----- Original Message ----- 
From: "JDG" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Killer Bs Discussion" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Sunday, May 16, 2004 1:21 PM
Subject: Re: Numbers on the rebuilding of Afghanistan


> At 10:37 PM 5/15/2004 -0500 Dan Minette wrote:
> >The US has gotten the reputation of ADD in foreign affairs.  We're good
at
> >getting in and out, and bad at the long detailed needed in nation
building.
>
> As evidenced, of course, by our track record in Bosnia-Herzegovina,
Kosovo,
> and the FYR Macedonia.

What is common in all three?  Clinton.  He was a masterful politician who
was able to work out an arrangement where the US's efforts could continue.
In other words, he was skilled enough to go against type.  Bush, if you
recall, didn't think much of this effort and was interested in pulling out
as soon as he was in office.  The Europeans and Powell had to argue long
and hard to change his mind.  He does deserve some credit for changing his
mind, but the fact that it took effort to do so indicates America's natural
tendency.


> >Instead, 2.5 years later, we have a country that is mostly controlled by
> >warlords, where illegal drug trade is clearly the best chance farmers
have
> >to make any money at all, and that is slowly recovering.  We are
spending
> >less on rebuilding Afgainstan in a year than we are spending in Iraq in
a
> >week.  (We are probably spending a significantly greater amount on our
> >military presence.)
>
> This just in, "Building Afghanistan" (note "rebuilding" is hardly
> appropriate in this case) is going to be long and difficult.    Film at
> Eleven.

Actually, rebuilding is appropriate because they have not gotten back to
the pre-war levels.  (By pre-war I mean before 1979).  It will, indeed,
take long and dedicated effort, and we're already reducing the resources
committed to the effort.  25 years ago, the economy and the infrastructure
was is far better shape than it is now.

> I don't know if *you* thought that a country with almost no
infrastructure
> and no industry to speak of would be able to resist the allure of the
drug
> trade in a way in which, say, Bolivia has not - but I was certainly under
> no such illusions.

What I thought was that, since the drug trade was already out, we were in a
position to keep it from being the main source of rural income.  That's one
thing that money can do.  Its not that I didn't expect poppy cultivation to
increase.  I just thought we could keep it from providing over 50% of rural
income.

"He who pays the piper calls the tune."  The drug trade is more important
to the people of rural Afganistan than the aid provided by the US.  I would
have thought that there were ways for us to be better involved.


> I also don't know if *you* thought that tha the
> Taliban, the warlords, Al Qaeda, and other assorted Islamo-fascists would
> simplyfade into the mountains and let Afghanistans transition to
democracy
> be peaceful in a way in which, say, elections in India and Pakistan are
not
> - but I was certainly under no such illusions.

No, but I thought that a central government and the international
peacekeeps would control more than the capital after 2 1/2 years.  When do
you think it would be reasonable to expect security to be provided
throughout the country?  After 10 years?

> Lastly, it is classic liberal thinking to define the success of an effort
> in terms of the dollars being spent.    I udnerstand that the goal of the
> study - and it is essentially a laudable goal - is to try and get as much
> aid sent to Afghanistan as possible.    Nevertheless, despite the
nittering
> nabobs of negativity President Bush's foreign policy has done more to
bring
> more freedom and development to more people of the world than any
President
> since FDR.   For that he should be lauded.


What freedom and liberty.  I'll agree that Kabul has freedom and liberty.
The rest of Afghanistan is probably better off being ruled by warlords than
the Taliban, but I would not call it freedom and liberty.  Iraq is quickly
falling apart, as a result of horrendous mismanagement.  Have you looked at
the change in Al Sadir's poll numbers?

Freedom is not brought to a country until the people are actually secure
and free.  Our armed forces did not make them free; they overturned
ruthless dictatorships and improved the possibilities for freedom.  The
rest of the work is not merely icing on the cake as you earlier stated: its
the cake.

Dan M.

Dan M.


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