----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Ronn!Blankenship" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Killer Bs Discussion" <[email protected]>
Sent: Sunday, September 25, 2005 12:02 AM
Subject: Re: Evacuation


>
> Had Federal authorities ordered an evacuation of N.O. and Katrina 
> weakened or the levees held, the same people who have been raking 
> the Bush administration over the coals for their slow response would 
> probably be doing the same thing for ordering a wasteful evacuation 
> which turned out to be unnecessary.
>

The problem as I see it, is that we need to quit thinking of highways 
as a transportation device that serves the commercial interests of 
cities and suburbs.
The contra-flow idea is one that can be made to work, but is a 
tremendous drain on manpower and resources that also puts that some 
manpower at risk in a situation like the recent "KatRita" event.

IMO, we are going to have to give serious consideration to a major 
expansion of our highway systems, not just on the Gulf Coast, but also 
in any populous place where one can imagine disasters that require 
evacuation.

I-45 is a good example. It is 5 lanes each direction between Beltway 8 
and downtown Houston. In downtown Houston it reduces to 3 lanes (EW) 
and north of downtown expands to 4 lanes and later 5 again, until it 
has served the suburbs and then you are down to 2 lanes each way 
again.
The main problems with I-45 are in the downtown area and the area far 
north of town and beyond. The difficulty is that the highway is 
expected to drain between 1/2 to 1 million people and it cannot do 
that unless you posit unlimited fuel or expect people to sit in the 
baking sun breathing fumes from autos for long periods of time. You 
also have to consider that people are piling their cars full of things 
rather than more people.
(Frex: My wife and I filled both our cars with STUFF and our cats. 
OTOH we were never ever in any traffic at all because we stayed to the 
back roads between Clear Lake and Downtown. I know this part of town 
fairly well<G>)

Another problem I see is the reliance on the Houston metroarea highway 
system to evacuate the region. Hwy 36, Hwy 6 and Hwy 146 are examples 
of problematic roads for evacuation. Both roads have many 
intersections and are 2 lane roads (EW) at best, yet they are expected 
to handle loads far beyond their ability and officials *always* direct 
more people to use them than could be handled. This was a problem back 
in the 80s before Hurricane Allen (I'm pretty sure it was Allen) when 
my Mom took 16 hours to make a 2 hour drive, a drive I made via an 
alternate route in 2 hours (on a route that should have taken me 1 
hour).

It makes one suspect that the people in charge of the evacuation are 
simply looking at a map and directing traffic, having never actually 
driven these roads. Mathematical formulas that give expected highway 
loads fall apart in the face of gas shortages and people acting stupid 
after simple fender benders. None of these roads are being designed 
for disaster use, they are designed for *daily* use.

One of the items I would suggest as a remedy, is a major expansion of 
I-10 all along the Gulf Coast to San Antonio. 5 lanes each 
way........all the way. This would not only help with evacuation, it 
would also help people get back home quickly, minimize the disruption 
to businesses and local tax structures, and lower the amount of 
Federal aid expended in areas that are minimally affected by disaster.

xponent
More To Come (Ominously) Maru
rob 


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