[uucdigest]           Friday, June 20 2003           Volume 03 : Number 6491



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In this BMW UUC Digest:

       Re: [uuc] Brake upgrades for E34 525
       [uuc] Magnecor spark plug wires for M20
       Re: [uuc] Brake upgrades for E34 525
       Re: [uuc] DME question
       Re: [uuc] Magnecor spark plug wires for M20
       [uuc] 1985 524td for sale

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Fri, 20 Jun 2003 14:04:28 -0400
From: "Michael McCoy" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: [uuc] Brake upgrades for E34 525

- ----- Original Message ----- 
From: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Friday, June 20, 2003 8:46 AM
Subject: Re: [uuc] Brake upgrades for E34 525


> Michael wrote:
> >problem that i am trying to overcome is mostly the balance issue. i want
> to
> >stop faster. stopping faster will require using all 4 tires to their
> limit.
> >not just the fronts to their limit with the rears kinda just *along for
> the
> >ride*. next aspect will be brake cooling.
>
> Out of curiosity what brake pads are you currently using and what tires?
> Not that
> altering the brake bias/rotor size/caliper/piston size isn't going to work
> but I've
> rarely seen where brake pad choice/tire choice and as you mentioned
cooling
> doesn't
> solve all braking problems.  If you're having problems on the street you
> must
> be a mad man behind that wheel! :-)
>

when there is traffic around I'm quite tame.
the wheels are 16" Mille Miglia MM11-2 sports. very open 5 spoke design. the
rotors are ATE powerslots front (cause I knew i'd have a pad gassing
problem) and balo rotors rear (stock, non vented, non slotted, etc...).
Calipers are stock, and pads are Metal Master's all around.  (not the best
pads for agressive stuff, so better pads would take the heat better, but
that does little for the bias issue. and if I moved more bias to the rear on
the stock rotor, it would become unhappy very quickly.)

> From experience though I followed an E34 M5 at Mid-Ohio and I don't know
> what he's
> using for brakes but he was honking along for such a big car.  Perhaps he
> was a
> horsepower mods type of person though, he would pull away from me on the
> back straight.
>
> >*I guess in general I'm more of a "small brakes with big ducts" kind of
> >guy.
>
> I think we're all in that boat unless you're Powell. <g>
>
> Carlos
> 91 M3 using Bimmerworld backing plates, ducting, Goodridge ss lines,
> Hawk HT-10s up front and Hawk Blues in the rear, Castrol SRF brake fluid,
> calipers rebuilt often.
>
>

you don't use those pads on the street, do you?

- -Michael McCoy

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 20 Jun 2003 14:44:55 -0400
From: "Michael McCoy" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: [uuc] Magnecor spark plug wires for M20

anyone have any experience with magnecor wires on an M20? specifically an i
motor, in terms of dealing with the inductive pickup. would anyone happen to
have a picture of the wires installed? I'm curious as to how close they stay
to the head and how far the boots stick out.

thanks

- -Michael McCoy

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 20 Jun 2003 14:50:28 -0400
From: "Michael McCoy" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: [uuc] Brake upgrades for E34 525

- ----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Money, Jack (J.J.)" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Friday, June 20, 2003 8:21 AM
Subject: RE: [uuc] Brake upgrades for E34 525


> <<oh? different temps? cause the pad compound is generally the same front
> and
> rear. so you'd want it to be the same temp front and rear. probably
> something you'd want to consider when designing a braking system for
> something like track use.>>
>
> Unless you're using a proportioning valve or can change calipers/brake set
> ups over stock, I still find it odd to use the same pads front and rear
> because of temp/usage differences.  I have never run the same pad front
and
> rear on my race car (formerly a stock class E30 M3).  Well, I tried it
> once....very bad results, horrible balance, terrible push, no ability to
> trail brake, very touchy under tap and go situations.  Not good.  And the
> ONLY variable during this "testing" was pads.  Once I went back to a
biased
> set up (higher torque/heat range pad on the front) the car was instantly
> back to neutral balance.
>
> I can certainly see that with a fully adjustable suspension one could
> "adjust" out any handling issues but I can't see why one would use the
> suspension adjustment to correct for brake imbalance.  And in my case I
have
> absolutely no reason to use more of a rear pad, just not necessary.  If
the
> car was perfectly balanced under braking I can see optimizing the pad
usage
> but I just can't believe that people do this.  Perfectly balanced under
max
> braking means a compromise when off the brakes....such as acceleration!  I
> don't claim to be a vehicle dynamics expert but I certainly have training
> and work related experience.  It has been awhile since I've done all the
> math though....might have to revisit this.
>

you don't change suspension setup to adjust for braking. suspension setup is
to optimize cornering speed. (and sometimes straight line speed in some
cars, based on ride height.) and balancing brake bias isn't for better pad
wear.
so in your situation the brake bias was too rearward. if the calipers were
smaller in the rear than what you were using, then perhaps the pads would
not have been so problematic? no? or perhaps the pads and forces generated
were ok, but the rotor temp was not right in comparaison to the fronts.
coefficient of friction changes with temp a little with most pads. they all
have their *happy range* and if you go above or below that, their not so
happy in one way or another.
also, based on you saying it had a terrible push, that makes me think the
rears were doing less than they should have, and when you went to the more
agressive fronts, it put the rear pads back in their happy place. cars with
too much rear brake bias tend to be *twitchy* and want to swap ends. cars
with too much front brake bias push.

currently BMW seems to like the 70% front bias for my car. this is indeed
the "safe" approach as the car will lock the fronts first in a panic and
thus go straight. same reason that FWD's are marketed as safer cars...
people don't like it when cars swap ends. even if it is driver error.
apparently people think that hitting things head on is better or
something... I dunno. (how many skid marks do you see go straight into
concrete walls along interstate on ramps and off ramps? lots.)

less front bias means more rear brake usage, which in turns means more total
braking force.
think of it this way, if the fronts were on the edge of lockup, thus
contributing maximum braking force, and the rears were at 50% utilization in
terms of grip... you're quite far from the car's max potential braking
force. if instead when the fronts were in that situation again, the rears
were closer to 90% utilization of grip, then the car is stopping much
faster. that to me is safer.
to repeat, if given the choice between stoping quickly, or not stoping quite
as quickly but guaranteed to be still pointed perfectly straight, I'll take
stopping quickly...


> Regarding all this discussion of brake bias and possible solutions, I did
> not see you mention it specifically but I assume in all your calculations
> you have determined what your weight transfer is under braking -
especially
> if you have altered the suspension.  And of course it will be different
> under different braking conditions as well as different road conditions as
> Gary noted.  I suppose you have calculated it using max braking and will
> settle for the compromise at less that max.  Care to discuss it further?
>
I did the math based around G forces of braking, as it made things easier.
(weight transfer becomes extremely easy to calculate.)
the big wild card in the brake calculations was maximum adhesion between the
tire and the road. Gotta try to find that piece of paper now... I think I
assumed *max* would be somewhere between 1.1G and 1.2G, and then *normal*
braking to be closer to 0.6G. (0.7G also happens to be the decelerative
contribution of sliding tires. so even a locked tire could generate this.)
then kinda averaged the data. (biased the data torwards the upper end of the
specturm though, but I did look at lower numbers for consideration to make
sure it wouldn't be too tail happy. tail happy is what the long thin pedal
on the right is for.)
anything less than 0.6G, and balance isn't too important as none of the
tires will be near the limit of adhesion. (yes even in the wet.) wet
stopping distances on modern street tires are disturbingly close to their
dry stopping distances. the 60-0 stopping distance of my 525 according to
the literature is around 130 feet. which equates to ~0.9G. for reference
0.6G would be stopping around 200 feet from 60 mph.

for center of gravity, something around 20 inches seemed like a reasonable
number for a street car. (H&R springs with bilstein sport shocks, so the car
is ~0.75 inches lower than stock. supposedly.) 108 inch wheelbase. so +- a
couple inches in CG won't make the weight transfer numbers that horribly
different. couple percent here or there is probably less than the difference
the tire temps or pressures as well as brake temps would make.... or say the
0 to 4 extra people in the car with stuff in the trunk... :o)

- -Michael McCoy

> Jack Money
> '89 325iX
> #86 JP M3
> Elephant Motorsports

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 20 Jun 2003 15:09:43 -0400 (EDT)
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [uuc] DME question

>From Brian Daley
>
>If you want a "reconditioned" DME try http://www.programainc.com  Not 
>much savings vs. a new one from the dealer though.  If you're looking to 
>save a few bucks try http://www.car-part.com/  It lists iventory from a 
>number of salvage yards across the country.  You should be able to find 
>one for significantly less.  Pick 1988, BMW 325i and "Engine Computer" 
>from the dropdowns.  A quick search shows a 173 available at Bodyline 
>Auto Recyclers in Canada for $92.59 ($125 CDN)  Not all the listings 
>show part numbers so a few calls might save you even more than that.
>
>Brian Daley
>'94 325ic
>Standard disclaimer:  No affiliation, etc.
>

Not DME related, but car-part.com is how I got my replacement cam, rockers,
and rocker arms for $125. Neat service. It does pay to know what you need
and what else is similar and to talk to the individual companies to see who
knows their stuff.

- -- Joe

- --
Joseph M. Krzeszewski                       Network Operations
[EMAIL PROTECTED]                        Jack of All Trades, Master of None... Yet

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 20 Jun 2003 15:24:56 -0400 (EDT)
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [uuc] Magnecor spark plug wires for M20

>From Michael McCoy
>
>anyone have any experience with magnecor wires on an M20? specifically an i
>motor, in terms of dealing with the inductive pickup. would anyone happen to
>have a picture of the wires installed? I'm curious as to how close they stay
>to the head and how far the boots stick out.
>
>thanks
>
>-Michael McCoy
>
>

I have them on my M20 powered 325i. I bought them when I couldn't see
spending $250 for the hand-twisted-by-german-gnomes Bosch wires. If you
order the propper set of standard wires from Magnecor (7mm I think) they ship
with the boot for the number six wire in the box instead of on the wire.
This is so you can slip the pick up on the new wire. My pick up wouldn't fit
over the crimped on connector, so I took a drill bit (might be 5/16) and
carefully reamed out the pickup until it fit. I couldn't get all the wires
back into the stock BMW loom as I didn't pay close enough attention to how
the old ones came out. I am planning on building a custom loom to hold the
wires and keep them a little away from each other, but in the mean time
I have them zipper tied to the old loom. I would take pictures, but mine
isn't real pretty...

They do work fine though, and are a good bit cheaper than stock.

- -- Joe

- --
Joseph M. Krzeszewski                       Network Operations
[EMAIL PROTECTED]                        Jack of All Trades, Master of None... Yet

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 20 Jun 2003 15:37:02 -0400
From: Michael Lawrence <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: [uuc] 1985 524td for sale

I have a 1985 euro model 524td for sale

Runs good, but is hard to start.  Either needs injection pump timing
adjustment or glow plugs.  Once warmed, fires on first revolution.

Been repainted burgandy, clear coat is coming off.  Power sunroof but manual
windows.  AC worked great when we stopped driving it.   I just had the
driveshaft rebuilt by DLS here in atlanta.

Both front and rear bumpers have been removed.

Has US headlights, clear and clean title.

Just dont have room or time to mess with it.  I am going to put it in the
paper here locally for $1000obo.  It runs and drives fine, just needs some
routine maintance.  But I figured someone might want to buy it and use the
forged crank, sell the turbo, injection pump and like new driveshaft to
recoup the costs and then some.

I dont have a place to part it out, so it must go as a whole driving away
car, lol.

I have owned it for the last 5 years I believe and it was driven daily for a
long time until the driveshaft broke.  Then it was parked, then replaced by
much more modern BMW machinery

Let me know

Mike

------------------------------

End of [uucdigest] V3 #6491
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