The Baha'i Studies Listserv
On 11 Sep 2010 at 17:12, Ahang Rabbani wrote:

> The issue is that what Abdu'l-Baha says appears to contradicts the
> last 200+ years of economic prosperity of the west based on the
> principle of self-interest.

yes, the greatest economic prosperity is produced by all the actors 
seeking their own benefit rationally (including rational decisions to 
work cooperatively) -- but that economic system itself needs a 
framework of laws and enforcement, which is provided by a political 
system, that supplies the necessary coercion and unambiguous 
authority (one government per territory, constitutional law etc). But 
the state's coercive function relies on most citizens at least 
obeying the law most of the time, and many people going the extra 
mile. State coercion can only cope with the exceptions. Therefore the 
state needs virtuous citizens, and altruists. 

If the market needs the state, and the state needs altruists, then 
the market needs altruists too. Moreover the market institutions also 
require that most market actors should follow the market rules most 
of the time, for which it relies on market sanctions (reputation) and 
state coercion, but also on the fact that the same virtuous citizens 
the state needs will also be virtuous market actors, for someone who 
has acquired trustworthiness (for example) will be trustworthy both 
in relaiton to government and law, and in relation to market 
transactions, and in other matters. 

Sen

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--  
Sen McGlinn       http://senmcglinn.wordpress.com
                  ***
When, however, thou dost contemplate the innermost essence of things,
                 and the individuality of each, 
         thou wilt behold the signs of thy Lord's mercy . . ." 
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-- 
 


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