--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

How much will this -- or any upcoming EU ban on personal data -- affect BOINC 
project databases ... that don't really store but a fragment ... 

This probably has to do with the Snoden Files, that have revealed that storing 
data in a US or EU cloud is as good as giving the data to the NSA or GCHQ.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------


http://rt.com/politics/170604-russia-personal-data-servers/

All internet companies collecting personal information from Russian citizens 
are obliged to store that data inside the country, according to a new law. Its 
supporters cite security reasons, while opponents see it as an infringement of 
freedoms.

The law, passed Friday by the State Duma, the lower chamber of the Russian 
parliament, would come into force Sept. 1, 2016. The authors of the legislation 
believe that it gives both foreign and domestic internet companies enough time 
to create data-storage facilities in Russia. 

The bill was proposed after some Russian MPs deemed it unwise that the bulk of 
Russians’ online personal data is held on foreign servers, mostly in the US. 

“In this way foreign states possess full information, correspondence, 
photographs of not only our individuals, but companies as well,” one of the 
authors of the bill, Vadim Dengin of the Liberal Democratic Party (LDPR) told 
Itar-Tass. “All of the [internet] companies, including the foreign ones, you 
are welcome to store that information, but please create data centers in Russia 
so that it can be controlled by Roscomnadzor (the Federal Communications 
Supervisory Service) and there would be a guarantee from the state that [the 
data] isn’t going anywhere.” 

Russian MPs believe the new law is in tune with the current European policy of 
trying to legally protect online personal data. Deputy chairman of the Duma’s 
committee on information policy, Leonid Levin, said the Russian law serves 
goals similar to those of the recent decision by European Court of Justice, 
which endorsed the so-called “right to be forgotten,” obliging Google to remove 
upon request links to personal data. 

“The security of Russians’ personal data is one of the basic rights that should 
be protected, legally and otherwise,” Levin said, Russian Forbes reported. 

Websites that don’t comply with the law will find themselves blacklisted by 
Roscomnadzor, which will then have the right to limit access to them. 

Critics of the law believe it could be used by authorities for censorship, 
however. 

"The aim of this law is to create ... [another] quasi-legal pretext to close 
Facebook, Twitter, YouTube and all other services," Internet expert and blogger 
Anton Nossik told Reuters. 

Some are afraid two years could be not enough for certain companies to have 
their online data storage organized in Russia. Particular concern has been 
voiced in relation to online hotel and plane ticket booking services. 

Leading Russian airlines Aeroflot and Transaero, for example, use the same GDS 
system for online ticket sales as most of the other airlines in the world. 
Developing the Russian system might take longer than the law allows. 

“If the law is passed in its current version, then Russians won’t be able to 
take a plane not only to Europe, they won’t even be able to by an online ticket 
from Moscow to St Petersburg,” director general of internet payment provider 
ChronoPay, Aleksey Kovyrshin, said previously to RBC. 

The Russian Association for Electronic Communications (RAEC), an NGO focused on 
Russian internet issues, has warned of the potential economic losses the law 
might entail. 

“The law puts under question cross-border transmission of personal data," RAEC 
said in a statement. "Passing similar laws on the localization of personal data 
in other countries has led to withdrawal of global services and substantial 
economic losses.”



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