NETWORK WORLD NEWSLETTER: CAROLYN DUFFY MARSAN'S ISP NEWS REPORT
11/03/04
Today's focus:  Mailbag: Readers question performance for VoIP 
SLAs

Dear [EMAIL PROTECTED],

In this issue:

* AT&T explains how it bases VoIP quality on ITU's R-Factor 
* Links related to ISP News Report
* Featured reader resource
_______________________________________________________________
This newsletter is sponsored by NetScout 

The deployment of VoIP is well underway and unstoppable, but the 
implementation and ongoing support is extremely challenging. To 
successfully support VoIP and other demanding applications, IT 
organizations need to change their approach to network 
management. Learn about readiness assessment, design and ongoing 
management in the Network World Special Report: Recommendations 
for Implementing and Managing Converged Networks. 
http://www.fattail.com/redir/redirect.asp?CID=85920
_______________________________________________________________
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here: http://www.fattail.com/redir/redirect.asp?CID=86083
_______________________________________________________________

Today's focus:  Mailbag: Readers question performance for VoIP 
SLAs

By Carolyn Duffy Marsan

We've received many insightful comments and questions from 
readers about our series on the service-level agreements offered 
by top-tier carriers. Today, I'll share a few thoughts from 
readers who are interested in IP network performance as it 
relates to emerging applications such as VoIP and interactive 
video.

One reader had a follow-up question for AT&T about its SLAs, 
which were enhanced this fall. AT&T made several improvements to 
the SLAs for its IP network including guaranteeing 99.999% 
availability as well as reduced latency and quicker repairs.

However, AT&T did not add jitter to its SLAs because a year ago 
it added a metric called R-Factor, which AT&T claims will 
measure the performance of VoIP applications better than jitter 
alone.

One reader of the ISP News Report asked us for a full 
explanation of R-Factor. Here's what AT&T has to say:

"In September 2003, AT&T introduced the industry's first global 
VoIP service-level guarantee for voice quality based on the 
International Telephone Union's (ITU) R-Factor standard. 
R-Factor determines voice quality based on a calculation of 
three combined network factors: latency (one-way transit across 
the network), packet loss (includes latency and lost packets) 
and jitter (the inter-arrival rate between voice packets)."

Here are links to two network management vendors that have 
products to support ITU/ETSI's Standard R-Factor Passive QoS 
Test: Network Media <http://www.nwfusion.com/nlisp803>  
and Finisar: 
<http://www.elexo.fr/Fournisseurs/Finisar/Finisar.htm> 

Meanwhile, one reader shared the following thoughts about how 
SLAs will change with emerging applications such as VoIP: "I 
believe availability and bandwidth performance will continue to 
be the major factors [in SLAs]. However, as more and more 
subscribers are using their connections to support real-time 
applications (VoIP, interactive video, etc.), packet delay and 
jitter will become the important performance metrics that the 
ISPs will find difficult to assure. They are so used to blindly 
throwing bandwidth at problems. I am not sure how they will 
classify, police, shape and prioritize different traffic types 
when they do not own the network end-to-end."

If you have an opinion you'd like to share about SLAs, here's 
your chance to speak out. Send us me an e-mail ( 
<mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]> ) and we'll print it in a future 
article. Or send us a question, and we'll chase down an answer.

To read our series on the SLAs offered by top-tier ISPs, visit 
the following area of Network World's Web site: 
<http://www.nwfusion.com/newsletters/isp/index.html>
_______________________________________________________________
To contact: Carolyn Duffy Marsan

Carolyn Duffy Marsan is a senior editor with Network World and 
covers emerging Internet technologies and standards. Reach her 
at <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 
_______________________________________________________________
This newsletter is sponsored by NetScout 

The deployment of VoIP is well underway and unstoppable, but the 
implementation and ongoing support is extremely challenging. To 
successfully support VoIP and other demanding applications, IT 
organizations need to change their approach to network 
management. Learn about readiness assessment, design and ongoing 
management in the Network World Special Report: Recommendations 
for Implementing and Managing Converged Networks. 
http://www.fattail.com/redir/redirect.asp?CID=85919
_______________________________________________________________
ARCHIVE LINKS

Archive of the ISP News Report newsletter (formerly Internet 
Services):
http://www.nwfusion.com/newsletters/isp/index.html
_______________________________________________________________
FEATURED READER RESOURCE
NW CLEAR CHOICE TESTS

The Network World Lab Alliance is a coalition of industry 
experts, network integration consultants, independent test labs 
and universities who conduct single-product reviews and 
head-to-head comparative tests in real enterprise network 
settings. Find out which products get the "thumbs-up" in 
categories such as web front-end devices, WLAN security, 
anti-spam and more at:
<http://www.nwfusion.com/reviews/>
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