----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Warren Ockrassa" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Killer Bs Discussion" <[email protected]>
Sent: Monday, March 07, 2005 7:30 PM
Subject: Re: quantum darwin?


> On Mar 7, 2005, at 5:46 PM, Dan Minette wrote:
>
> >> Have you had a chance to look into superstring ideas? One thing that
> >> goes away with that is the inability to determine a particle's
> >> location
> >> and motion simultaneously,
>
> > Can you point out where you got this impression?
>
> _The Elegant Universe_, Brian Greene. He portrays the problem, IIRC, of
> particle interactions, describing how a pair of "loops" would interact
> in a way different from two particles -- they'd join for a while,
> forming one loop with different properties, and then separate once
> again into individual loops. Since we see this as a point-particle
> interaction, my understanding is that we have a hard time determining
> when or where the interaction actually takes place.

OK, I think there may be a problem with making a conclusion from a
metaphor, then.  If you look at a decent fairly non-technical explanation
at:

http://www3.sympatico.ca/brianfp/topics/essays/444/html/doc.html

which seems to be a senior physics project, we see the following quote:

<quote>
 Although the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle ensures that we will never
measure a particle's exact position in space, space itself is considered in
the standard model to be continuous. This idea may be incompatible with
superstring theory. Since quantum mechanics already dictates an uncertainty
in a particle's coordinates in space and time, as well as its energy, why
not extend this idea further, and hypothesize that space itself may not be
continuous on the microscopic scale? This is in fact a prediction of
superstring theory, which we will consider later.
<end quote>

In short, superstring theory, as is stated elsewhere has more indeterminacy
than standard QM.

Another site which has a better explanation of superstring theory is:

http://www.superstringtheory.com/

which is a sorta official site of folks involved in it.




This is getting close to the time where the introduction of a bit of
formalism might be helpful.  I think I can do it without going too deep
into the math.

But, first let me ask you a question.  Are you familiar with eigenstates
and superpositions?  For example, if you measure the spin in the x
direction, the spin in the y (which is orthogonal to x) is a superposition
of up and down.  |s> = ( |+> + |->)/sqrt(2).  Is that something you've seen
and feel comfortable with discussions that assume that you know it?

It appears that there is some interest in the fundamentals of the issues,
and I wouldn't mind putting together some stuff on those fundamentals.

Dan M.


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