I so wish that the network nuetrality debate included discussions such as these.

On Wed, Mar 28, 2018 at 5:53 PM, Jonathan Morton <chromati...@gmail.com> wrote:
>> On 29 Mar, 2018, at 3:26 am, Dave Taht <dave.t...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> A finicky bit would be who to penalize when the underlying medium
>> (shared cable) is oversubscribed.
>
> Two obvious reasonable solutions: share equally per subscriber, or share 
> proportionately to provisioned bandwidth per subscriber.  Either should be 
> fairly straightforward to implement in an integrated qdisc, and either would 
> penalise the (instantaneously) heaviest users before affecting normal or 
> light users.
>
> Equal sharing has the interesting side-effect that subscribers on lower tiers 
> don't notice backhaul congestion at all until higher tiers have been forced 
> down to their level.  This potentially gives ISPs an incentive to avoid such 
> extreme congestion (by upgrading backhaul to match demand), since rational 
> customers won't pay for bandwidth they can't use.  It also ensures that all 
> subscribers retain a reasonable, basic level of service during abnormal 
> congestion events.
>
> Conversely, proportional sharing might give a perverse incentive, since 
> paying more gives a larger share of the pie, no matter how cramped it is.  
> Artificial scarcity could then be used to aid up-selling in an anti-consumer 
> manner, similar to what's been seen with Netflix.  It would be naive to 
> assume that ISPs won't do this, given the opportunity, so it would be better 
> to build only the more consumer-friendly option into the software.
>
> Theoretically, a middle ground could be to assign a sharing weight separately 
> from the provisioned bandwidth.  This would permit, for example, subscribers 
> provisioned at 100:1 bandwidths to receive 4:1 service under congested 
> conditions.  However, this would be under ISPs' control and fully documented, 
> and would therefore be a little too tempting to abuse.
>
>  - Jonathan Morton
>



-- 

Dave Täht
CEO, TekLibre, LLC
http://www.teklibre.com
Tel: 1-669-226-2619
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