Silly me... the '--checksum' is only for 'Full' so that explains the difference between 'incrementals' and 'fulls'... along with presumably why my case wasn't caught by an incremental.
I still don't fully understand the comment referencing V3 and replacing --checksum with --ignore-times. Is the point that v3 compared both full file and block checksums while in v4 --checksum only compares full file checksums? And so v3 is more conservative since there might be checksum collisions of 2 non-identical files at the file-checksum level that would be unmasked by checksum differences at the block level? (presumably a very rare event -- presumably < 2^128 since the hash itself is 128 bits and the times and size are also checked) "" wrote at about 23:54:14 -0400 on Sunday, June 7, 2020: > Can someone clarify how --checksum works in v4? > And specifically, when could it get 'fooled' thinking 2 files are > identical when they really aren't... > > According to config.pl: > > The --checksum argument causes the client to send full-file > checksum for every file (meaning the client reads every file and > computes the checksum, which is sent with the file list). On the > server, rsync_bpc will skip any files that have a matching > full-file checksum, and size, mtime and number of hardlinks. Any > file that has different attributes will be updating using the block > rsync algorithm. > > In V3, full backups applied the block rsync algorithm to every > file, which is a lot slower but a bit more conservative. To get > that behavior, replace --checksum with --ignore-times. > > > While according to the 'rsync' man pages: > -c, --checksum > This changes the way rsync checks if the files have been changed > and are in need of a transfer. Without this option, rsync uses a > "quick check" that (by default) checks if each file’s size and time > of last modification match between the sender and receiver. This > option changes this to compare a 128-bit checksum for each file > that has a matching size. Generating the checksums means that both > sides will expend a lot of disk I/O reading all the data in the > files in the transfer (and this is prior to any reading that will > be done to transfer changed files), so this can slow things down > significantly. > > > Note by default: > $Conf{RsyncFullArgsExtra} = ['--checksum']; > > So in v4: > - Do incrementals and fulls differ in how/when checksums are used? > - For each case, what situations would cause BackupPC to be fooled? > - Specifically, I don't understand the comment of replacing --checksum > with --ignore-times since the rsync definition of --checksum > says that it deosn't look at times but a 128-bit file checksum. > > The reason I ask is that I recompiled a debian package (happens to be > libbackuppc-xs-perl) to pull in the latest version 0.60. But I forgot > to change the date in the Changelog. When installing the package, the > file dates were the same even though the content and file md5sums for > some files had changed. > > Specifically, > /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/perl5/5.26/auto/BackupPC/XS/XS.so > had the same size (and date due to my mistake) but a different file > md5sum. > > And an incremental backup didn't detect this difference... > > > _______________________________________________ > BackupPC-users mailing list > BackupPC-users@lists.sourceforge.net > List: https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/backuppc-users > Wiki: http://backuppc.wiki.sourceforge.net > Project: http://backuppc.sourceforge.net/ _______________________________________________ BackupPC-users mailing list BackupPC-users@lists.sourceforge.net List: https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/backuppc-users Wiki: http://backuppc.wiki.sourceforge.net Project: http://backuppc.sourceforge.net/