This 'worked for me' on my macOS and on the Bioconductor docker image after 
BiocManager::install("VariantAnnotation")

The relevant packages are Rsamtools and Rhtslib, but these have gone through 
very little change.

The shortest way to get to the call is through Rsamtools

  url = "https://igv-data.systemsbiology.net/static/ampad/test/chr2.vcf.gz";
  b = open(BcfFile(url))

This goes immediately into C code and (the quite old now) htslib. I looked at 
the C code briefly, and there is no easy way to extract more information about 
the reason for failure.

I don't really have any great insight to offer here; superficially it sounds 
like the server is sometimes rejecting connections, and these have happened to 
line up with OS.

Martin Morgan

On 7/12/21, 8:46 PM, "Bioc-devel on behalf of Paul Shannon" 
<bioc-devel-boun...@r-project.org on behalf of paul.thurmond.shan...@gmail.com> 
wrote:

    The problem is described in full here, with 4 lines of code to reproduce.

         https://support.bioconductor.org/p/9138262/ 
<https://support.bioconductor.org/p/9138262/>

    James MacDonald pointed out that my initial analysis is wrong. (Thank you, 
Jim!)  I claimed this works on macOS, fails on linux, and he shows in the 
support thread that readVcf(remoteFile) worked find for him on linux.

    So maybe, as Jim suggests, there is a problem with the latest version of 
VariantAnnotation or packages it depends upon:?

    Jim’s linux run, and my MacOD run, both used VariantAnnotation_1.38.0, 
    My docker (Docker devel) has VariantAnnotation_1.39.0.

    However, I installed  1.38.0 on the docker image, and the problem 
persisted.  Leading me to think that the problem may be one of the packages 
(zlib, httr?) which VariantAnnotation uses?

    One strategy we could employ is to expand the error message to tell us 
more.  It currently reports

    *[E::hts_open_format] Failed to open file
     https://igv-data.systemsbiology.net/static/ampad/test/chr2.vcf.gz
    Error in open.BcfFile(BcfFile(file, character(0), ...)) :
      ‘open'  VCF/BCF failed
      filename: 
https://igv-data.systemsbiology.net/static/ampad/test/chr2.vcf.gz*

    Maybe  more information is available at the point of failure which, if 
reported, might clarify the problem?

     - Paul





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