Thanks for this post. Excellent explanation of US disability programs. On Apr 
4, 2023 6:11 PM, Danielle Ledet <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Yeah that statement was cold and unkind. Living on just disability is 
> not living. It's existing. You can't plan for anything other than 
> food, meds, and housing. You reallly don't have anything extra. ANd 
> it's hard watching others get things that could help them or just 
> break the monotony of existing knowing it's not ever likely for you. 
> I've been there. Oh, and by the way it's all conected. If you lose one 
> thing, you'll lose another. And you  are relegated to a certain income 
> bracket even if you are fortunate to work because SSI has income 
> limits and you can't have more than $2,000 in your account every 
> month. If you lose SSI, you lose Medicaid. If you don't pay rent, you 
> don't get the maximum amount of SNAP benefits so you have to dip in 
> your own money for food. So, even if you work you aren't allowed much 
> extra to survive. You can have an ABLE account without penalty but the 
> savings are to be used for specific expenses or you get penalized. 
> Most of us have other health issues so need Medicaid and Medicare if 
> we've worked enough to qualify for that because we cannot aford 
> private insurance on the salary we are allowed to make without to much 
> penalty. I say this because the only way to keep most of your SSI is 
> to report Blind work expenses every month along with your wages. And, 
> BTW you can only report wages to SSA online so you need sighted 
> assistance to accomplish this task so you get your deducations. Most 
> people don't do it because they don't have the help. So, basically, 
> you're penalized if you don't work and penalized if you do. However, 
> it's always better to work so you willl at least have the option to do 
> a little extra and have a little more. You do have more money if you 
> do and know what to do. I, too, work part-time but I was out of work 
> for 20 years so hadn't had enough paid in yet to get SSDI, only 
> Medicare. I am so blessed and thankful for my job! I won't be able to 
> do all that I wanted to do in life but I certainly can do a little 
> more than I wasn't and I can afford to live on my own again and have 
> peace. 
>
> On 4/3/23, Tyler Wood <[email protected]> wrote: 
> > This is fantastic to hear, I had no idea these console based readers 
> > existed. I’ll have to give these a shot inn a vm at some point. 
> > 
> > Yes, I’m aware  most of the grunt work in Linux is via command line. I’ve 
> > been very slowly learning to script so I can keep my fingers in tact 😊 
> > 
> > I typically ssh into my server to do most things but not something I’d like 
> > to do on a daily basis on my main machine unless absolutely needed. 
> > 
> > That being said, you really do learn a lot by doing it this way. I’ve been 
> > enjoying my very slow journey into the Linux world over the last few years 
> > and would encourage others to do likewise. It really isn’t as daunting as 
> > it 
> > sounds. 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > Sent from Mail for Windows 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > From: Jude DaShiell 
> > Sent: April 3, 2023 9:53 PM 
> > To: [email protected] 
> > Subject: Re: [blind-gamers] Games expensive lately? 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > That's because you think the only screen reader in linux is orca.  That's 
> > 
> > wrong.  Running on console, espeak, espeak-ng, brltty, emacspeak, sbl and 
> > 
> > fenrir, yasr, are available.  Before orca, other screen readers for the 
> > 
> > gui existed but they're deprecated now.  It could be in a little while 
> > 
> > another gui screen reader will exist but it's in alpha stage now and not 
> > 
> > intended for public release. In Linux, learning the use of the command 
> > 
> > line gets you access to the power tools under the hood. 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > -- 
> > 
> > Jude <jdashiel at panix dot com> 
> > 
> > "There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty: 
> > 
> > soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. 
> > 
> > Please use in that order." 
> > 
> > Ed Howdershelt 1940. 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > On Mon, 3 Apr 2023, Tyler Wood wrote: 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> Hi, 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> I do fully agree that getting Linux experience is incredibly easy and 
> >> there are multiple ways. Spinning up a digital ocean instance for a few 
> >> cents to try command line or installing it on a 
> > 
> >> virtual machine, or even running the live cd/USBG thumb drive. I will say 
> >> I have run into other issues. 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> I’m really curious on if the GUI and orca has evolved. 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> Last time I tried Linux (Ubuntu 1804) I could use everything that came 
> >> along with the full distro (firefox, etc). Any time I tried using anything 
> >> else (team viewer, team talk, discord, Telegram) 
> > 
> >> Orca absolutely just hit a brick wall. No matter what commands I tried I 
> >> wasn’t able to actually get very many places – and when I was, it took far 
> >> more patience and workarounds than using windows 
> > 
> >> alternatives. I don’t blame the Linux operating system itself, I blame the 
> >> incredibly (at least based on my incredibly limited experience) convoluted 
> >> and seemingly incomprehensibly limited 
> > 
> >> commands and keystrokes of orca. Object review wasn’t really acting as 
> >> object review, screen review never worked reliably no matter what I tried. 
> >> I’m using NVDA references as that’s what I’m 
> > 
> >> familiar with and I have to guess that the reasoning behind this is due 
> >> to, as you stated, the incredibly low amount of those of us with no vision 
> >> who don’t use Linux on a daily basis. I think the 
> > 
> >> vast amount of distros can be great but also a huge detriment when it 
> >> comes to gaming. Having one library missing in a distro and if it isn’t 
> >> smart enough to grab it, you’re up that one creek 
> > 
> >> without a paddle unless you have the technical knowledge to manually grab 
> >> said library. This doesn’t happen very often especially if you use 
> >> something like Ubuntu, but nonetheless. Gaming on Linux 
> > 
> >> can be a real pita most especially with nvidia GPUs. 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> I will maintain that Linux is superior when it comes to commandline and 
> >> server based administration. And while I’m sure it runs fantastic on a day 
> >> to day basis for very basic tasks, I’d love to 
> > 
> >> see Linux and the screen reader that is used along with it evolve so it is 
> >> more user friendly to beginners. Unless things have changed in the last 3 
> >> years, I certainly can agree that, sure, Linux 
> > 
> >> can be used and installed easily enough. But after that it’s a bit of a 
> >> laugh if someone is trying to use the GUI and thinks they’re going to get 
> >> anywhere as quick as windows of any kind, be it 
> > 
> >> windows 7, 10, or 11. I also throw mac in this category as well – 
> >> voiceover commands are incredibly strange to me. Despite this, at least 
> >> most third party programs can be used and, at the very 
> > 
> >> least, it has OCR to be able to read screens and click on things that are 
> >> not accessible. 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> I’d also love to be proven wrong on my previous point of using Linux, 
> >> because I really think it would be cool to do more with. Every time I’ve 
> >> tried I’ve always had pretty major issues that have 
> > 
> >> discouraged me from attempting to continue, mostly with Orca not 
> >> cooperating with programs I use on a daily basis whereas even Narrator in 
> >> windows can at least to some extent interface with them. 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> Sent from Mail for Windows 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> From: Travis Siegel 
> > 
> >> Sent: April 3, 2023 9:15 PM 
> > 
> >> To: [email protected] 
> > 
> >> Subject: Re: [blind-gamers] Games expensive lately? 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> Yeah, fair, but there's too many people that say they have no experience 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> with linux, then come up with some silly reason why this is so.  Linux 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> is free, it runs on just about any pc or device you can think of, and 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> it's been around longer than windows 95. Anyone who actually wants to 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> have experience with linux can do so for free, and with very little 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> setup if so desired.  It's truly astounding the number of people who say 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> they'd try linux if there was an easy to do so, then promptly ignore the 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> fact that most linux distributions have cds you can buy or burn yourself 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> that allow you to run a copy of linux without even installing it.  It 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> doesn't get any easier than that.  Windows doesn't have that option, and 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> yet, folks always complain linux is harder to learn, when in actual 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> fact, the learning curve on linux isn't truly any worse than that of 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> windows, especially since linux doesn't redesign it's operating system 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> every few years making it difficult or impossible to find things you've 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> been using for years.  Windows does this all the time, and yet, folks 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> continue using it, when in actuality, switching to linux is simpler now 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> than it has ever been, what with skins that make your linux box look 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> like a windows system.  The amount of free software on linux dwarfs the 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> free software on windows, and (finally), even companies are beginning to 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> realize that the TCO (total cost of ownership for linux is only a small 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> subset of the cost for running windows.  And, yet, it still sits so 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> under utilized by those who could benefit from it the most. 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> There's truly no reason not to give linux a try these days.  The biggest 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> decision you need to make is which distro to try first. 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> No reason why you can't try them all, though that would be a tall order, 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> since there's so many of them, but it's certainly possible.  Generally, 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> I recommend ubuntu to folks who don't want to be bothered with fiddly 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> details like keeping the system up to date, or don't know how to do most 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> things on the computer.  For those who are more tech savvy, I used to 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> recommend slackware, but unfortunately, they haven't updated in a while, 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> and although I still use it, I can't in good conscience recommend it to 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> new users, even ones who want to know how it all works.  For that, I'd 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> suggest one of the mandrake distribution clones, although to be fair, 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> Ubuntu really does do most of what a new linux user needs, even those 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> who want to know how it all works, since you can use as many or as few 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> of the we do it for you apps built in as you like. 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> Linux has software to do just about anything you want.  Even game 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> creators are finally getting the idea that hey, with the game engines we 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> use, we can release a linux version too, so that puts those complaints 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> that there aren't any gamess for linux to bed as well. 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> It's all about choice with linux, and it's all up to you to decide how 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> much you want to accomplish. 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> On 4/3/2023 9:51 PM, Marda wrote: 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> > Well I am aware of linux's roles in those areas but was speaking as an 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> > end user who is not tech savvy.  I used to have a frfiend (we have 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> > since lost touch) who did a lot with programming in linux environments 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> > and with screen readers for it and all that but when I was referring 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> > to popularity I should have made it clear that I was talking about us 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> > average paeon end users who have little tech background and limited to 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> > no experience or at least limited to no positive experience with linuxx. 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> > 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> > Marda 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> > 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> > On 4/3/2023 2:50 PM, Jude DaShiell wrote: 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >> Many end users pick the wrong distribution for themselves and run into 
> >> >> a 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >> bad learning curve then give up. 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >> Those of us who have been using Linux for a while know not to ever 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >> recommend Gentoo to new users.  Other easier options exist. Linux is 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >> very 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >> popular although not necessarily with the home users.  Linux runs 
> >> >> google 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >> and runs most of the servers on the internet be they corporate or 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >> Government.  So it depends on which sector of the internet is cherry 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >> picked.  Without Linux, an internet to run ecommerce and windows 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >> wouldn't 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >> be around today since the hackers would have over-run it long ago. 
> >> >> Make 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >> no mistake Linux is under attack from the hackers and so far it has 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >> managed to stay a few steps ahead of them but Windows no matter the 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >> version is a virus magnet. 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >> 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >> 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >> -- Jude <jdashiel at panix dot com> "There are four boxes to be used in 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >> defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >> order." Ed Howdershelt 1940. 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >> 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >> On Mon, 3 Apr 2023, Marda wrote: 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >> 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>> Yes but then why isn't linux more popular?  It's got a lot of 
> >> >>> wonderful 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>> qualities but it's not as intuitive or easy for a new end user to 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>> use.  There 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>> are developers for windows machines, smartphones and so on that do 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>> have free 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>> games, even for amazon echo devices, google devices and so on.  They 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>> may not 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>> be always as fancy or exactly what a person wants and I know it's 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>> frustrating 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>> if you want a specific game and it's out of your price range but 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>> some people 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>> develop games as a side thing on their own time as volunteers and 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>> some do it 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>> for a full time living and those people expect to be paid as any 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>> fulll time 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>> paid worker would. 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>> 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>> Marda 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>> 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>> On 4/3/2023 3:48 AM, Jude DaShiell wrote: 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>>> The full-time developers need to be paid but the ones that make their 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>>> money doing other work and do part-time development are another 
> >> >>>> story. 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>>> That's how linux got where it is today.  The payment the linux 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>>> developers 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>>> got and get is they often learn more about programming doing their 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>>> linux 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>>> development than they manage to do in the careers where they make 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>>> their 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>>> money.  A loss for employers but our gain. 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>>> Aside from that, the linux developers get to work on the best 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>>> supported 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>>> operating systems on the planet.  Microsoft can't match that level of 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>>> support. 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>>>    -- Jude <jdashiel at panix dot com> "There are four boxes to be 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>>> used in 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>>> defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>>> order." Ed Howdershelt 1940. 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>>> 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>>> 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>>> 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>>> 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>>> 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>>> 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>> 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>> 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>> 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>> 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>> 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >>> 
> > 
> >> 
> > 
> >> >> 
> > 
> >> 
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> >> >> 
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> >> 
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> >> >> 
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> >> >> 
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> >> > 
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> >> > 
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> >> > 
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> >> > 
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> >> > 
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> >> 
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> >> 
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> > 
> >> 
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> > 
>
>
> -- 
> How far you go in life depends on your being tender with the young, 
> compassionate with the aged, sympathetic with the striving and 
> tolerant of the weak and strong. Because someday in your life you will 
> have been all of these. 
> George Washington Carver 
> Email: [email protected] 
>
>
>  
>
>


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