Apparently +Chris Wilson <cwi...@google.com> had part of this discussion
with Alan Stearns in April at
https://github.com/w3c/csswg-drafts/issues/8730#issuecomment-1524167658,
and the suggestion was that if a CSS spec for a feature is "unstable"
(meaning 'not at CR'?), then we should either post "we're about to send an
intent" to the last issue discussing it, or file an "Is X ready to ship?"
issue. I think +Chris Harrelson <chris...@chromium.org> is likely to have
the strongest opinions about this: should we add such a rule to our launch
process for CSS features?

Jeffrey

On Wed, Oct 4, 2023 at 1:15 PM Jeffrey Yasskin <jyass...@chromium.org>
wrote:

> On Wed, Oct 4, 2023 at 1:08 PM Joey Arhar <jar...@chromium.org> wrote:
>
>> > I'd like to understand better how we wound up shipping :--foo and then
>> having the CSSWG ask us to change it to :state(foo) instead, and what we
>> could do in the future to avoid it happening again.
>>
>> I think if this was specced before shipping that would have been better
>> and is a practice that I (and we?) currently follow, but this was shipped a
>> number of years ago.
>>
>
> Yeah, good point: it's totally possible that our more recent process rigor
> is sufficient, and we don't need anything new to prevent this in the
> future. No matter what, we should expect the occasional old feature to pop
> up and be an exception.
>
> I do think that it's worth finding a way to write down your current
> practice, so that it doesn't regress if you switch teams. I think you mean
> that you do "hold off on shipping CSS features until they land in an
> official draft", so let's try to record that if it's our idea of the
> solution.
>
>
>> > As far as I can see, nobody asked for the ergonomic evidence that
>> https://www.chromium.org/blink/guidelines/web-platform-changes-guidelines/#browser-engine-reviews
>> says we can expect after Chrome has shipped a feature.
>>
>> This was my bad, I didn't realize or didn't completely consider
>> usecounters before I presented the name change to the CSSWG.
>> I am hoping that with an answer from the API owners, I can go back to the
>> CSSWG and potentially change it back.
>> There is still no merged spec in HTML or CSS for this feature yet, but I
>> have open PRs in both specs.
>>
>
> Thanks!
>
> On Wed, Oct 4, 2023 at 1:00 PM Jeffrey Yasskin <jyass...@chromium.org>
>> wrote:
>>
>>> +1 on the API owners discussing this.
>>>
>>> I'd like to understand better how we wound up shipping :--foo and then
>>> having the CSSWG ask us to change it to :state(foo) instead, and what we
>>> could do in the future to avoid it happening again.
>>>
>>> It looks like the initial proposal was :state(foo); the CSSWG asked to
>>> change it to :--foo in 2020
>>> <https://github.com/w3c/csswg-drafts/issues/4805#issuecomment-591547956>;
>>> we shipped that in M90 in 2021
>>> <https://chromestatus.com/feature/6537562418053120> (with a feature
>>> entry that still says :state 🙃); then Ryosuke suggested undoing that
>>> change in January 2023
>>> <https://github.com/whatwg/html/pull/8467#issuecomment-1381645661>, and
>>> the CSSWG accepted that suggestion in August
>>> <https://github.com/w3c/csswg-drafts/issues/4805#issuecomment-1663111980>.
>>> As far as I can see, nobody asked for the ergonomic evidence that
>>> https://www.chromium.org/blink/guidelines/web-platform-changes-guidelines/#browser-engine-reviews
>>> says we can expect after Chrome has shipped a feature. It doesn't seem like
>>> this feature was so contentious that the team needed to use a name change
>>> as a bargaining chip, so we should probably have insisted on more evidence
>>> before agreeing with the change. Maybe that's still a "should" instead of a
>>> "should have": Joey's second email
>>> <https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/g/blink-dev/c/JvpHoUfhJYE/m/wPAHJzIvAQAJ>
>>>  might
>>> say that the CSSWG's resolution
>>> <https://github.com/w3c/csswg-drafts/issues/4805#issuecomment-1663111980>
>>> about this isn't as committed as it appears to an external observer?
>>>
>>> Should we generally hold off on shipping CSS features until they land in
>>> an official draft, or even in a CR? Should we be clearer to the CSSWG when
>>> we decide to ship ahead of their consensus that the bar for changes is
>>> going up? There's not good support for this kind of per-WG restriction in
>>> Chrome Status yet, but maybe it'll fit near
>>> https://github.com/GoogleChrome/chromium-dashboard/issues/3390...
>>>
>>> Jeffrey
>>>
>>> On Fri, Sep 29, 2023 at 12:32 PM Alex Russell <slightly...@chromium.org>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>> hrm, this is another instance of bikeshedding after shipping, and I'm
>>>> not inclined to approve. Perhaps we can discuss at next week's API OWNERs
>>>> meeting?
>>>>
>>>> Adding others who I know are interested in this topic.
>>>>
>>>> On Friday, September 29, 2023 at 9:16:13 AM UTC-7 Joey Arhar wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> The spec for the new syntax hasn't been merged yet, I haven't finished
>>>>> implementing it in chromium yet, and I don't have estimated milestones 
>>>>> yet,
>>>>> but I'd like to get the API owners thoughts on whether this deprecation
>>>>> would be acceptable to help guide the spec discussion.
>>>>>
>>>>> I did some analysis of the top 8 websites on the chromestatus entry to
>>>>> see what the breakage would be like:
>>>>> https://docs.google.com/document/d/1BHoO12ts0E-NQQH9AMwR2sKAIV0OPB-FA_8QXMpolz0/edit?usp=sharing
>>>>> I found that most of them had the affected custom elements behind
>>>>> display:none rules that I had to manually remove in order to use them.
>>>>> There was only one website where there was actual breakage by default, in
>>>>> which case the carousel buttons didn't work on firefox and safari. If the
>>>>> new syntax is just for the CSS property and we keep CustomStateSet the
>>>>> same, then the affected website's buttons would continue to work but
>>>>> whatever custom styles they have (which I couldn't trigger) wouldn't apply
>>>>> anymore.
>>>>>
>>>>> Personally, I think that this breakage would not be bad especially if
>>>>> we keep CustomStateSet the same, and I kind of like :state(foo) more than
>>>>> :--foo. However, I might have not made it clear in the spec discussions 
>>>>> yet
>>>>> that we have already shipped :--foo by default for several years.
>>>>>
>>>>> On Fri, Sep 29, 2023 at 9:15 AM Joey Arhar <jar...@chromium.org>
>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> Contact emailsjar...@chromium.org
>>>>>>
>>>>>> ExplainerNone
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Specificationhttps://github.com/whatwg/html/pull/8467
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Summary
>>>>>>
>>>>>> CSS custom state, which allows custom elements to expose their own
>>>>>> pseudo-classes, was shipped here:
>>>>>> https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/g/blink-dev/c/dJibhmzE73o/m/VT-NceIhAAAJ
>>>>>>
>>>>>> This feature has not been implemented in gecko or webkit yet. I
>>>>>> recently made an effort to spec this feature in CSSWG and WHATWG, but 
>>>>>> there
>>>>>> was pushback to change the syntax back from :--foo to :state(foo), and 
>>>>>> the
>>>>>> CSSWG has resolved to do this as well:
>>>>>> https://github.com/w3c/csswg-drafts/issues/4805
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The UseCounter is currently at 0.03%
>>>>>> https://chromestatus.com/metrics/feature/timeline/popularity/3796
>>>>>>
>>>>>> This deprecation will have a window where we support both the old
>>>>>> syntax and the new syntax so websites can switch to the new one.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Blink componentBlink>HTML>CustomElements
>>>>>> <https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/list?q=component:Blink%3EHTML%3ECustomElements>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> TAG reviewNone
>>>>>>
>>>>>> TAG review statusNot applicable
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Risks
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Interoperability and Compatibility
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Websites which are currently using the old syntax and don't migrate
>>>>>> to the new syntax will have CSS selectors which become invalid which 
>>>>>> would
>>>>>> impact the styling of their custom elements.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> *Gecko*: No signal
>>>>>>
>>>>>> *WebKit*: No signal (
>>>>>> https://github.com/whatwg/html/pull/8467#issuecomment-1381645661)
>>>>>>
>>>>>> *Web developers*: No signals
>>>>>>
>>>>>> *Other signals*:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Activation
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Switching to the new syntax should be quite easy.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> WebView application risks
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Does this intent deprecate or change behavior of existing APIs, such
>>>>>> that it has potentially high risk for Android WebView-based applications?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> None
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Debuggability
>>>>>>
>>>>>> None
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Will this feature be supported on all six Blink platforms (Windows,
>>>>>> Mac, Linux, Chrome OS, Android, and Android WebView)?Yes
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Is this feature fully tested by web-platform-tests
>>>>>> <https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/main/docs/testing/web_platform_tests.md>
>>>>>> ?Yes
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Flag name on chrome://flagsNone
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Finch feature nameNone
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Non-finch justificationNone
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Requires code in //chrome?False
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Estimated milestones
>>>>>>
>>>>>> No milestones specified
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Anticipated spec changes
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Open questions about a feature may be a source of future web compat
>>>>>> or interop issues. Please list open issues (e.g. links to known github
>>>>>> issues in the project for the feature specification) whose resolution may
>>>>>> introduce web compat/interop risk (e.g., changing to naming or structure 
>>>>>> of
>>>>>> the API in a non-backward-compatible way).
>>>>>> None
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Link to entry on the Chrome Platform Status
>>>>>> https://chromestatus.com/feature/5140610730426368
>>>>>>
>>>>>> This intent message was generated by Chrome Platform Status
>>>>>> <https://chromestatus.com/>.
>>>>>>
>>>>>

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