NETWORK WORLD NEWSLETTER: DAVE KEARNS ON WINDOWS NETWORKING TIPS
10/27/04
Today's focus:  Microsoft has modest goals for Passport

Dear [EMAIL PROTECTED],

In this issue:

* Microsoft shrinks Passport's ambitions
* Links related to Windows Networking Tips
* Featured reader resource
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Today's focus:  Microsoft has modest goals for Passport

By Dave Kearns

Not with a bang, but a whimper. That appears to be how 
Microsoft's Passport application/service will exit the scene.

In a story published last week, the IDG News Service reported 
that Microsoft is "... recasting ambitions for its .Net Passport 
identification system, saying the service now will be limited to 
its own online offerings and those of close partners. Microsoft 
no longer sees Passport as a single sign-on system for the Web 
at large, a spokeswoman said."

That's a far cry from the way the service was introduced back in 
1999. Then, Redmond envisioned thousands of online stores and 
other services using Passport, allowing users to sign on using 
the same user name and password combination used for Microsoft's 
desktop and Windows server-based services as well as its 
Internet sites such as MSN and Hotmail.  It was a precurser to 
today's single sign-on products.

Two years later, with the release of Passport 2.0, Microsoft 
hoped to launch what it had codenamed the "HailStorm" 
technology. Passport was to be the authentication service for 
the personal data repository that was HailStorm. As Microsoft 
extolled it at the time: "HailStorm is designed to place 
individuals at the center of their computing experience and take 
control over the technology in their lives and better protect 
the privacy of their personal information. HailStorm services 
will allow unprecedented collaboration and integration between 
the users' devices, their software and their personal data. With 
HailStorm, users will have even greater and more specific 
control over what people, businesses and technologies have 
access to their personal information."

What Microsoft didn't mention, and what huge numbers of people 
became alarmed about, was that all of the personal data would be 
stored on computers controlled not by the user, but by 
Microsoft.

At the time, Microsoft was in the midst of the anti-trust trial 
brought by the U.S. government and news of crackers stealing 
credit card numbers and social security numbers seemed to be in 
the press every week. There were also the monthly stories about 
corporations selling clients' data to third parties for 
marketing purposes. People not only wanted to better protect 
their personal information, they wanted it under lock and key 
within their own hardware. It was not a good time for Microsoft 
to launch this initiative.

In response to HailStorm, Sun launched a group consisting of 
mostly consumer businesses to create their own reduced sign-on 
system, which was dubbed the Liberty Alliance. The group now 
dominates the field for Web-based sharing of data in a 
technology now called "federated identity."

Microsoft tried to save Passport, if not all of HailStorm, by 
trotting out a revamped service called ".NETMyServices". Like 
most of the .Net titles, though, it failed to arouse any 
interest among users. And if the users weren't interested, then 
the Web sites looking to attract those users weren't interested 
either.

Passport also suffered from being a directory-like service that 
was based on neither Active Directory nor Microsoft's 
Metadirectory Services (now called Microsoft Identity 
Information Service).

While it will still be available with MSN and Hotmail, Passport 
appears to be on the road to oblivion, after starting out with 
great promise. It's useful, once in a while, to realize that not 
every initiative Microsoft launches engulfs the world.

RELATED EDITORIAL LINKS

Microsoft mixes mainframe apps with .Net
Network World, 10/25/04
http://www.nwfusion.com/news/2004/102504specialfocus.html
_______________________________________________________________
To contact: Dave Kearns

Dave Kearns is a writer and consultant in Silicon Valley. He's 
written a number of books including the (sadly) now out of print 
"Peter Norton's Complete Guide to Networks." His musings can be 
found at Virtual Quill <http://www.vquill.com/>.

Kearns is the author of three Network World Newsletters: Windows 
Networking Tips, Novell NetWare Tips, and Identity Management. 
Comments about these newsletters should be sent to him at these 

respective addresses: <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, 
<mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>.

Kearns provides content services to network vendors: books, 
manuals, white papers, lectures and seminars, marketing, 
technical marketing and support documents. Virtual Quill 
provides "words to sell by..." Find out more by e-mail at 
<mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 
_______________________________________________________________
This newsletter is sponsored by Veritas 
IDC White Paper, Distributed Applications Performance Management 

Performance management of distributed applications continues to 
grow in complexity, keeping pace with this constantly changing 
environment is a challenge for IT and performance management 
software vendors alike.  Learn how the Veritas i3 Approach can 
be the foundation for your organization's Application 
Performance Management strategy.  Download this IDC White Paper 
now http://www.fattail.com/redir/redirect.asp?CID=85647
_______________________________________________________________
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