----- Original Message -----
From: "Gautam Mukunda" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Brin-L" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Friday, March 08, 2002 10:49 AM
Subject: RE: An Interview in Pakistan



>Cambodia stands as the best example for why my arguments will work -
because
>I wouldn't have left  those people to die.  I would have done anything to
stop it - including
> working with right-wing dictators who would never, ever, ever have done
> anything that approached that.

Well, I beg to differ with you here Gautam.  From 1955 to 1970 Cambodia
maintained an official neutrality lead by Prince Sihanouk.  In 1970 there
was a coup lead by a pro-American general who replaced this neutral
government by a pro-American government that, IIRC, actively worked with the
United States and was buttressed by US aid.  My memory of the time was that
we decided that in Southeast Asia "you were for us or against us."

I also remember, at the time, people argued that the installation of a right
wing regime would actually increase the probability of a Communist takeover,
because the government would be viewed as a US puppet by many of the people
and support for the Communists would grow.  That did happen.

Once Pot Pol's regime did start the purges, the US, as well as the rest of
the  world had the obligation to stop it.  I have no argument with that.
But, I would argue that Nixon set in motion the chain of events when he
sponsored the overthrow of Prince Sihanouk. Further, the actions of the
United States to overthrow what appeared to be a fairly beneign monarchy and
the sending of US troops en mass into the country significantly decreased
our ability to be perceived as a benign presence in Cambodia.**

IMHO, we should have understood his difficult position, and stayed with the
tacit agreement that existed between all the parties: both we and the
Communists were active in Cambodia, but within bounds.  They would
infiltrate through the country, and we would bomb them while infiltrating.
They would not mass troops  to fight long term battles in Cambodia, and we
would not send soldiers in.  Neither side would try to overthrow Sihanouk.

Dan M.

** I don't have documentation direct US involvement in the overthrow of
Sihanouk.  But, I think the versimilitude of this analysis is greater than a
right wing pro-American government forming because that was the popular
will.  I'll continue to look for better documentation on this.

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