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    How to develop bihar    
   Posted by Ashish Kumar on November 21, 2008 at 5:28am   
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      Friends, Bihar cannot be developed unless we create unique compititve 
advantage of each district of bihar. So, i invite to share some of your bright 
ideas as which districs should be focussed so as to create a business 
compititive advantage of that district. We have to keep in mind that the funds 
are low for development so the deistrict so chosen must have atleast a minimum 
infrastrcture for development.

Please contribute your ideas. 

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 Permalink Reply by Dr.V.N.Sharma 23 hours ago   
     Dear Ashish,
This , in my view, will create further imbalance like a developed district will 
get a chance for further development and unfortunate underdeleveloped will stay 
put where they are. Therefore, I suggest that initially an overview of each of 
the districts as a Unit for development must be taken into account and 
district-wise strength and weakness analysis done. This will provide details of 
infra-structure and raw materials availability, law and order problem standing 
etc. Since the present Govt seem to be favourably disposed to development the 
report can be put to the CM and discussed threadbare. Since it becomes a time 
taking job entrepreneurs, in the meantime, may make a move forward based on 
their own perception. If necessary the group members may assist them in getting 
appropriate info for a particular locality of a dist.
Thanx

Dr.V.N.Sharma
  
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 Permalink Reply by Ashish Kumar 21 hours ago   
     Dear Dr. Sharma,

Thanks a lot for sharing your view. You have outlined the analysis part quiet 
well. But that's the begining stage and presently the government bodies and 
many other institutions are already involved in it. But what I would like to 
stress upon is, that if we concentrate on the entire state at once then we may 
be distributing the entire energy and fundings in putting the things at place, 
so by the time such the development will begin the government will change and 
we will be pretty much struck where we started. The problem is 
multi-dimensional. In my view it would be better to focus on a set of districts 
which can be developed more rapidly. Then use the growth of these districts to 
fund the development of other so called 'quasi infrasturcture available' 
districts. In this way these second set of districts will give rise to 
complementary economies to the first set of districts and this growth then be 
further channeled into other less developed or not at all developed
 districts. This is not something new, this is how India is developing..
By analysing the strength, weekness, oppurtunity and threat of each district we 
can build a credible outline as how much time it will take to develop each 
district. Strength and weekness of each district can be easily calculated but 
the oppurtunity and threat are not so lucid to enunciate. As we do not only 
have threat from the criminals or naxals but we have economic threat emanating 
from other states as well. Our products or services should be credible and 
lucrative, as well as economical, so that the government does not have to bear 
the cost of subsidy.
Now enough of talking, let me share some of the ideas on Patna. Since I am from 
Patna, i know it better than other districts

Strength:
a. Capital of Bihar
b. All the Executive, Administrative and Judicairy headoffices are located 
here. there are many more... now coming to the point...
c. It has mainly service based economy.
d. education sector is the single largest revenue generator.
e. center of trade
f. high number of mobile subscribers
g. fastest growing mobile economy in india.
h. fastest emerging FMCG market
i. on the line of becoming the Metro city.

Weekness:
a. Criminals and Anti social elements, political protests and all the political 
rubbish
b. Mismanagement of almost all the infrasturctures i.e. urban, social, 
environmental etc.
c. Quiet dormant status of Bihar chamber of commerce
d. Walled garden approach to the local economy.
e. People are hesistent to try new services
f. Patna has highest per capita district domestic product income but inspite of 
that the openness of the financial institutions in giving loans for further 
devlopemnt or starting new lucrative schemes is negligible.

There are many more, but i wont discuss as my goal is not to count the 
weeknesses but development of bihar

Oppurtunity
a. Can become a hub of educational services in India, the need is for starting 
various research organisations.
b. The software services can give a much needed boost to the economy the need 
is for deveopling self employment among the youth and help them in starting 
software firms in Patna. As the firms from outside the state are reluctant to 
invest.
c. Mobile economy can put us in sky, the need is to provide subsidy, but there 
is a technical glitch here i dont know if the state government can provide 
concessions or subsidy to telcom services? As telecom services are under 
central government.
d. An exellant place for starting large scale fishing industry.
e. Can become a hub for second hand vehicle markets owing to the fact that the 
vehicale density of Patna is at par with other developed cities in India.
f. Need to make both land and water tourism popular.
g. Creating efficient value chains for agro economic activity such that almost 
10% of the grains are detroyed every year due to inefficient channeling.
h. more shopping malls are needed for better channeling of money.
i. It can be deveoped as solar energy hub
j. efficient manure and waste utilsation can make us further energy independent
k. Bihar chamber of commerce should be given more executive power and should be 
made a quasi executive body to promote the trade.
l. service providers should be encouraged to open more such centers.
m. efficient rail commerce with better equipments can give a good thrust to the 
local service economy
n. can be developed as a hub of airline industry due to its strategic location
o. the elcetronics and mehanical industry of patna can be encoraged for mass 
production of cheap cousumer goods
p. can become the startegic testing and development ground for light weight 
combat motor boats.

Threats
a. Change of government may mar all the developemnt
b. development of other B level cities like kota may pose significant threat to 
education economy
c. development of service industry other nearby cities like Varanasi, Ranchi, 
darjling etc. may snatch the servcie devopment.
e. The presence of chinese goods smuggled through nepal is a serious threat to 
elcetronics industry of patna.

There are many more of such factors. Please contribute about your district 
also, so that one day we all can see the developed Bihar.

Regards
Ashish..

Dr.V.N.Sharma said:     Dear Ashish,
This , in my view, will create further imbalance like a developed district will 
get a chance for further development and unfortunate underdeleveloped will stay 
put where they are. Therefore, I suggest that initially an overview of each of 
the districts as a Unit for development must be taken into account and 
district-wise strength and weakness analysis done. This will provide details of 
infra-structure and raw materials availability, law and order problem standing 
etc. Since the present Govt seem to be favourably disposed to development the 
report can be put to the CM and discussed threadbare. Since it becomes a time 
taking job entrepreneurs, in the meantime, may make a move forward based on 
their own perception. If necessary the group members may assist them 
appropriate info for a particular locality of a dist.
Thanx

Dr.V.N.Sharma

  
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