paresh.nakhe wrote:
> hello ppl, i'm completely new to the world of C.
> can anyone tell me the difference between ansi c and turbo c.
> do they have the same compiler?
> 
> thanks in advance.

When you joined c-prog, you should have received an e-mail containing 
the group welcome message. In that message was a list of books that you 
should read. Just in case you missed the message, here is that list of 
books again and the order in which you should be reading them:

"Accelerated C++" by Koenig and Moo (ISBN #020170353X)
"Safe C++ Design Principles" by Thomas Hruska
"The C++ Standard Library" by Nicolai Josuttis (ISBN #0201379260)
"Effective C++" by Scott Meyers (ISBN #0201924889)
"More Effective C++" by Scott Meyers (ISBN #020163371X)

If you are learning or looking to learn C, consider learning C++ 
instead. It is much more versatile and offers powerful features that C 
doesn't offer. If you happen to be already reading something other than 
the books above, seriously consider supplementing or replacing your book 
with the above.

If you can't afford the books mentioned, Bruce Eckel offers "Thinking in 
C++" for free from his website:

http://www.eckelobjects.com/


And the group owner, Thomas Hruska, has generously donated his book 
"Safe C++ Design Principles" to c-prog group members for free:

http://tech.groups.yahoo.com/group/c-prog/files/Books/


Beware any C/C++ author who does not adhere closely to the ANSI C/C++ 
Standard. One very popular author is Yashavant Kanetkar who is the 
author of "Let Us C". His writing may be simple to understand however 
his code is non-ANSI Standard. Similar great writers have shown up over 
the years who tell wonderful stories but don't adhere to the Standards 
defined by the ANSI C/C++ committees.

You should also obtain at least copy of a draft copy of the ANSI C/C++ 
Standard. Draft copies are free and c-prog links to quite a few of them 
here:

http://tech.groups.yahoo.com/group/c-prog/links/Standards_001012496381/




Borland Turbo C/C++ and the Visual Studio 6 compiler suite are old and 
outdated compilers that are non-ANSI C/C++ Standards compliant. Most 
members of c-prog will generally not answer questions involving such 
compilers and will simply tell you to upgrade to a much more modern 
compiler.

Finding a new compiler is quite easy. c-prog maintains a massive 'Links' 
section on its website. One of those sections is entitled "Compilers 
(free)":

http://tech.groups.yahoo.com/group/c-prog/links/Compilers_000986587674/

There are hundreds of free compilers to choose from. However, there are 
just a handful that are popular, well supported, ANSI Standard, and free:

Microsoft Visual C++ 2005 Express
Bloodshed Dev-C++
MinGW
gcc/g++

C++ compilers are usually backwards-compatible and will also compile C code.


There are two commercial (non-free) compilers worth mentioning as well. 
Compilers that are not free have to provide a LOT of added value to 
justify their cost.

Microsoft Visual Studio 2005 Professional - In general, if you plan on 
doing Microsoft Windows-specific GUI development (e.g. involving COM, 
ATL, MFC, Office, etc.), this is the development suite to have. Many 
developers enhance the environment with third-party tools such as Visual 
Assist X. Be prepared to pay Microsoft prices though. NOTE: Hold off on 
buying VS for a few more months. Orcas (VS2008) is just around the corner.

Comeau C++ - This is the most ANSI Standards compliant compiler in 
existence. Period. And it is available for virtually every modern 
platform. They have an online code compiler so you can see if code that 
doesn't compile under your compiler but should will compile under theirs.

-- 
Thomas Hruska
CubicleSoft President
Ph: 517-803-4197

*NEW* MyTaskFocus 1.1
Get on task.  Stay on task.

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