On Thursday, March 28, 2024 at 12:53:04 PM UTC+1 Peter Pakkenberg wrote:
Hi Yoav, A number of large websites are working on adopting the new WebView Media Integrity API as an alternative Can you elaborate on the connection between the two? Are there overlapping use cases? I guess I'm missing context on what information is currently exposed with X-Requested-With.. , however, that said, other websites have expressed hesitancy to move away from using the header, citing the lack of alternative signals that solve their more precise use cases. So in order for those websites to move away from the header's use, we'd need to ship another alternative API? Is this being worked on? Looking at the signed up origins, it appears that the usage of the header is quite unevenly distributed, and we are working directly with the largest users to reduce usage. Sincerely, [image: Google Logo]Peter Birk PakkenbergSoftware engineerpb...@chromium.org On Thu, 28 Mar 2024 at 08:40, Yoav Weiss (@Shopify) <yoavwe...@chromium.org> wrote: Of the 100+ origins that signed up for the trial, do you know if any made progress towards reducing their dependence on this header? Any that no longer need the trial? On Wed, Mar 27, 2024 at 5:03 PM Daniel Bratell <bratel...@gmail.com> wrote: This being beyond the normal scope of an extension will require three LGTMS so here is the first one: LGTM1 I appreciate that it's not optimal in any way to have something like this running this long, but I sympathize with the end result and understand that App developers can need both longer to develop and especially longer to deploy to all users. That as many as 10k applications have adapted the new API is a good sign too. If I were going to ask for anything else (which might make it easier for others to approve it), it would be proof that usage is dropping so that we won't have to extend it again. /Daniel On 2024-03-27 12:15, Peter Birk Pakkenberg wrote: Hello Blink-dev. I would like to extend the ‘X-Requested-With in WebView Deprecation’ trial until M138 in line with the premise made below in the Summary below. I am asking for an extension of 12 milestones instead of the customary 6 <https://www.chromium.org/blink/launching-features/#deprecation-trial> to avoid undue churn for the almost 100 origins that have signed up for the trial, as we expect that it will take at least another year to address the remaining use cases. The feature is currently disabled on 5% of stable traffic, and we have developed the Android WebView Media Integrity API <https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2023/11/increasing-trust-for-embedded-media.html> as a solution for uses of the header for media content providers. We have also launched an Android API for app developers to enable the header for select origins <https://developer.android.com/reference/androidx/webkit/WebSettingsCompat#setRequestedWithHeaderOriginAllowList(android.webkit.WebSettings,java.util.Set%3Cjava.lang.String%3E)> which has been adopted by almost 10k applications so far. This is an alternative available to Android apps that only display Web content they trust. We are still looking to address further use cases in the anti-abuse and anti-fraud space before we can fully disable the header. Contact emails pb...@google.com Explainer None Specification None Summary Removes the default X-Requested-With header from HTTP requests made by WebView. The X-Requested-With header is set by WebView, with the package name of the embedding apk as the value. This use of the header will be discontinued. Developers who rely on this header can sign up for a deprecation origin trial [1] to continue to receive the header during the deprecation period. The deprecation origin trial will be extended until replacement APIs are available to address use cases of the header, as explained in this Android Developer Blog Post [2] [1]: https://developer.chrome.com/origintrials/#/view_trial/ 1390486384950640641 [2]: https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2023/02/ improving-user-privacy-by-requiring-opt-in-to-send-x- requested-wih-header-from-webview.html Blink component Mobile>WebView <https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/list?q=component:Mobile%3EWebView> Search tags Headers <https://chromestatus.com/features#tags:Headers> TAG review TAG review status Not applicable Chromium Trial Name WebViewXRequestedWithDeprecation Link to origin trial feedback summary https://docs.google.com/document/d/e/2PACX-1vR- ZraJ4sDSGpo2mhye1c2Z1HOl8ZqQ2iDnT2TCQ-Mj1cS1_-2OzN0OeV0Ctayu9Sm6XejgZmwXVDqE /pub Origin Trial documentation link https://docs.google.com/document/d/e/2PACX-1vSSTEsHVfTXwOW80Tqy4c5TW6wSnt 9b8v7-ZWUF3ZqLDs03EatEuyPCqwaUaa2s0a7mFm3Wh61bgVoz/pub Risks Interoperability and Compatibility Gecko: N/A WebKit: N/A Web developers: The X-Requested-With header is widely used for both anti-fraud and application allowlisting use cases, despite its inherent unreliability. These web services are concerned about the removal of the header without replacement technologies to facilitate their current reasons for consuming the header. Other signals: WebView application risks Does this intent deprecate or change behavior of existing APIs, such that it has potentially high risk for Android WebView-based applications? This feature removes a header sent by default by WebView. It should have no direct impact on applications using WebViews, but sites loaded in the WebView will no longer receive the X-Requested-With header unless the app explicitly allowlist the site[1] to receive the header or the site participates in the deprecation trial. [1]: https://developer.android.com/reference/androidx/webkit/ WebSettingsCompat#setRequestedWithHeaderOriginAllowList(android.webkit. WebSettings,java.util.Set%3Cjava.lang.String%3E) Debuggability Is this feature fully tested by web-platform-tests <https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/main/docs/testing/web_platform_tests.md> ? No Flag name on chrome://flags None Finch feature name WebViewXRequestedWithHeaderControl Non-finch justification None Requires code in //chrome? False Tracking bug https://crbug.com/960720 Launch bug https://launch.corp.google.com/launch/4136516 Estimated milestones DevTrial on Android 109 Shipping on WebView 114 OriginTrial webView last 138 OriginTrial webView first 110 Link to entry on the Chrome Platform Status https://chromestatus.com/feature/5160086884843520 Links to previous Intent discussions Intent to Experiment: https://groups.google.com/a/ chromium.org/g/blink-dev/c/k9HL9muJPxs This intent message was generated by Chrome Platform Status <https://chromestatus.com/>. 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