On Wednesday 30 October 2002 02:01, SB CH wrote:
> hello all.

Hello

> I have some questions about bridge firewall.
> 1. Do you know any commercial firewall solutions using bridging firewall
> instead of nat?

I don't.

> 2. some documents say that the performance of the bridge is better than nat
> because that the bridge is layer 2 and nat is layer 3, right?

That's true. If you use a bridge/firewall, the performance will drop, however. 
All packets coming in on a bridge device and that are destined for the bridge 
itself will be queued twice, which is a performance killer. See the ebtables 
mailing list archive. The brouting facility of ebtables can be used to get 
around that.

> 3. I have 3 C classes network. and the ip address range of the host which
> is in the bridge network is not alike. some host is 211.1.1.1, 211.1.2.1
> 211.1.3.1 (netmaks is 255.255.255.0) is it available?

A bridge doesn't care about IP addresses, only about MAC addresses.

> 4. what is the stp problem? and how  can I solve this problem?

Stp can be used to prevent network loops and probably more stuff, I'm not 
familiar with it. I don't know of any problems...

> 5. in bridging, can I use mangle table or not?

If you have the bridge-nf patch, yes.

>    if i set the ip address at the br interface,
>    then I should use INPUT and FORWARD chain?

Yes.

> 6. any available problem when I operating bridge firewall?

Queueing bridged packets with iptables will probably not work right. This 
sounds like a strange thing to do anyway, for bridged packets.
Has anyone tried this?

-- 
cheers,
Bart

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