Lok Vichea,
 
Thanks a million. I always love you poems.
 
Regards,
 
 
 
In a message dated 6/6/2009 8:25:59 A.M. Eastern Daylight Time,  
[email protected] writes:

Dear Lok  Timothy,

You made a good explanation about "cheung"  .
Thank you.

Vichea

On Tue, Jun 2, 2009 at 1:56 PM, <[email protected]_ 
(mailto:[email protected]) >  wrote:


 
_http://www.box.net/shared/q7e15uexp0_ 
(http://www.box.net/shared/q7e15uexp0) 
 
Expression "Cheung Klaing" does not mean "strong leg". 
 
Please click on attached PDF or the above link.
 
  
____________________________________
 From: [email protected]_ (mailto:[email protected]) 
Reply-to: [email protected]_ (mailto:[email protected]) 
To: [email protected]_ (mailto:[email protected]) 
Sent: 6/2/2009 6:49:02 A.M.  Eastern Daylight Time
Subj: Mu Sochua: One of Cambodia&apos;s  precious gems






Sara Veal, Contributor ,  Jakarta   |  Tue, 06/02/2009 9:31 AM  |  People 
Photo by Lucia De Giovanni 
When  Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Sen publicly insulted an unspecified 
female  politician recently, he got more than he bargained for: His implied 
target  turned around and sued him.

The prime minister’s insult might be  considered typical in a country with 
continuing gender inequality, but  that didn’t mean Mu Sochua was going to 
take it lying down. 
For 20  years, Mu Sochua has been a voice for exploited Cambodians. As the 
Vietnam  War spread to Cambodia in 1972, the then 18-year-old was exiled, 
with no  chance to say goodbye to her parents, who later vanished under the 
Khmer  Rouge regime. She spent 18 years overseas, studying and working in 
Paris,  the US and Italy and in refugee camps along the Thai–Cambodian border.  
Since her return in 1989, she has been hands-on in rebuilding her  
homeland, first as an activist and now as a politician, focusing on  women’s 
and 
children’s issues. 
“I had the choice of being part of the  reconstruction of Cambodia and I 
took that choice,” said Sochua, a member  of parliament for the Sam Rainsy 
Party (SRP), the leading opposition to  the ruling Cambodian People’s Party 
(CPP). 
In 1991, Sochua formed the  first Khmer women’s organization, Khemara, and 
joined the FUNCINPEC  political party, winning a national assembly seat 
representing Battambang  in 1998. She soon became the first female minister for 
women’s and  veterans’ affairs. 
“What prepared me for the job was my early return,  before the country was 
even officially open to the Western world, which  put an embargo on it 
during 1975 to 1990.” 
Her first ministerial act  was to launch a national campaign for gender 
equality, Neary Rattanak  (Women Are Precious Gems), which transformed an old 
Khmer proverb, “A man  is gold; a woman is a white piece of cloth” into “Men 
are gold; women are  precious gems.” 
The rewritten proverb argues that women are as  valuable as men; if “dirtied
”, they can shine again like gems, rather than  be stained forever like a 
muddied cloth. 
However, in July 2004, she  resigned, claiming corruption hindered her 
work. She joined the SRP,  becoming the party’s first female secretary-general 
in 2006. 
Her  struggle has been recognized by several nominations and awards, 
including  a 2005 Nobel Peace Prize nomination and the 2005 Vital Voices Human 
Rights  Global Leadership Award, presented by then US senator Hillary Clinton.  
Sochua, who is fluent in English, French and Khmer, and holds degrees  in 
psychology and social work from US universities,  says her  international 
background enhances her work, but only to a point. 
“The  Western education allows me to know what the international standards 
are  for human rights, for gender equality and for quality of life, and it  
allows me to set these standards for the women of Cambodia, but in a  
modified way in order to keep in balance values and culture. 
“I am  very clear about what can work in Cambodia and what is totally from 
the  West.” 
She believes the key to positive change lies in giving people  the right to 
participate in national development without discrimination.  
“[Development] must be based on the preservation of the country’s  
resources, which are plentiful but so badly managed because of corruption  and 
lack 
of rule of law.” 
Sochua’s three daughters have all followed  in her humanitarian footsteps. 
Although she says Asian people look at her  with “sorry eyes” when they 
hear she has no sons, she is fiercely proud of  her girls, saying they inspire 
her to fight even harder for equal access  to education and healthcare and 
for gender equality. 
“[Each time] I go  to the police station and work with survivors of 
gender-based violence, I  imagine myself a victim and that my daughters are 
caught 
in this cycle of  violence.” 
Her struggle led to her  decision to sue Hun Sen for defamation, after he 
allegedly called her  “cheung klang” (strong leg), an offensive term for 
women, during a speech  in her Kampot constituency. He immediately responded 
with a  countersuit, a threat to remove her parliamentary immunity and a 
request  that the Cambodian Bar Association investigate her lawyer, Kong Sam 
Onn. 
 
Without immunity, Sochua faces imprisonment and her lawyer faces  
disbarment. However, she is determined to proceed with the case. 
“If  no action was taken against [his] words, the people will never want to 
 seek assistance from me again,” she says, adding his comments violated her 
 rights and generally devalued women. 
While she believes she has little  chance of a fair trial, with the courts 
said to be under the influence of  the executive, she hopes her case will 
publicize the weaknesses of the  judiciary and demonstrate that no one is 
above the law. 
Whatever the  outcome, Sochua continues to look to the future. She hopes 
Cambodia can  eventually be economically independent and a key player in 
ASEAN, citing  Indonesia as a model to follow. 
“For that we need to be accountable to  our people first and be credible in 
the eyes of the ASEAN community,” she  says. “That is the long-term 
investment I am working on and why I intend  to remain in politics: To give 
what 
it takes to bring new leadership for  Cambodia and to give our youth of today 
a chance to have what youth in  neighboring nations are enjoying.” 
This determination shows she cannot  be stained by any dirty words, no 
matter who throws them.  





 
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