On Mon, Sep 25, 2006 at 10:28:23AM -0400, Bob Rossi wrote:
> On Thu, Sep 21, 2006 at 07:03:47AM -0400, Bob Rossi wrote:
> > On Wed, Sep 20, 2006 at 09:58:30PM -0700, Paul Eggert wrote:
> > > >> One way to address this issue would be to have two entry points:
> > > >> 
> > > >>        status = yypushparse (ctx, ch, yylloc);
> > > >> 
> > > >> for tokens that have no semantic value, and
> > > >> 
> > > >>        status = yypushparseval (ctx, ch, yylval, yylloc);
> > > >> 
> > > >> for tokens that do.
> > > >> 
> > > >> Another possibility, which will avoid a copy in some cases if semantic
> > > >> values are large, is to pass a pointer:
> > > >> 
> > > >>        status = yypushparse (ctx, ch, &yylval, yylloc);
> > > >> 
> > > >> where you pass a NULL pointer if the token has no semantic value.  If
> > > >> the copying issue is of concern, it may also make sense to pass 
> > > >> yylloc's
> > > >> address too:
> > > >> 
> > > >>        status = yypushparse (ctx, ch, &yylval, &yylloc);
> > > >> 
> > > >> I don't know whether the copying concern is enough to affect
> > > >> performance, though.
> > > >
> > > > I'm not decided on how to modify the yypushparse function parameters.
> > > > Have you made up your mind?
> > > 
> > > If it doesn't matter to you, let's use the second method (passing
> > > the addresses).  We can always change it later if it turns
> > > out to have a problem.
> > 
> > OK, I liked the second approach better myself. I'll look into it.
> 
> I have a small patch that get's me this far:
>   status = yypushparse (ctx, ch, &yylval);
> 
> What should I do about yylval?
> 
> I can attempt to make yypushparse have an extra parameter when locations
> are enabled. Does that sound correct?

Here, is a patch I'm posting just for you to tell me if this is the
appropriate solution. If it is, I'll clean it up and add the ChangeLog.

This removes all set/get accessor functions, and has a single
yypushparse function that takes 3 parameters when locations are off, and
4 parameters when locations are on.

Thanks,
Bob Rossi
Index: push.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /sources/bison/bison/data/push.c,v
retrieving revision 1.3
diff -u -r1.3 push.c
--- push.c      21 Sep 2006 17:45:21 -0000      1.3
+++ push.c      25 Sep 2006 14:45:51 -0000
@@ -161,11 +161,7 @@
 #define yychar  b4_prefix[]char
 #define yydebug b4_prefix[]debug
 #define yynerrs b4_prefix[]nerrs
-b4_locations_if([#define yylloc b4_prefix[]lloc])
-b4_push_if([
-#define yychar_set b4_prefix[]char_set
-#define yylval_set b4_prefix[]lval_set
-#define yylloc_set b4_prefix[]lloc_set])])[
+b4_locations_if([#define yylloc b4_prefix[]lloc])])[
 
 /* Copy the first part of user declarations.  */
 ]b4_pre_prologue[
@@ -974,14 +970,12 @@
 ]b4_push_if([
 struct yypvars;
 enum { YYPUSH_MORE = 4 };
-]b4_c_function_decl([yychar_set], [void], [[struct yypvars *YYPVARS], 
[YYPVARS]], [[int yychar], [yychar]])[
-]b4_c_function_decl([yylval_set], [void], [[struct yypvars *YYPVARS], 
[YYPVARS]], [[YYSTYPE yylval], [yylval]])[
-#ifdef YYLTYPE_IS_TRIVIAL
-]b4_c_function_decl([yylloc_set], [void], [[struct yypvars *YYPVARS], 
[YYPVARS]], [[YYLTYPE yylloc], [yylloc]])[
-#endif
 ]b4_c_function_decl([yypvarsinit], [void *], [[void], []])[
 ]b4_c_function_decl([yypushparse], [int],
-   [[struct yypvars *YYPVARS], [YYPVARS]])[
+   [[struct yypvars *YYPVARS], [YYPVARS]],
+   [[int YYCHAR], [YYCHAR]],
+   [[YYSTYPE *YYLVAL], [YYLVAL]]
+   b4_locations_if([,[[YYLTYPE *YYLLOC], [YYLLOC]]]))[
 ])[
 
 ]m4_divert_push([KILL])# ======================== M4 code.
@@ -1098,30 +1092,7 @@
 ]b4_locations_if([  pv->yylsp = pv->yyls;])[
 
   return (void *) pv;
-}
-
-void
-yychar_set (struct yypvars *YYPVARS, int yychar)
-{
-  if (YYPVARS)
-    YYPVARS->yychar = yychar;
-}
-
-void
-yylval_set (struct yypvars *YYPVARS, YYSTYPE yylval)
-{
-  if (YYPVARS)
-    YYPVARS->yylval = yylval;
-}
-
-#ifdef YYLTYPE_IS_TRIVIAL
-void
-yylloc_set (struct yypvars *YYPVARS, YYLTYPE yylloc)
-{
-  if (YYPVARS)
-    YYPVARS->yylloc = yylloc;
-}
-#endif])
+}])
 m4_divert_pop([KILL])dnl# ====================== End of M4 code.
 
 b4_pure_if([],
@@ -1134,7 +1105,10 @@
 `-------------------------*/
 
 b4_push_if([
-b4_c_function_def([yypushparse], [int], [[struct yypvars *YYPVARS], 
[YYPVARS]])],[
+b4_c_function_def([yypushparse], [int], [[struct yypvars *YYPVARS], 
[YYPVARS]], 
+                                        [[int YYCHAR], [YYCHAR]],
+                                        [[YYSTYPE *YYLVAL], [YYLVAL]]
+                                       b4_locations_if([,[[YYLTYPE *YYLLOC], 
[YYLLOC]]]))],[
 #ifdef YYPARSE_PARAM
 b4_c_function_def([yyparse], [int], [[void *YYPARSE_PARAM], [YYPARSE_PARAM]])
 #else /* ! YYPARSE_PARAM */
@@ -1202,7 +1176,15 @@
 
   YYDPRINTF ((stderr, "Starting parse\n"));
 
-  ]b4_push_if([pv = YYPVARS;])[
+  ]b4_push_if([pv = YYPVARS;
+  pv->yychar = YYCHAR;
+  if (YYLVAL)
+    pv->yylval = *YYLVAL;
+  ]b4_locations_if([
+#if YYLTYPE_IS_TRIVIAL
+  if (YYLLOC)
+    pv->yylloc = *YYLLOC;
+#endif]))[
 
   yystate = 0;
   yyerrstatus = 0;
@@ -1722,13 +1704,14 @@
 {[
   struct yypvars *ctx = yypvarsinit ();
   int status;
+  int ch;
   do {
-    yychar_set (ctx, yylex ());
-    yylval_set (ctx, yylval);
+    ch = yylex ();
 #ifdef YYLTYPE_IS_TRIVIAL
-    yylloc_set (ctx, yylloc);
+    status = yypushparse (ctx, ch, &yylval, &yylloc);
+#else
+    status = yypushparse (ctx, ch, &yylval);
 #endif
-    status = yypushparse (ctx);
   } while (status == YYPUSH_MORE);
   free (ctx);
   return status;
Index: yacc.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /sources/bison/bison/data/yacc.c,v
retrieving revision 1.153
diff -u -r1.153 yacc.c
--- yacc.c      11 Aug 2006 19:50:14 -0000      1.153
+++ yacc.c      25 Sep 2006 14:45:52 -0000
@@ -152,13 +152,18 @@
 m4_if(b4_prefix, [yy], [],
 [/* Substitute the variable and function names.  */
 #define yyparse b4_prefix[]parse
+#define yypushparse b4_prefix[]pushparse
+#define yypvarsinit b4_prefix[]pvarsinit
+#define yypvars b4_prefix[]pvars
 #define yylex   b4_prefix[]lex
 #define yyerror b4_prefix[]error
 #define yylval  b4_prefix[]lval
 #define yychar  b4_prefix[]char
 #define yydebug b4_prefix[]debug
 #define yynerrs b4_prefix[]nerrs
-b4_locations_if([#define yylloc b4_prefix[]lloc])])[
+b4_locations_if([#define yylloc b4_prefix[]lloc])
+b4_push_if([
+#define yylloc_set b4_prefix[]lloc_set])])[
 
 /* Copy the first part of user declarations.  */
 ]b4_pre_prologue[
@@ -964,6 +969,18 @@
 ]b4_c_function_decl([yyparse], [int], b4_parse_param)[
 #endif /* ! YYPARSE_PARAM */
 
+]b4_push_if([
+struct yypvars;
+enum { YYPUSH_MORE = 4 };
+#ifdef YYLTYPE_IS_TRIVIAL
+]b4_c_function_decl([yylloc_set], [void], [[struct yypvars *YYPVARS], 
[YYPVARS]], [[YYLTYPE yylloc], [yylloc]])[
+#endif
+]b4_c_function_decl([yypvarsinit], [void *], [[void], []])[
+]b4_c_function_decl([yypushparse], [int],
+   [[struct yypvars *YYPVARS], [YYPVARS]],
+   [[int YYCHAR], [YYCHAR]],
+   [[YYSTYPE *YYLVAL], [YYLVAL]])[
+])[
 
 ]m4_divert_push([KILL])# ======================== M4 code.
 # b4_declare_parser_variables
@@ -982,23 +999,136 @@
 /* Location data for the lookahead symbol.  */
 YYLTYPE yylloc;])
 ])
+
+# b4_declare_yyparse_variables
+# ----------------------------
+# Declare all the variables that are needed local to YYPARSE
+m4_define([b4_declare_yyparse_variables],
+[[struct yypvars
+  {
+]]b4_declare_parser_variables[[
+    int yystate;
+    int yyn;
+    int yyresult;
+    /* Number of tokens to shift before error messages enabled.  */
+    int yyerrstatus;
+    /* Look-ahead token as an internal (translated) token number.  */
+    int yytoken;
+
+#if YYERROR_VERBOSE
+    /* Buffer for error messages, and its allocated size.  */
+    char yymsgbuf[128];
+    char *yymsgbuf_ptr;
+    char *yymsg;
+    YYSIZE_T yymsg_alloc;
+#endif
+
+    /* Three stacks and their tools:
+       `yyss': related to states,
+       `yyvs': related to semantic values,
+       `yyls': related to locations.
+
+       Refer to the stacks thru separate pointers, to allow yyoverflow
+       to reallocate them elsewhere.  */
+
+    /* The state stack.  */
+    yytype_int16 yyssa[YYINITDEPTH];
+    yytype_int16 *yyssa_ptr;
+    yytype_int16 *yyss;
+    yytype_int16 *yyssp;
+
+    /* The semantic value stack.  */
+    YYSTYPE yyvsa[YYINITDEPTH];
+    YYSTYPE *yyvs;
+    YYSTYPE *yyvsp;]]b4_locations_if([[[
+    /* The location stack.  */
+    YYLTYPE yylsa[YYINITDEPTH];
+    YYLTYPE *yyls;
+    YYLTYPE *yylsp;
+    /* The locations where the error started and ended.  */
+    YYLTYPE yyerror_range[2];
+    YYLTYPE *yyerror_range_ptr;]]])[
+    YYSIZE_T yystacksize;
+    int yylen;
+    /* The variables used to return semantic value and location from the
+       action routines.  */
+    YYSTYPE yyval;
+    /* Used to determine if this is the first time this instance has
+       been used.  */
+    int yynew;]b4_locations_if([YYLTYPE yyloc;])[
+  };
+
+/* Initialize the parser data structure.  */
+void *
+yypvarsinit (void)
+{
+  struct yypvars *pv = (struct yypvars *) malloc (sizeof *pv);
+  pv->yystate = 0;
+  pv->yyresult = -1;
+  pv->yyerrstatus = 0;
+  pv->yytoken = 0;
+
+#if YYERROR_VERBOSE
+  pv->yymsgbuf_ptr = pv->yymsgbuf;
+  pv->yymsg = pv->yymsgbuf;
+  pv->yymsg_alloc = sizeof pv->yymsgbuf;
+#endif
+
+  pv->yyssa_ptr = pv->yyssa;
+  pv->yyss = pv->yyssa;
+  pv->yyvs = pv->yyvsa;
+
+  ]b4_locations_if([
+    pv->yyls = pv->yylsa;])[
+  pv->yystacksize = YYINITDEPTH;
+
+  pv->yyssp = pv->yyss;
+  pv->yyvsp = pv->yyvs;
+
+#if YYLTYPE_IS_TRIVIAL
+  /* Initialize the default location before parsing starts.  */
+  pv->yylloc.first_line   = pv->yylloc.last_line   = 
]b4_location_initial_line[;
+  pv->yylloc.first_column = pv->yylloc.last_column = 
]b4_location_initial_column[;
+#endif
+
+  pv->yynew = 1;
+
+]b4_locations_if([  pv->yylsp = pv->yyls;])[
+
+  return (void *) pv;
+}
+
+#ifdef YYLTYPE_IS_TRIVIAL
+void
+yylloc_set (struct yypvars *YYPVARS, YYLTYPE yylloc)
+{
+  if (YYPVARS)
+    YYPVARS->yylloc = yylloc;
+}
+#endif])
 m4_divert_pop([KILL])dnl# ====================== End of M4 code.
 
 b4_pure_if([],
           [b4_declare_parser_variables])
 
+b4_push_if([b4_declare_yyparse_variables])
 
-/*----------.
-| yyparse.  |
-`----------*/
-
+/*-------------------------.
+| yyparse or yypushparse.  |
+`-------------------------*/
+
+b4_push_if([
+b4_c_function_def([yypushparse], [int], [[struct yypvars *YYPVARS], 
[YYPVARS]], 
+                                        [[int YYCHAR], [YYCHAR]],
+                                        [[YYSTYPE *YYLVAL], [YYLVAL]])],[
 #ifdef YYPARSE_PARAM
 b4_c_function_def([yyparse], [int], [[void *YYPARSE_PARAM], [YYPARSE_PARAM]])
 #else /* ! YYPARSE_PARAM */
 b4_c_function_def([yyparse], [int], b4_parse_param)
-#endif
+#endif])
 {[
   ]b4_pure_if([b4_declare_parser_variables])[
+  ]b4_push_if([struct yypvars *pv;])[
   int yystate;
   int yyn;
   int yyresult;
@@ -1009,6 +1139,7 @@
 #if YYERROR_VERBOSE
   /* Buffer for error messages, and its allocated size.  */
   char yymsgbuf[128];
+  char *yymsgbuf_ptr = yymsgbuf;
   char *yymsg = yymsgbuf;
   YYSIZE_T yymsg_alloc = sizeof yymsgbuf;
 #endif
@@ -1023,6 +1154,7 @@
 
   /* The state stack.  */
   yytype_int16 yyssa[YYINITDEPTH];
+  yytype_int16 *yyssa_ptr = yyssa;
   yytype_int16 *yyss = yyssa;
   yytype_int16 *yyssp;
 
@@ -1037,7 +1169,9 @@
   YYLTYPE *yyls = yylsa;
   YYLTYPE *yylsp;
   /* The locations where the error started and ended.  */
-  YYLTYPE yyerror_range[2];]])[
+  YYLTYPE yyerror_range[2];
+  YYLTYPE *yyerror_range_ptr = yyerror_range;
+  ]])[
 
 #define YYPOPSTACK(N)   (yyvsp -= (N), yyssp -= (N)]b4_locations_if([, yylsp 
-= (N)])[)
 
@@ -1054,6 +1188,11 @@
 
   YYDPRINTF ((stderr, "Starting parse\n"));
 
+  ]b4_push_if([pv = YYPVARS;
+  pv->yychar = YYCHAR;
+  if (YYLVAL)
+    pv->yylval = *YYLVAL;])[
+
   yystate = 0;
   yyerrstatus = 0;
   yynerrs = 0;
@@ -1067,24 +1206,65 @@
   yyssp = yyss;
   yyvsp = yyvs;
 ]b4_locations_if([[  yylsp = yyls;
+]b4_push_if([],[
 #if YYLTYPE_IS_TRIVIAL
   /* Initialize the default location before parsing starts.  */
   yylloc.first_line   = yylloc.last_line   = ]b4_location_initial_line[;
   yylloc.first_column = yylloc.last_column = ]b4_location_initial_column[;
-#endif
+#endif])[
 ]])
 m4_ifdef([b4_initial_action], [
 m4_pushdef([b4_at_dollar],     [m4_define([b4_at_dollar_used])yylloc])dnl
 m4_pushdef([b4_dollar_dollar], [m4_define([b4_dollar_dollar_used])yylval])dnl
   /* User initialization code.  */
-  b4_user_initial_action
+b4_user_initial_action
 m4_popdef([b4_dollar_dollar])dnl
 m4_popdef([b4_at_dollar])])dnl
 m4_ifdef([b4_dollar_dollar_used],[[  yyvsp[0] = yylval;
 ]])dnl
 m4_ifdef([b4_at_dollar_used], [[  yylsp[0] = yylloc;
 ]])dnl
-[  goto yysetstate;
+[  ]b4_push_if([
+       /* Initialize the locals to the current context. */
+       yychar = pv->yychar;
+       yylval = pv->yylval;
+       yynerrs = pv->yynerrs;
+       ]b4_locations_if([
+       yylloc = pv->yylloc;])[
+
+       yystate = pv->yystate;
+       yyn = pv->yyn;
+       yyresult = pv->yyresult;
+       yyerrstatus = pv->yyerrstatus;
+       yytoken = pv->yytoken;
+#if YYERROR_VERBOSE
+       yymsgbuf_ptr = pv->yymsgbuf_ptr;
+       yymsg = pv->yymsg;;
+       yymsg_alloc = pv->yymsg_alloc;
+#endif
+       yyssa_ptr = pv->yyssa_ptr;
+       yyss = pv->yyss;
+       yyssp = pv->yyssp;
+
+       yyvs = pv->yyvs;
+       yyvsp = pv->yyvsp;
+
+       ]b4_locations_if([[  /* The location stack.  */
+       yyls = pv->yyls;
+       yylsp = pv->yylsp;
+
+       yyerror_range_ptr = pv->yyerror_range_ptr;]])[
+
+       yystacksize = pv->yystacksize;
+       yylen = pv->yylen;
+       yyval = pv->yyval;
+       ]b4_locations_if([yyloc = pv->yyloc;])[
+      if (pv->yynew == 0)
+      {
+       goto gottoken;
+      }
+      pv->yynew= 0;])[
+  goto yysetstate;
 
 /*------------------------------------------------------------.
 | yynewstate -- Push a new state, which is found in yystate.  |
@@ -1145,7 +1325,7 @@
        YYSTACK_RELOCATE (yyvs);
 ]b4_locations_if([     YYSTACK_RELOCATE (yyls);])[
 #  undef YYSTACK_RELOCATE
-       if (yyss1 != yyssa)
+       if (yyss1 != yyssa_ptr)
          YYSTACK_FREE (yyss1);
       }
 # endif
@@ -1187,8 +1367,47 @@
   /* YYCHAR is either YYEMPTY or YYEOF or a valid lookahead symbol.  */
   if (yychar == YYEMPTY)
     {
-      YYDPRINTF ((stderr, "Reading a token: "));
-      yychar = YYLEX;
+      ]b4_push_if([
+       YYDPRINTF ((stderr, "Return for a new token:\n"));
+       yyresult = YYPUSH_MORE;
+       /* Initialize the locals to the current context. */
+       pv->yychar = yychar;
+       pv->yylval = yylval;
+       pv->yynerrs = yynerrs;
+       ]b4_locations_if([
+       pv->yylloc = yylloc;])[
+
+       pv->yystate = yystate;
+       pv->yyn = yyn;
+       pv->yyresult = yyresult;
+       pv->yyerrstatus = yyerrstatus;
+       pv->yytoken = yytoken;
+#if YYERROR_VERBOSE
+       pv->yymsgbuf_ptr = yymsgbuf_ptr;
+       pv->yymsg = yymsg;;
+       pv->yymsg_alloc = yymsg_alloc;
+#endif
+       pv->yyssa_ptr = yyssa_ptr;
+       pv->yyss = yyss;
+       pv->yyssp = yyssp;
+
+       pv->yyvs = yyvs;
+       pv->yyvsp = yyvsp;
+
+       ]b4_locations_if([[  /* The location stack.  */
+       pv->yyls = yyls;
+       pv->yylsp = yylsp;
+       pv->yyerror_range_ptr = yyerror_range_ptr;]])[
+
+       pv->yystacksize = yystacksize;
+       pv->yylen = yylen;
+       pv->yyval = yyval;
+       ]b4_locations_if([pv->yyloc = yyloc;])[
+       return yyresult;
+gottoken:
+       YYDPRINTF((stderr, "Reading a token: "));],[
+       YYDPRINTF ((stderr, "Reading a token: "));
+       yychar = YYLEX;])[
     }
 
   if (yychar <= YYEOF)
@@ -1311,14 +1530,14 @@
            YYSIZE_T yyalloc = 2 * yysize;
            if (! (yysize <= yyalloc && yyalloc <= YYSTACK_ALLOC_MAXIMUM))
              yyalloc = YYSTACK_ALLOC_MAXIMUM;
-           if (yymsg != yymsgbuf)
+           if (yymsg != yymsgbuf_ptr)
              YYSTACK_FREE (yymsg);
            yymsg = (char *) YYSTACK_ALLOC (yyalloc);
            if (yymsg)
              yymsg_alloc = yyalloc;
            else
              {
-               yymsg = yymsgbuf;
+               yymsg = yymsgbuf_ptr;
                yymsg_alloc = sizeof yymsgbuf;
              }
          }
@@ -1422,7 +1641,7 @@
   yyerror_range[1] = yylloc;
   /* Using YYLLOC is tempting, but would change the location of
      the lookahead.  YYLOC is available though.  */
-  YYLLOC_DEFAULT (yyloc, (yyerror_range - 1), 2);
+  YYLLOC_DEFAULT (yyloc, (yyerror_range- 1), 2);
   *++yylsp = yyloc;]])[
 
   /* Shift the error token.  */
@@ -1471,17 +1690,39 @@
       YYPOPSTACK (1);
     }
 #ifndef yyoverflow
-  if (yyss != yyssa)
+  if (yyss != yyssa_ptr)
     YYSTACK_FREE (yyss);
 #endif
 #if YYERROR_VERBOSE
-  if (yymsg != yymsgbuf)
+  if (yymsg != yymsgbuf_ptr)
     YYSTACK_FREE (yymsg);
 #endif
-  /* Make sure YYID is used.  */
-  return YYID (yyresult);
+  ]b4_push_if([pv->yyresult = YYID (yyresult);])[
+    /* Make sure YYID is used.  */
+    return YYID (yyresult);
 ]}
 
+b4_push_if([
+#ifdef YYPARSE_PARAM
+b4_c_function_def([yyparse], [int], [[void *YYPARSE_PARAM], [YYPARSE_PARAM]])
+#else /* ! YYPARSE_PARAM */
+b4_c_function_def([yyparse], [int], b4_parse_param)
+#endif
+{[
+  struct yypvars *ctx = yypvarsinit ();
+  int status;
+  int ch;
+  do {
+    ch = yylex ();
+#ifdef YYLTYPE_IS_TRIVIAL
+    yylloc_set (ctx, yylloc);
+#endif
+    status = yypushparse (ctx, ch, &yylval);
+  } while (status == YYPUSH_MORE);
+  free (ctx);
+  return status;
+]}])
+
 
 b4_epilogue
 b4_defines_if(
@@ -1525,6 +1766,8 @@
 # define YYLTYPE_IS_TRIVIAL 1
 #endif
 
+]b4_push_if([struct ]b4_prefix[pvars;
+enum { YYPUSH_MORE = 4 };])[
 ]b4_pure_if([],
           [extern YYLTYPE b4_prefix[]lloc;])
 )dnl b4_locations_if

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