On Fri, Sep 3, 2021 at 4:55 AM Yoav Weiss <yoavwe...@chromium.org> wrote:

> Hey Andrew,
>
> Given that the metrics are not a superset of what you're trying to
> deprecate, could you please add CountDeprecation
> <https://source.chromium.org/chromium/chromium/src/+/main:third_party/blink/renderer/core/frame/deprecation.cc;drc=f6f22e82bcd0d50f390b23ee9688c58de5ae0bdc;bpv=1;bpt=1;l=702?q=deprecation&ss=chromium>
> metrics of the case you are intending to deprecate? That would ensure .e.g
> deprecation reports are sent to folks that happen to have such cookies.
> Even though you haven't really asked, from my perspective, it's also fine
> to add a console deprecation message at this point, in parallel to the
> metrics.
>

FYI, CountDeprecation will take care of adding that console message for
you, as well as:
 - Generating a report object which can be seen with a ReportingObserver,
 - Sending that report to any configured endpoints for the document, and
 - Counting the usage for UMA, so that we can track the (hopefully)
declining usage of the deprecated feature.

Ian


> Cheers :)
> Yoav
>
> On Wednesday, September 1, 2021 at 5:05:44 PM UTC+2 Andrew Williams wrote:
>
>> Here is the percentage for the metric mentioned in my last email: over a
>> 7 day period, 0.00004% of cookies seen in the stable version of Chrome had
>> truncated names and/or values.
>>
>> Ultimately our plan is to ship this feature behind a kill switch that we
>> could flip if major issues are reported. With that in mind, and given the
>> low number of truncated cookie names/values observed via our existing
>> metrics, would it make sense to implement and collect the new metrics in
>> parallel with rolling out the changes described in this I2P&S? Or do you
>> think taking the more cautious approach and implementing/collecting the new
>> metrics before landing this change is a better way forward (despite taking
>> more time)?
>>
>> -Andrew
>>
>> On Fri, Aug 27, 2021 at 1:45 PM Andrew Williams <awil...@chromium.org>
>> wrote:
>>
>>> Thanks for the feedback/questions Yoav and Daniel.
>>>
>>> We have some metrics
>>> <https://source.chromium.org/chromium/chromium/src/+/700dc7fe1578ab5e0e50a6304f2a1960005b8f8b:tools/metrics/histograms/metadata/cookie/histograms.xml;l=56;bpv=1;bpt=0>
>>> on Chrome's existing behavior to truncate cookie lines containing \x00,
>>> \x0d, and \x0a (specifically, in cases where the truncation affects the
>>> cookie name or the cookie value).  The percentage of cookies with truncated
>>> names or values is quite low, although I'm still waiting on approval to
>>> release the exact percentage.  We don't have any metrics for cases where
>>> truncation affected cookie attribute parsing (for example, the malicious
>>> case this intent aims to address) or where truncation was harmless (for
>>> example, a newline as the last character in the cookie line), though.
>>> Especially for the latter case, it does seem plausible that certain sites
>>> could be constructing cookie lines in such a way that control characters
>>> slip in unnoticed.  We will add new metrics to cover these cases so that we
>>> can better predict the level of breakage that these changes may have.
>>>
>>> -Andrew
>>>
>>> On Thu, Aug 26, 2021 at 2:22 PM Daniel Bratell <bratel...@gmail.com>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Even if browsers are currently slightly incompatible, it seems this
>>>> change will short term make them more incompatible. As Yoav said, it would
>>>> be good to have an idea about how common this is, i.e. how often will
>>>> cookies that are today truncated instead be rejected?
>>>>
>>>> /Daniel
>>>>
>>>> On 2021-08-25 16:18, Yoav Weiss wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Hey Andrew! Thanks for working on this, this seems like a significant
>>>> compatibility gap (with security implications) that would be great to
>>>> close.
>>>>
>>>> On Tuesday, August 24, 2021 at 3:45:50 PM UTC+2 Andrew Williams wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Contact emails awil...@chromium.org, miketa...@chromium.org Explainer
>>>>>
>>>>> https://github.com/httpwg/http-extensions/issues/1531
>>>>>
>>>>> https://github.com/httpwg/http-extensions/pull/1589
>>>>>
>>>>> Specification
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> https://github.com/httpwg/http-extensions/blob/main/draft-ietf-httpbis-rfc6265bis.md
>>>>>
>>>>> Summary
>>>>>
>>>>> Updates how control characters in cookie data are handled.
>>>>> Specifically, the tab character is now permitted, but all other control
>>>>> characters cause the entire cookie to be rejected (previously the \x00,
>>>>> \x0D, and \x0A characters in a cookie line caused it to be truncated
>>>>> instead of rejected entirely, which could have enabled malicious behavior
>>>>> in certain circumstances). This behavior is also in line with the latest
>>>>> drafts of RFC6265bis.
>>>>> Blink component
>>>>>
>>>>> Internals>Network>Cookies
>>>>> <https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/list?q=component:Internals%3ENetwork%3ECookies>
>>>>>
>>>>> Motivation
>>>>>
>>>>> In the case where attacker controlled data is used to set a new
>>>>> cookie, having certain control characters truncate the cookie line could
>>>>> result in security-related cookie attributes being ignored.  This behavior
>>>>> may also lead to cookie data corruption when control characters are
>>>>> introduced, which may cause unpredictable behavior on the application side
>>>>> (more so than cookies not being set, which is a case that applications
>>>>> should already handle). Having control characters result in the whole
>>>>> cookie being rejected helps mitigate these concerns and aligns Chrome with
>>>>> RFC6265bis.  For the tab character, although it falls in the control
>>>>> character range (\x00 - \x1F, \x7F), it’s a printable character and 
>>>>> allowed
>>>>> by other browsers. Treating it the same way that the space character is
>>>>> treated makes sense intuitively, eliminates a potential fingerprinting
>>>>> vector, and aligns Chrome with RFC6265bis.
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> In the past, moving to a stricter models that forbade certain
>>>> characters resulted in at least some breakage of non-malicious content. I
>>>> doubt this one would be significantly different.
>>>> Do you have a sense of the resulting breakage? If not, I think it'd
>>>> make sense to add metrics to our cookie parsing algorithm and see what that
>>>> breakage would look like.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>> Initial public proposal TAG review
>>>>>
>>>>> N/A
>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/g/blink-api-owners-discuss/c/uBxq9uCpKx0/m/A5LI0NbyAAAJ>:
>>>>> this change is already specified in RFC 6265bis and is a relatively minor
>>>>> change to what's already implemented in Chrome (to improve spec 
>>>>> compliance).
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> I agree that this change is in lower layers than those the TAG usually
>>>> deals with.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>> TAG review status Not applicable
>>>>> Risks
>>>>>
>>>>> N/A
>>>>> Interoperability and Compatibility
>>>>>
>>>>> WebKit / Safari:
>>>>>
>>>>>  - All control characters except the tab character cause the cookie to
>>>>> be rejected if present in the name and cause the rest of the cookie line 
>>>>> to
>>>>> be truncated if present in the value
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Gecko / Firefox:
>>>>>
>>>>>  - 0x00 in the cookie value causes the rest of the value to be
>>>>> truncated (but subsequent attributes are preserved)
>>>>>
>>>>>  - 0x00 in the cookie name causes the rest of the name and the value
>>>>> to be truncated (but subsequent attributes are preserved)
>>>>>
>>>>>  - 0x0d and 0x0a cause the entire cookie line to be truncated
>>>>> (attributes ignored)
>>>>>
>>>>>  - 0x01 through 0x09 (the tab character), 0x0b through 0x0c, and 0x0e
>>>>> through 0x1f cause the cookie to be rejected if they are present in the
>>>>> name, but are allowed in the cookie value
>>>>>
>>>>>  - 0x7f is allowed in the cookie name and cookie value
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> The following issues exist reporting these differences:
>>>>>
>>>>>    -
>>>>>
>>>>>    Firefox - https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1702031#c1
>>>>>    -
>>>>>
>>>>>    WebKit - https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=229088
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Allowing tab characters in cookie names aligns Chrome with Safari but
>>>>> not Firefox, and allowing tabs in the cookie value aligns Chrome with 
>>>>> both.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Regarding control characters (not including tab), what will change in
>>>>> Chrome is the handling of 0x00, 0x0d, and 0x0a characters.  Today, Chrome
>>>>> truncates cookie lines when these characters are encountered, and this
>>>>> intent proposes having these characters result in cookie rejection
>>>>> instead.  Rejecting cookie names containing these characters aligns Chrome
>>>>> with Safari but not Firefox, but rejecting cookie values containing these
>>>>> characters is inconsistent with existing Safari or Firefox behavior.
>>>>> However, these changes unify Chrome’s control character handling behavior,
>>>>> better align Chrome with RFC6265bis, and also help prevent a class of
>>>>> cookie attribute removal attacks (when malicious input is used to build a
>>>>> cookie line under certain conditions).
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Gecko: N/A - these changes seem too small to justify this effort WebKit:
>>>>> N/A - these changes seem too small to justify this effort
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> I somewhat agree that asking for a position here would be an overkill,
>>>> but would love to get a signal from both Mozilla and Safari on their
>>>> intents to align with the RFC. (the former seems more likely than the
>>>> latter, as this seems like a CFNetwork issue)
>>>> At the same time, the issues seem sufficient for that purpose, assuming
>>>> folks there respond.
>>>>
>>>> Web developers: N/A - these changes are relatively small and are in
>>>>> alignment with the RFC, other browsers, and/or existing behavior
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Yeah, developers are unlikely to be happy about this from a breakage
>>>> perspective, even if it'd reduce compat issues. The main thing we can do
>>>> about that is ensure breakage is minimal before shipping.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>> Debuggability
>>>>>
>>>>> DevTools debugging support will be implemented along with this change.
>>>>> Rejected response cookies are already shown in DevTools in the Network
>>>>> panel, with a status explaining why they were rejected. Another status 
>>>>> will
>>>>> be added to annotate cookies rejected due to control characters.
>>>>>
>>>>> Is this feature fully tested by web-platform-tests
>>>>> <https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/master/docs/testing/web_platform_tests.md>
>>>>> ?
>>>>>
>>>>> In Progress -
>>>>> https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/chromium/src/+/3084521
>>>>> Flag name
>>>>>
>>>>> UpdatedCookieControlCharacterChecks
>>>>> Requires code in //chrome?
>>>>>
>>>>> False
>>>>> Tracking bug
>>>>>
>>>>> https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=1233602
>>>>>
>>>>> Estimated milestones
>>>>>
>>>>> M96
>>>>> Link to entry on the Chrome Platform Status
>>>>>
>>>>> https://www.chromestatus.com/feature/5709264560586752
>>>>>
>>>>> Requesting approval to ship?
>>>>>
>>>>> Yes
>>>>>
>>>>> This intent message was generated by Chrome Platform Status
>>>>> <https://www.chromestatus.com/>.
>>>>>
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