Thanks for working on alignment here!!

On Tue, Nov 29, 2022 at 7:30 AM 'Harald Alvestrand' via blink-dev <
blink-dev@chromium.org> wrote:

> This IDNA 2008 author applauds your decision.
>
>
> On Mon, Nov 28, 2022 at 10:16 PM Mustafa Emre Acer <mea...@chromium.org>
> wrote:
>
>> Contact emailsmea...@chromium.org
>>
>> Specificationhttps://unicode.org/reports/tr46
>>
>> Summary
>>
>> Enable IDNA 2008 in Non-Transitional Mode for URL processing, aligning
>> Chrome's behavior with Firefox and Safari. Chrome currently uses IDNA 2008
>> in Transitional Mode in URL processing. The main difference between
>> Transitional and Non-Transitional Mode is the handling of four characters
>> known as deviation characters: ß (LATIN SMALL LETTER SHARP S), ς (GREEK
>> SMALL LETTER FINAL SIGMA), ZWJ (Zero width joiner) and ZWNJ (Zero width
>> non-joiner). In Transitional mode, deviation characters are handled the
>> same as IDNA2003: ß is mapped to ss, ς is mapped to σ, and ZWJ and ZWNJ are
>> deleted. In Non-Transitional mode, domains containing these characters are
>> allowed in domain names without mapping, and thus can resolve to different
>> IP addresses. For example, typing "faß.de <http://fass.de>" in Chrome
>> and Firefox opens different sites today. Enabling Non-Transitional IDNA in
>> Chrome will allow deviation characters in domain names. Firefox and Safari
>> already made this change in 2016 and continue to use Non-Transitional URL
>> processing.
>>
>>
>> Blink componentUI>Security>UrlFormatting
>> <https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/list?q=component:UI%3ESecurity%3EUrlFormatting>
>>
>> Search tagsidna <https://chromestatus.com/features#tags:idna>
>>
>> TAG reviewThis feature addresses conformance to an existing spec and
>> other browsers already do it.
>>
>> TAG review statusNot applicable
>>
>> Risks
>>
>>
>> Interoperability and Compatibility
>>
>>
>>
>> *Gecko*: Shipped/Shipping (
>> https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1218179)
>>
>> *WebKit*: Shipped/Shipping (
>> https://trac.webkit.org/changeset/208902/webkit)
>>
>> *Web developers*: No signals
>>
>> *Other signals*:
>>
>> Security
>>
>> This change introduces a potential security issue where a domain pointing
>> to one IP may start pointing to another IP. As an example, IDNA2003 and
>> Transitional IDNA-2008 maps faß.de <http://fass.de> to fass.de (ß is a
>> deviation character). Non-Transitional IDNA2008 maps it to xn--fa-hia.de
>> which is the punycode representation of faß.de <http://fass.de>. Typing "
>> faß.de <http://fass.de>" in Chrome and Firefox currently opens different
>> sites. Main mitigations discussed were domain bundling / blocking where
>> registrars bundle domain names (e.g. registering faß.de <http://fass.de>
>> along with fass.de) or block the alternative domain name (e.g. disallow
>> faß.de <http://fass.de> if fass.de is registered). According to data
>> from Chrome 106 and 107: - Less than 0.001% of user-typed or pasted main
>> frame navigations had a deviation character in the hostname. This excludes
>> link clicks and renderer initiated navigations, so the percentage of
>> affected domains among all navigations is even lower. - Only one hostname
>> had a deviation character and had more than 50 impressions over a 28 day
>> period (fußball.de <http://fussball.de>). Both fußball.de
>> <http://fussball.de> and fussball.de have the same owner so this change
>> doesn't affect them. Thus, typing domain names with deviation characters is
>> very rare. Domain bundling / blocking aren't blockers as this change won't
>> have a significant impact on navigations. Finally, Firefox and Safari have
>> been using Non-Transitional IDNA 2008 since 2016 without issues.
>>
>>
>> WebView application risks
>>
>> Does this intent deprecate or change behavior of existing APIs, such that
>> it has potentially high risk for Android WebView-based applications?
>>
>>
>>
>> Debuggability
>>
>>
>>
>> Will this feature be supported on all six Blink platforms (Windows, Mac,
>> Linux, Chrome OS, Android, and Android WebView)?Yes
>>
>> Is this feature fully tested by web-platform-tests
>> <https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/main/docs/testing/web_platform_tests.md>
>> ?No
>>
>
Why not?


>
>>
>> DevTrial instructions
>> https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=694157#c70
>>
>> Flag nameuse-idna2008-non-transitional
>>
>> Requires code in //chrome?False
>>
>> Tracking bughttps://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=694157
>>
>> Launch bughttps://launch.corp.google.com/launch/4224656
>>
>> Estimated milestones
>> DevTrial on desktop 110
>> DevTrial on Android 110
>>
>> Anticipated spec changes
>>
>> Open questions about a feature may be a source of future web compat or
>> interop issues. Please list open issues (e.g. links to known github issues
>> in the project for the feature specification) whose resolution may
>> introduce web compat/interop risk (e.g., changing to naming or structure of
>> the API in a non-backward-compatible way).
>>
>>
>> Link to entry on the Chrome Platform Status
>> https://chromestatus.com/feature/5105856067141632
>>
>> This intent message was generated by Chrome Platform Status
>> <https://chromestatus.com/>.
>>
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>> .
>>
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