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THE ADVICE LINE: BOB LEWIS                      http://www.infoworld.com
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Wednesday, August 18, 2004

LATEST WEBLOG ENTRIES
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* Where to practice a practice
* Writing a book

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WHERE TO PRACTICE A PRACTICE
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Posted August 17, 2:15 PM Pacific Time

Dear Bob ...

Just read your Advice column on "Practice vs Process" and found it really
struck a chord with me. For some time now I have been aware of the
industry trend toward commoditizing software development (see ASP.NET,
Java and offshore) such that the majority of developers are
interchangable (read "low cost") parts. This goes nicely with the
"Process" mentality you outlined.

As someone in the industry I find this all rather depressing and would
prefer more of a "Practice" environement but feel these opportunities
are shrinking rapidly. I wonder if you have any comment on the best
places to look for these kinds of jobs? Consulting perhaps?

- Practicing hard

Dear Practicing ...

For the most part, shops that make use of waterfall methodologies, with
rigid, sequential phases (for example: feasibility, requirements,
external design, internal design, coding, testing, and roll-out) are
process-oriented and prime candidates for offshoring as well. My general
sense is shops that use the Rational Unified Process (RUP) are headed in
a process direction as well, as one of the standard techniques is to
create an "object factory."

Shops that are adopting eXtreme programming, contextual design or "agile
methodologies" of some kind, in contrast, are going to view development
as a practice. Another way of saying the same thing is that these
approaches make the discipline more of a craft than a factory.

For internal IT, all of this is largely irrelevant, or at least that's my
guess. Since for internal IT the most common mantra is "buy when you
can, build when you have to," the question is whether systems
integration is more of a process or more of a practice. I think the
latter is a better description, because no matter what mix of standard
elements a company buys, it will be a unique blend of standard elements,
which will make the effort to glue the pieces together custom work
rather than commoditized work.

At least, that's my expectation.

To answer your last question, yes, consulting is a practice, at least as
I define the term. But I draw a distinction between consultants and
contractors; clients engage the former for their expertise; the latter
for their efforts. Clients should expect contractors to comply with
whatever processes have been defined for the work at hand.

One of the nicer ironies, by the way, is that process design is a
practice, not a process - something some process design consultants seem
to have a difficult time grasping.

- ...

For the full story:
http://newsletter.infoworld.com/t?ctl=82BEEA:2B910B2


WRITING A BOOK
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Posted August 14, 9:58 AM Pacific Time

Everyone: A reminder - if you don't like the topics covered here in
Advice Line, there's a simple solution. Send me a question! It's easy -
just e-mail it to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ( mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] )
( mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] ).



Dear Bob ...

I'd like to write a book, but I find the thought intimidating. You've
written several - how did you manage it with everything else you have to
do every day?

- Budding Author

Dear YoungFlower ...

I notice you aren't asking how I manage to write so well ... sigh ...
only how it's possible to actually start writing a book and get to the
end before the sun goes nova and the world ends. Oh, well.

Anyway, the answer is relevant to every business professional (and, I
imagine, most business amateurs as well if there is such a thing.)
Because every day you face a list of meetings and tasks that defines
what you must get done.

These are important, but they conflict with your long-term goals, whether
they're writing a book or changing your organization's culture. If you
aren't careful, the habits that make you most effective in the short
term will prevent your achieving what you really want to achieve.

So every morning, as you plan your day, ask yourself this question: What
can I accomplish today that will advance my long-term goals?

When I'm writing a book, I make sure that three mornings a week I add at
least 1,500 words to the manuscript - about three pages. The other days
I review what I've written, cogitate and make notes for future writing
days, read material that might lead to useful thoughts, or what have
you.

Three pages isn't all that difficult to manage in a day. Nine pages a
week might not seem like much. If you do the math, though, you'll find
that at this pace you too could write a 225 page book in six months.

If you make some progress every day, you're sure to get there eventually.
Whether it's any good is an entirely different question.

And yes, I know it sounds like one of those fatuous bits of
time-management advice. But it still works.

- ...

For the full story:
http://newsletter.infoworld.com/t?ctl=82BEE9:2B910B2



Bob Lewis is president of IT Catalysts, Inc., 
http://newsletter.infoworld.com/t?ctl=82BEEE:2B910B2
, an independent consultancy specializing in IT effectiveness and
strategic alignment. Contact him at [EMAIL PROTECTED] .


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