http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2003/11/04/wnan04.xml&sSheet=/news/2003/11/04/ixworld.html&secureRefresh=true&_requestid=22758

Tiny golden "nanoshells" offer a new way to kill inoperable tumours without
harming surrounding tissue, according to a study published today.

The shells, which consist of glass coated with gold, are called nanoshells
because they are a few billionths of a metre (a nanometre) across, and mark
another example of the burgeoning field of nanotechnology.

A Texan team, led by Dr Jennifer West at Rice University, claims that the
shells could be used to treat tumours which have been hard to target until
now.

Most solid tumours are removed by surgery but there are some that are
impossible to remove because they are so small, mingled with surrounding
tissue or located within a vital organ or tissue.

There are ways to deal with inoperable tumours but they often damage healthy
tissue too. Now Dr West's team has found a way to kill these cells by
combining two harmless treatments - nanoshells and infrared (heat) laser
light which passes harmlessly through normal tissue.

In today's Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Dr West says her
team designed the nanoshells to absorb this particular frequency of
near-infrared light. The nanoshells warmed rapidly so that they could be
used selectively to "cook" and kill tumours.



xponent

Creamy Golden Nougat Maru

rob


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