On Thursday 20 September 2007 11:31, Chris Howells wrote:
> Hi Kern,
>
> Thanks for your comments.
>
> Kern Sibbald wrote:
> > By the way, increasing the Minimum Block Size is NOT the way to increase
> > the Maximum block size.  In general one should *never* set the minimum
> > block size unless you have an older brain damaged drive.  In increasing
> > the Minimum Block Size, you virtually guarantee to waste tape for no good
> > reason.  The way to increase the maximum block size is to use the Maximum
> > Block Size directive, which I previously thought was rather obvious ...
> > oh well.
>
> Oops. This was not obvious to me, despite having spent rather a lot of
> time studying the (excellent) documentation. and consulting my best
> friend, Google. I guess though that it's slightly more obvious now that
> you have pointed it out, and I have contemplated it for a while :) (and
> it should not be in Google for people like me with similar predicaments
> in future ;)

Well, if you can suggest some appropriate additional documentation, I'll be 
happy to add it :-)  

With things like LTO-4s which virtually no computer can drive at their full 
speed, it is probably well worth doing some testing and documenting what one 
can do.

>
> > Unless you have a critical problem of speed, I don't particularly
> > recommend starting with block sizes other than the default.  It would
> > require a lot
>
> Unfortunately I do have a critical speed problem with bacula. I need to
> back up several terabytes of date in ~5 million files. With the default
> block size Bacula is *far* slower than our current Legato Networker at
> backing up this data to LTO 2 tape. Bacula *will not* write any faster
> to LTO 4 any faster than ~22MB/sec under any circumstances. Legato will
> write to tape at ~25MB/sec, or even a lot faster if it's easily
> compressible.
>
> I have tested Bacula using the fifo backup device to /dev/null and I
> believe I have comprehensively shown that there is no other bottlenecks,
> e.g. system speed or catalogue speed. I can pull in data at over
> 800Mbit/sec (over a GigE network) from our backup servers.

Well, I will be interested to see what you discover given Ralf's results :-)

>
> > I would be interested to hear the experience of users who are using
> > larger block sizes.  First about the throughput they get, but also about
> > the number of tape read errors they have, and any problems associated
> > with running multiple simultaneous jobs.
>
> I have so far backed up and restored data from running two multiple
> simultaneous jobs using a large block size. I will be doing much more
> testing while I try and get this system into production.
>

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