At 02:34 PM 12/4/2001 +0100, Jeroen wrote:
> > -----Oorspronkelijk bericht-----
> > Van: Reggie Bautista [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
> > Verzonden: Monday, December 03, 2001 21:14
> > Aan: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > Onderwerp: Re: Secret Military Tribunals
>
> > Again, the tribunals are NOT SECRET!  They allow for a procedure to
> > present secret evidence without the general public finding out about
> > it, but they do not allow for the entire trial to be held in secret.
>
>That procedure is exactly the problem. The idea behind a public trial is
>that everyone can see the evidence, and can see that the accused is given a
>fair trial. If you tell the public "you may see this piece or evidence, but
>not that piece of evidence", you might as well keep the entire trial secret,
>since the public will not be able to see for themselves that the accused is
>given a fair trial.

Good point, but probably irrelevant. At this point in time, many Americans 
are inclined to believe their government when it says that it has good 
evidence, but can not make it public because of national security, so the 
American public probably does not have to be convinced that accused 
terrorists are receiving a fair trial (many if not most would feel that the 
accused are receiving something that they would not get in their 
homelands.) Many Europeans would probably not believe the American 
government, and would like to see all the evidence made public so that they 
can be convinced the accused received a fair trial (although what an 
American calls a fair trial and say what a Frenchman calls a fair trial are 
two different things.) And finally, our adversaries will not believe 
anything we say, and will more than likely consider any evidence, secret or 
otherwise, to be fake. Having said all that, I'm disturbed by what the 
President promulgated and how he did it (a military order, rather than an 
executive order.) I'm not terribly impressed by the administration's citing 
of FDR's military tribunal for German saboteurs during WWII, simply because 
the only secret that needed to be kept was the fact that the day after the 
saboteurs landed on Long Island, one of them called the FBI to turn himself 
in (and inform on the others) and was turned away as a crank call. After he 
called a second time, the FBI got its act together and arrested the entire 
group. I'm not wedded to the idea of bringing any captured terrorists 
before civil courts, military courts-martial would do just fine IMHO.

>OK, so the government will have to make secret information public. So what?
>That is the price you pay for having a modern western society. OK, releasing
>that information may be dangerous for people involved in obtaining that
>information (such as intelligence operatives). So what? They knew the risks
>when they signed up for the job.

While intelligence operatives do undoubtedly understand that they are 
subject to mortal danger in the course of their duties,  I'm quite certain 
that not one of them signed up to have his/her cover blown by revealing 
secrets in open court. The government has a responsibility to not throw the 
lives of its military and civilian operatives away, while at the same time 
trying to preserve our system of justice. No one said it would be easy.

john


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