[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote on 02/14/2008 
03:26:44 PM:

 > I'm starting to pull my hair out about rsync obtusely misbehaving,
 > dying with Child exited prematurely messages and gradually driving me
 > insance. :)
 >
 > Any of you with such problems in the past that would care to shed 
some light?

I get these *ALL* the time.  I did not get this problem with RHEL3 
clients, but I do with RHEL4 and 5.

I eventually found that my problem is likely an iptables problem. 
Somehow, iptables was losing track of my connection and started dropping 
packets.

I did extensive testing on it and reported the information to the rsync 
and BackupPC communities.  I don't know if I followed up with the 
iptables people--by then, I was too frustrated and had wasted *entirely* 
too much time on it.

Here's a message describing it in detail:
        http://lists.samba.org/archive/rsync/2007-February/017222.html

Eventually, I solved this by creating an iptables rule on the BackupPC 
server that allows any packet with a sport of 873 (rsyncd) to be 
accepted, and, of course, there is a rule on the client side allowing 
any packet with a dport of 873 to be allowed as well.  On the server 
side, this rule should *never* have a packet match:  the 
established-connection rule above it should be fine.  But it's not: 
when I look, I see lots of packets accepted due to that rule.

What changed?  Your guess is as good as mine.  It's not a BackupPC 
problem; it's either an rsync problem or (more likely) an iptables 
problem.  But what, exactly, I do not know.

Or, at this point, care.  I would be happy to know the problem is fixed, 
but adding the stupid iptables rule is a good enough solution for me.

Tim Massey

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