I'm only an occasional user of Xerces-C/Xalan-C libraries but retirement seems wrong to me. Understandable. Lamentable. Still wrong.

Reading the suggestion of placing Xalan-C into 'the attic', I dove online to plan a migration strategy should it become necessary. I was not pleased with what I found: - Saxon has a `community edition` but is only interested in selling licenses. - Folks over at libxml2/libxslt go to great lengths to stipulate that Gnome is not required - but library has its 'C' quirks. C++ wrappers of various type and quality abound.

The previous move by Oracle to 'abandoned' the Netbeans IDE to the Apache Foundation was not pleasant for me. After seven release iterations the IDE still doesn't have a decent C/C++ setup comparable to the Netbeans 8.2 plugin. Everyone in the Apache Netbeans project seems focused on Java. I have an overall negative impression of Apache projects as a result.

I can appreciate that few have the time and resources to commit to maintain code. We've gone from "The Cathedral and The Bazaar" to silos ("Big Box Stores") of companies - Ubuntu, Gnome, Red Hat, et al. The notion of the dedicated developer toiling away doing incredible work in obscurity is becoming quaint. XKCD pretty much nailed it with the 'Dependency' comic (https://xkcd.com/2347/).

Given the long history of the Xerces-C/Xalan-C, as well as few decent compatible replacements, I would hope the code could be maintained in the future.

/rant
Scott


On 2022-10-17 11:43, Roger Leigh wrote:

Hi Gary,

Thanks to you and everyone else for responding.  It looks like the final tally is 3 (a) and 1 (b).  I hope this meets the required quorum.

So assuming this is OK with everyone, would it be OK for you as the PMC chairman to handle the moving of the Xalan-C project to the Attic?  Would it also be possible to remove me from the PMC (or does the PMC get dissolved entirely)?

Do we want to recommend that organisations such as the various distributors of Xalan-C retire it at this time as well?  Or just notify them of the move to the Attic and let them exercise their own judgement on the risks?

Kind regards,

Roger

*From:* Gary Gregory <garydgreg...@gmail.com>
*Sent:* 15 October 2022 12:42
*To:* d...@xalan.apache.org
*Cc:* c-users@xalan.apache.org
*Subject:* Re: [VOTE] Moving Xalan-C to the Attic

Retirement of Xalan-C seems ok to me if only due to my lack of involvement with it; I've only helped on the Java side IIRC. So that would be (a) for me.

Gary

On Fri, Oct 7, 2022, 08:19 Roger Leigh <rle...@codelibre.net> wrote:

    Dear all,

    It’s been over three months since my original email on this
    subject.  There is a related discussion about this on the
    Xerces-C++ mailing list just now, and it would be useful to reach
    a conclusion on this for Xalan-C as well.

    I've updated the git statistics I did earlier in the year, which
    can be viewed or downloaded here: ​xerces-xalan-git-monthly.xlsx
    icon xerces-xalan-git-monthly.xlsx
    
<https://codelibreconsulting.sharepoint.com/:x:/s/Opensourcesoftware/EabAzxgzU3pCjUSKSVvWjZgBlUGZUb91q2PVMkGk1oaIHw?e=MVBvPA>.
    There are no changes—there has not been a single commit to the
    source repository since 2021. There has not been any change to the
    maintenance status of the project since my last email: there are
    no active maintainers, no one has shown any interest in doing any
    maintenance, and none of the previous maintainers who are still
    present actually use Xalan any longer—so there is little prospect
    of previously active maintainers returning.  I myself will be
    leaving the project once this question is answered irrespective of
    the outcome—I no longer use Xalan-C, I have no time to commit to
    it for future work and releases, I just want to see it retired
    gracefully so that we don’t leave anyone with the mistaken
    impression that this is a project which is active and well
    supported when it is most certainly not.  This is not a library
    which new projects should be considering to use.

    This is the commit history since 01 Oct 2012:

    $ git shortlog -s --oneline --all --since "01 OCT 2012"

    1  Benjamin Beasley

    1  Bill Blough

    1  Biswapriyo Nath

    1  Kvarec Lezki

    182  Roger Leigh

    29  Steven J. Hathaway

    I would like for the PMC to vote on the future of the project.  Do we

     1. Retire the project to the Attic
     2. Keep the project going

    I’m not sure if I’m formally a PMC member or not, but
    realistically I’m the only one who has done any work on the
    project for the past 8 years. So if I can vote on this I’ll vote
    for (a).

    Kind regards,

    Roger

    *From:* rle...@codelibre.net <rle...@codelibre.net>
    *Sent:* 22 June 2022 23:21
    *To:* d...@xalan.apache.org; c-users@xalan.apache.org
    *Subject:* Future of xalan-c

    Dear all,

    I wanted to write this email to sound out where the project is,
    where it is going, and whether or not it has a future.  If it does
    not have a future, is it time to wrap up the project and move it
    to the Attic?

    To start with, a bit of context.  This is a summary of the
    project’s commit activity over the previous 22 years:

    Back in July 2020, just a little under two years ago, I released
    Xalan-C 1.12.  This was the first release since Xalan-C 1.11 in
    October 2012, and it incorporated a number of patches which had
    been accumulated over the course of years by several downstream
    distributors.

    https://apache.github.io/xalan-c/releases.html#major-changes shows
    the major changes in this release.  On the above graph, this
    release is comprised of the commits from 2019 to 2020.  I was the
    /sole/ committer for this release.

    The previous 1.11 release was made in October 2012 with Steven J.
    Hathaway being the principal contributor.

    The previous 1.10 release was made in October 2005 with David N
    Berton and Dmitry Hayes being the principal contributors.

    The previous 1.9 release was made in December 2004 with June Ng,
    Matthew Hoyt, David N Berton and Dmitry Hayes being the principal
    contributors.

    The previous 1.8 release was made in April 2004 with Matthew Hoyt,
    David N Berton and Dmitry Hayes being the principal contributors.

    The main points I’d like to make here are the following:

      * Active development of Xalan-C effectively finished with the
        /1.10/ release in 2005.  The vast majority of work since then
        has been little more than essential bugfixing and portability
        work to support new platforms and toolchains.
      * 1.11 was a bugfix release.  It was primarily comprised of
        essential bugfixes, and fixes for building with different
        toolchains on different platforms and some documentation
        work.  There was one code improvement of note: “Add number and
        nodeset types as top-level stylesheet parameters”
      * 1.12 was a bugfix release.  It was primarily comprised of
        essential bugfixes, and fixes for building on different
        platforms, with the CMake support generalising that to build
        on current platforms, plus the documentation switch to
        Markdown.  There were zero new features or improvements
        outside essential bugfixing.
      * There is essentially ~zero developer mailing list activity
      * There is essentially ~zero user mailing list activity
      * Community involvement on GitHub is present but at very low and
        sporadic levels.  We have three PRs from contributors other
        than myself
        (https://github.com/apache/xalan-c/pulls?q=is%3Apr+is%3Aclosed).
        One was a triviality, two were portability fixes just altering
        platform-specific ifdefs.  There is one open PR
        (https://github.com/apache/xalan-c/pulls?q=is%3Aopen+is%3Apr).
        This looks simple but I’m not sure of the impact in case of
        unexpected subtleties.

    I became involved in the project for pragmatic reasons—I worked on
    a project using XSLT and picked up Xalan-C as a dependency.  I
    wrote and contributed the CMake support and worked on the 1.12
    release for that reason.  But I don’t know the underlying
    codebase, and I can’t do any real feature development or deep
    bugfixing.  I don’t have the expertise with XSLT, or the time to
    do this.  And since I no longer work on any projects using
    Xalan-C, I’m no longer realistically able to do any further
    maintenance work either.  If I hadn’t done the most recent work
    and made the 1.12 release, it’s most likely that the incorporation
    of community patchsets and making a point release would not have
    happened.  No one aside from me has worked on Xalan-C since Steven
    J Hathaway’s last work in 2012.

    I don’t personally think there is sufficient community involvement
    or developer involvement to realistically support Xalan-C as an
    active project in any sense.  There is no one working on it.  And
    while I’m sure there are some users, there’s next to no active
    engagement of users as a community.

    I’ve made a good effort to keep the project going for the near- to
    medium-term.  The CMake build made it possible to build on all
    contemporary platforms.  The documentation switch to Markdown made
    it possible to build without obsolete and unavailable Java
    libraries.  The bugfixes we included in 1.12 fixed a number of
    critical issues.  So 1.12 should serve as a usable release for the
    foreseeable future even in the absence of further development.

    However, I don’t see a future for anything beyond 1.12 unless
    there is a dramatic change.  XSLT usage is declining, and Xalan-C
    doesn’t support XSLT 2.0 and beyond.  Rather than letting the
    current situation linger on indefinitely, I wanted to suggest we
    take stock of where we are, and if there is consensus to do so, I
    think it would be advisable to draw a line at this point and end
    the project gracefully.

    Kind regards,

    Roger

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