No... or rather, I had other problems with libgmp's mechanism to
convert mpq_t to double (
https://github.com/jsoftware/jsource/blob/master/jsrc/k.c#L304 ), so I
rolled my own.

But when I coded that up, I overlooked denormalized floats.

Probably I need to add something like 51 to 1023LL at
https://github.com/jsoftware/jsource/blob/master/jsrc/k.c#L330 but
maybe there's something else which would need to happen.

Do you feel like messing with this one?

Thanks,

-- 
Raul

On Wed, Jan 25, 2023 at 4:28 PM Elijah Stone <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> That sounds a lot like a bug to me.  (GMP bug?)
>
> On Wed, 25 Jan 2023, Raul Miller wrote:
>
> > Actually, after thinking about this, an epsilon at or near 2^_1021x
> > (or 4e_308) would probably be a better default. Having an epsilon
> > which can be safely represented as a floating point value is probably
> > for the best, especially initially.
> >
> > Technically, 1e_318 might be used, but anything much smaller than
> > 4e_308 can only be represented as a denormalized floating point
> > number, which means casting to rational and then back to float turns
> > it into a zero, and I haven't quite convinced myself that this is a
> > bug.
> >
> > Thanks,
> >
> > --
> > Raul
> >
> > On Wed, Jan 25, 2023 at 8:45 AM Raul Miller <[email protected]> wrote:
> >>
> >> I haven't looked at math/calculus recently.
> >>
> >> However, it sounds like it could use a few epsilons...
> >>
> >> Perhaps a default of 2^_1024x would be appropriate?
> >>
> >> Thanks,
> >>
> >> --
> >> Raul
> >>
> >> On Wed, Jan 25, 2023 at 6:17 AM Ian Clark <[email protected]> wrote:
> >> >
> >> > Thanks Raul.
> >> >
> >> > This saves me locating the source of math/tabula and friends, to update 
> >> > it.
> >> > It's several years now since I touched the code, and I've forgotten how 
> >> > to
> >> > do it -- and it's possibly changed.
> >> >
> >> > But I ought to be grateful for the current j904 breaking the code, 
> >> > because
> >> > it has alerted me to latent bugs regarding the use of rational numbers by
> >> > math/cal and math/uu. For me this is the tip of a murky iceberg.
> >> >
> >> > It's not so much that I want to retain a sensible looking constant for
> >> > rational-infinity, as the fact that infinities (or exploding large finite
> >> > number representations in general) can arise in so many ways, and there's
> >> > no guarantee they will equate with whatever I settle on as a "reference"
> >> > rational-infinity. In particular, math/cal's use of Newton's method with
> >> > rational numbers is particularly fraught, with an emerging host of spooky
> >> > reasons for non-convergence I don't have words to describe (some play on
> >> > the terms Moiré, resonance, Nyquist … might be needed). This is the
> >> > flagship feature of math/cal we're talking about.
> >> >
> >> > Hitherto math/cal has played whack-a-mole with issues as they arose. I 
> >> > fear
> >> > that the move to new arithmetic routines will deliver a fresh load of 
> >> > moles
> >> > to whack. And just when my attention is diverted elsewhere.
> >> >
> >> > Ian
> >> >
> >> > On Wed, 25 Jan 2023 at 04:36, Raul Miller <[email protected]> wrote:
> >> >
> >> > > I've noticed an odd quirk here.
> >> > >
> >> > >    1.2r3.4
> >> > > 0.352941
> >> > >    _r3.4
> >> > > |ill-formed number
> >> > >
> >> > > This issue is present in j903.
> >> > >
> >> > > I have opted to retain this quirk for j904, because it doesn't seem to
> >> > > be important and it makes the implementation a bit simpler.
> >> > >
> >> > > (Also, other than this quirk, _r1 and friends will work in the next
> >> > > update to j904.)
> >> > >
> >> > > Thanks,
> >> > >
> >> > > --
> >> > > Raul
> >> > >
> >> > > On Tue, Jan 24, 2023 at 10:38 PM Raul Miller <[email protected]>
> >> > > wrote:
> >> > > >
> >> > > > Right... Aside from adding libgmp support, a change from j903 is that
> >> > > > j903 had an extended precision infinity which was used in parsing
> >> > > > numeric constants, but j904 does not.
> >> > > >
> >> > > > And, when I was rewriting the bit that handles rational constants, I
> >> > > > overlooked some of the ways of representing rational infinity.
> >> > > >
> >> > > > I'm testing a fix for this problem right now. It should be ready 
> >> > > > soon.
> >> > > >
> >> > > > Thanks,
> >> > > >
> >> > > > --
> >> > > > Raul
> >> > > >
> >> > > > On Tue, Jan 24, 2023 at 10:18 PM Henry Rich <[email protected]>
> >> > > wrote:
> >> > > > >
> >> > > > > Decision, decisions.  How /should/ you specify an extended 
> >> > > > > infinity?
> >> > > I say
> >> > > > >
> >> > > > >     _x
> >> > > > > |ill-formed number
> >> > > > >
> >> > > > > There could be alternatives. _r(any finite) and (any non0)r0 are 
> >> > > > > both
> >> > > > > reasonable.
> >> > > > >
> >> > > > > NOTE that the GMP library that we have moved to has no way to 
> >> > > > > represent
> >> > > > > extended infinity.  Raul has chosen 1r0 as our internal 
> >> > > > > representation
> >> > > > > of extended infinity, so infinity will always have rational 
> >> > > > > precision,
> >> > > > > not extended integer.
> >> > > > >
> >> > > > > For display, we get it right:
> >> > > > >
> >> > > > >     1r0
> >> > > > > _
> >> > > > >
> >> > > > > It seems that _r(any) should be converted to infinity - and _x and 
> >> > > > > __x
> >> > > > > too I think.  This is in Raul's area.
> >> > > > >
> >> > > > > If you have a dependency on the internal representation of 
> >> > > > > infinity it
> >> > > > > will be on you to update it.
> >> > > > >
> >> > > > > Henry Rich
> >> > > > >
> >> > > > >
> >> > > > >
> >> > > > >
> >> > > > >
> >> > > > >
> >> > > > >
> >> > > > > On 1/24/2023 9:00 PM, Ian Clark wrote:
> >> > > > > > j903 accepts -- but j904 rejects -- this way of defining rational
> >> > > infinity:
> >> > > > > >
> >> > > > > > _r1
> >> > > > > >
> >> > > > > > |ill-formed number
> >> > > > > >
> >> > > > > > | _r1
> >> > > > > >
> >> > > > > > | ^
> >> > > > > >
> >> > > > > > JVERSION
> >> > > > > >
> >> > > > > > Engine: j904/j64arm/darwin
> >> > > > > >
> >> > > > > > Beta-k: commercial/2023-01-24T04:42:28
> >> > > > > >
> >> > > > > > Library: 9.04.10
> >> > > > > >
> >> > > > > > Qt IDE: 2.0.3/6.2.4(6.2.4)
> >> > > > > >
> >> > > > > > Platform: Darwin 64
> >> > > > > >
> >> > > > > > Installer: J904 install
> >> > > > > >
> >> > > > > > InstallPath: /applications/j904
> >> > > > > >
> >> > > > > > Contact: www.jsoftware.com
> >> > > > > >
> >> > > > > > A workaround is to use 1r0 instead:
> >> > > > > >
> >> > > > > >
> >> > > > > > 1r0
> >> > > > > >
> >> > > > > > _
> >> > > > > >
> >> > > > > > datatype 1r0
> >> > > > > >
> >> > > > > > rational
> >> > > > > >
> >> > > > > >
> >> > > > > > Not a lot of j-ers willl have a use for rational [minus] 
> >> > > > > > infinity,
> >> > > but IMO
> >> > > > > > a beginner might find it more intuitive to define it as _r1 
> >> > > > > > rather
> >> > > than 1r0
> >> > > > > > . Maybe it's no big deal in itself, but it breaks 3 addons, viz:
> >> > > math/cal,
> >> > > > > > math/uu -- and in consequence math/tabula:
> >> > > > > >
> >> > > > > >
> >> > > > > >     load'math/uu' NB. Launch UU only
> >> > > > > > |ill-formed number in script, executing monad 0!: 0
> >> > > > > > |any word beginning with a digit or _ must be a valid number
> >> > > > > > |   BADRAT=: __r1
> >> > > > > > |            ^
> >> > > > > > |[-33] /applications/j904/addons/math/uu/uu.ijs
> >> > > > > >
> >> > > > > >     load'math/cal'
> >> > > > > > |ill-formed number in script, executing monad 0!: 0
> >> > > > > > |any word beginning with a digit or _ must be a valid number
> >> > > > > > |   BAD_EXE_VALUE=: __r1
> >> > > > > > |                   ^
> >> > > > > > |[-92] /applications/j904/addons/math/cal/cal.ijs
> >> > > > > >
> >> > > > > >
> >> > > > > > So I'd call it a bug.
> >> > > > > >
> >> > > > > >
> >> > > > > > There's been plenty of time to discover this. Sorry it's taken 
> >> > > > > > me so
> >> > > long.
> >> > > > > >
> >> > > > > >
> >> > > > > > Ian Clark
> >> > > > > >
> >> > > ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> >> > > > > > For information about J forums see
> >> > > http://www.jsoftware.com/forums.htm
> >> > > > >
> >> > > > > ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> >> > > > > For information about J forums see 
> >> > > > > http://www.jsoftware.com/forums.htm
> >> > > ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> >> > > For information about J forums see http://www.jsoftware.com/forums.htm
> >> > >
> >> > ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> >> > For information about J forums see http://www.jsoftware.com/forums.htm
> > ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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