November 19, 2009
SAM RAINSY’S MESSAGE TO THE CAMBODIAN PEOPLE
Prime Minister Hun Sen is currently playing a dangerous game for our country.
He seems to have lost his senses while handling Cambodia’s relations with
neighbouring countries.
Our present government foreign policy is totally biased when it comes to
defending Cambodia’s territorial integrity. According to the prime minister the
danger of Cambodia’s losing portions of her territory is looming on our western
border with Thailand. But he forgets to say that this danger is already and
actually materializing on a large scale on our eastern border with Vietnam.
Let’s compare:
- Thailand has only recently started to unfairly challenge the status of a
portion of Khmer territory surrounding Preah Vihear temple in Preah Vihear
province that covers an area of less than five square kilometres.
- Vietnam has been, over the last 30 years, grabbing thousands of square
kilometres of Khmer territories in Kep, Kampot, Takeo, Kandal, Prey Veng, Svay
Rieng, Kampong Cham, Kratie, Mondolkiri and Ratanakiri provinces. This is an
ongoing painful process that Mr. Hun Sen does not want us to look at. But we
can’t help seeing the tears and hearing the cries of countless Khmer farmers
who are losing their rice fields and other farmland to Vietnam as I have
recently witnessed in Svay Rieng province.
Whereas there are no Thai immigrants in Cambodia, the continuous inflow of
Vietnamese settlers into our country also reflects Vietnam’s expansionist
policies which are facilitated by the Hun Sen government’s subservience to
Hanoi.
His Majesty King Father Norodom Sihanouk has shown His concern for the
situation in Cambodia’s provinces bordering Vietnam. Reacting to a report I
submitted to Him earlier this month about Cambodian farmers losing their land
because of border encroachments by the Vietnamese authorities in Svay Rieng
province, the Retired King wrote to Prime Minister Hun Sen asking for an
examination of the information and evidence I had exposed on the issue. As an
insolent response to the King Father, the Hun Sen government reacted by
undemocratically removing my parliamentary immunity in order to prosecute me
because I dared raise a national issue that is embarrassing for the prime
minister.
Mr. Hun Sen is using a classical tactic to divert the Khmer people’s attention
from the real or the most serious danger, which in fact comes from our eastern
side (Vietnam), by exacerbating tensions and creating unprecedented attention
on our western side (Thailand).
By doing so, Mr. Hun Sen strives to:
For himself and his clan in Cambodia
- Secure a continuous support from powerful Vietnam in order to remain in
power against all democratic trends.
- Create a nationalistic fervour against Thailand which would help the
Cambodian people accept harsh and deteriorating living conditions due to the
persistent economic crisis and the government’s corruption and incompetence.
For his protector Vietnam
- Boost trade with, and economic influence on, Cambodia.
- Establish a dominating control over Cambodia’s economy through growing
investments from Vietnam, whose companies enjoy unique privileges in our
country, while Thailand is being marginalized because of the current Khmer-Thai
tension. The current situation is reminiscent of the anti-Thai riots in Phnom
Penh organized by Mr. Hun Sen’s thugs in January 2003.
>From a historical and geopolitical perspective Thailand is Vietnam’s main
>rival in mainland Indochina. Therefore, weakening Thailand is in the long term
>interest of her rival. Vietnam’s expansionism could one day go beyond Cambodia
>and Laos, which are already more or less under the control of Hanoi. To weaken
>Thailand nothing is more effective than fanning the flames of internal
>divisions among the Thai people and supporting one fighting group against the
>other. Mr. Hun Sen is a well-placed tool or pawn that is being used by a third
>country in this Machiavellian game for the implementation of a dark scheme.
>Whoever associates himself with Mr. Hun Sen to knowingly or not knowingly
>support the implementation of such a dark scheme runs the risk of being a
>pawn’s pawn acting against his own country.
While the situation is still under control along our western border, Cambodia
should first try to address a number of humanitarian issues such as the fate of
over 200,000 Khmer workers currently living in Thailand because unemployment in
our country is a more and more acute economic and social problem that the Hun
Sen government is unable to solve.
The political game Mr. Hun Sen is playing is definitely not in Cambodia’s
interest. We should not allow him to go on jeopardizing our country’s security.
Cambodia should remain neutral in any internal dispute in any other country.
Any spillover from the current tension or unrest in Thailand could be very
detrimental to Cambodia. Mr. Hun Sen’s miscalculation when throwing oil on fire
in a neighbouring country will likely at best burn his fingers and at worse set
Cambodia ablaze as past experiences have shown when we unnecessarily and
unwisely took side in our neighbours’ internal disputes.
Sam Rainsy
Member of Parliament
Opposition leader
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