Hi Adam, First, you cut out some of the debugging output that would be helpful in seeing what is happening -- and in particular why shadow drives are or are not being created.
However, I suspect your problem is that you did not designate any drives to be shadowed. According to the comment in my script: #Note a shadow copy will be created (and pointed to) for every 'letter' drive referenced in the values of the ClientShareName2Path hash Specifically, the hash "ClientShareName2Path" is used to identify the drive letter path for each share name and then to overwrite it temporarily with the new path relative to the shadow directory. Below are two different examples. The first is where the share names are just the letter drives and the second is where share names correspond to specific folders $Conf{RsyncShareName} = [ 'c', 'd', 'e' ]; $Conf{ClientShareName2Path} = { 'c' => '/c', 'd' => '/d', 'e' => '/e', }; $Conf{RsyncShareName} = [ 'Desktop', 'Documents', 'MyData' ]; $Conf{ClientShareName2Path} = { 'Desktop' => '/c/Users/myname/Desktop', 'Documents' => '/c/Users/myname/Documents', 'MyData' => '/d/Data', }; Adam Goryachev via BackupPC-users wrote at about 17:04:21 +1100 on Friday, February 26, 2021: > Hi, > > I've just setup a new Win10 machine, and thought I'd try this solution > to do the backup... > > So far, I have installed the MS SSH server, using the powershell command > line installation method, copied the backuppc ssh public key across, > used a powershell script to fix permissions on the file. Confirmed I > could login from the backuppc host as a new backuppc user > (administrative access). > > I then downloaded cygwin, ran the setup, and installed rsync plus all > other defaults (did not install SSH). > > I then changed the default SSH shell to bash instead of powershell > (registry key). > > Fixed the PATH variable in the .bashrc to ensure cygwin's /bin was included > > Copied the below script to my new hosts.pl config file, along with the > following host specific config: > > $Conf{ClientNameAlias} = [ > '10.1.1.119' > ]; > $Conf{XferMethod} = 'rsync'; > $Conf{RsyncdUserName} = 'BackupPC'; > $Conf{RsyncShareName} = [ > '/cygdrive/C/' > ]; > $Conf{RsyncSshArgs} = [ > '-e', > '$sshPath -l BackupPC' > ]; > $Conf{RsyncClientPath} = '/cygdrive/c/cygwin64/root/bin/rsync.exe'; > $Conf{PingMaxMsec} = 100; > $Conf{BlackoutPeriods} = []; > > However, when I try to run the backup, I get the following: > > Executing DumpPreUserCmd: &{sub { > #Load variables > my $timestamp = "20210226-012400"; > my $shadowdir = "/cygdrive/c/shadow/"; > my $shadows = ""; > > my $bashscript = "DAYS=2\ > > etc (cut) > > print map { " '$_' => $sharenameref->{$_} > " } sort(keys %{$sharenameref}) unless $?; > }} > Eval return value: 1 > Running: /usr/local/bin/rsync_bpc --bpc-top-dir /var/lib/backuppc > --bpc-host-name hostvm2 --bpc-share-name /cygdrive/C/ --bpc-bkup-num 0 > --bpc-bkup-comp 3 --bpc-bkup-prevnum -1 --bpc-bkup-prevcomp -1 > --bpc-bkup-inode0 5 --bpc-log-level 1 --bpc-attrib-new -e /usr/bin/ssh\ -l\ > BackupPC --rsync-path=/cygdrive/c/cygwin64/root/bin/rsync.exe --super > --recursive --protect-args --numeric-ids --perms --owner --group -D --times > --links --hard-links --delete --partial --log-format=log:\ %o\ %i\ %B\ > %8U,%8G\ %9l\ %f%L --stats --checksum --one-file-system --timeout=72000 > 10.1.1.119:/cygdrive/C/ / > full backup started for directory /cygdrive/C/ > Xfer PIDs are now 31043 > This is the rsync child about to exec /usr/local/bin/rsync_bpc > cmdExecOrEval: about to exec /usr/local/bin/rsync_bpc --bpc-top-dir > /var/lib/backuppc --bpc-host-name hostvm2 --bpc-share-name /cygdrive/C/ > --bpc-bkup-num 0 --bpc-bkup-comp 3 --bpc-bkup-prevnum -1 --bpc-bkup-prevcomp > -1 --bpc-bkup-inode0 5 --bpc-log-level 1 --bpc-attrib-new -e /usr/bin/ssh\ > -l\ BackupPC --rsync-path=/cygdrive/c/cygwin64/root/bin/rsync.exe --super > --recursive --protect-args --numeric-ids --perms --owner --group -D --times > --links --hard-links --delete --partial --log-format=log:\ %o\ %i\ %B\ > %8U,%8G\ %9l\ %f%L --stats --checksum --one-file-system --timeout=72000 > 10.1.1.119:/cygdrive/C/ / > Xfer PIDs are now 31043,31172 > xferPids 31043,31172 > rsync: [sender] send_files failed to open "/cygdrive/C/DumpStack.log.tmp": > Device or resource busy (16) > new recv cd+++++++++ ---r-x--- 328384, 328384 0 . > rsync: [sender] send_files failed to open "/cygdrive/C/hiberfil.sys": Device > or resource busy (16) > rsync: [sender] send_files failed to open "/cygdrive/C/pagefile.sys": Device > or resource busy (16) > rsync: [sender] send_files failed to open "/cygdrive/C/swapfile.sys": Device > or resource busy (16) > > > As far as I can tell, this would suggest that we are not actually doing > the backup from the shadow copy... so, good news, I got a full backup of > the machine (excluding open files), but bad news is I don't know why it > didn't work. > > I can login from the backuppc host as the backuppc user on the windows > machine, and I can then create a shadow volume and delete it, but not > sure what else to test, or where to get additional logs from.... > > Any suggestions greatly appreciated > > Regards, > Adam > > On 26/2/21 07:31, Greg Harris wrote: > > Okay, I was just making things way harder than they needed to be. > > Sorry Jeff. Doug, from my understanding DeltaCopy is nearly just an > > alternative version of cygwin-rsyncd. I think all you need to do is > > dump these scripts into the bottom of the .pl file for the host. > > Otherwise, all of the other setup you normally do should be the same. > > > > Thanks, > > > > Greg Harris > > > >> On Feb 23, 2021, at 10:58 AM, backu...@kosowsky.org > >> <mailto:backu...@kosowsky.org> wrote: > >> > >> Yes. SSH needs to be minimally configured just as you do when using > >> the 'rsync' method (over ssh) for any other system. > >> > >> And SSH is pretty basic for any type of communication, login, file > >> transfer between machines in the 20th century (with the exception > >> maybe of pure Windows environments) > >> > >> Technically, SSH may not be a dependency for rsync in that you can > >> use 'rsyncd' without SSH but the vast majority of rsync usage between > >> local and remote machines (with or without backuppc) is over ssh. > >> > >> Greg Harris wrote at about 15:51:26 +0000 on Tuesday, February 23, 2021: > >>> I was hoping that I could reply with at least a basic outline. > >>> However, I’m still trying to figure out what I’m missing. > >>> > >>> Jeff, you seem to imply that there’s no client side config that > >>> needs to be done? When I installed SSH via the base CygWin, it > >>> seems like there is at least basic setup steps to getting sshd > >>> running. Maybe you are considering those basic install pieces? > >>> Sorry I’m such a newb on this, but I’m wading my way through and > >>> feeling a bit tripped up as I try to do the minimum possible to > >>> maximize the usage. > >>> > >>> Additionally, it seems that openssh is not a dependency for rsycn in > >>> Cygwin, so I had to specify both separately. > >>> > >>> I get the feeling that what I was expecting to do is a hybrid of > >>> using the BackupPC Cygwin install on the client and then this script > >>> on the server side, rather than configuring anything on either side. > >>> Maybe my expectations are wildly off. > >>> > >>> Thanks, > >>> > >>> Greg Harris > >>> > >>> On Feb 18, 2021, at 9:30 AM, Doug Lytle <supp...@drdos.info > >>> <mailto:supp...@drdos.info><mailto:supp...@drdos.info > >>> <mailto:supp...@drdos.info>>> wrote: > >>> > >>> 'cygpath' is part of the basic 'cygwin' package. > >>> > >>> Okay, > >>> > >>> For someone that has always used DeltaCopy on the clients, is there > >>> a step-by-step instruction page that explains on how to use this? > >>> > >>> Thanks! > >>> > >>> Doug > >>> > >>> > >>> _______________________________________________ > >>> BackupPC-users mailing list > >>> BackupPC-users@lists.sourceforge.net > >>> <mailto:BackupPC-users@lists.sourceforge.net><mailto:BackupPC-users@lists.sourceforge.net > >>> > >>> <mailto:BackupPC-users@lists.sourceforge.net>> > >>> List: https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/backuppc-users > >>> <https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/backuppc-users> > >>> Wiki: https://github.com/backuppc/backuppc/wiki > >>> <https://github.com/backuppc/backuppc/wiki> > >>> Project: https://backuppc.github.io/backuppc/ > >>> <https://backuppc.github.io/backuppc/> > >>> > >>> _______________________________________________ > >>> BackupPC-users mailing list > >>> BackupPC-users@lists.sourceforge.net > >>> <mailto:BackupPC-users@lists.sourceforge.net> > >>> List: https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/backuppc-users > >>> Wiki: https://github.com/backuppc/backuppc/wiki > >>> Project: https://backuppc.github.io/backuppc/ > >> > >> > >> > >> _______________________________________________ > >> BackupPC-users mailing list > >> BackupPC-users@lists.sourceforge.net > >> <mailto:BackupPC-users@lists.sourceforge.net> > >> List: https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/backuppc-users > >> Wiki: https://github.com/backuppc/backuppc/wiki > >> Project: https://backuppc.github.io/backuppc/ > > > > > > > > _______________________________________________ > > BackupPC-users mailing list > > BackupPC-users@lists.sourceforge.net > > List: https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/backuppc-users > > Wiki: https://github.com/backuppc/backuppc/wiki > > Project: https://backuppc.github.io/backuppc/ > _______________________________________________ > BackupPC-users mailing list > BackupPC-users@lists.sourceforge.net > List: https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/backuppc-users > Wiki: https://github.com/backuppc/backuppc/wiki > Project: https://backuppc.github.io/backuppc/ _______________________________________________ BackupPC-users mailing list BackupPC-users@lists.sourceforge.net List: https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/backuppc-users Wiki: https://github.com/backuppc/backuppc/wiki Project: https://backuppc.github.io/backuppc/