Hi

Are you seeing these power anomalies in hardware or in simulation as well?

Which blocks from which repo are you using?

Regards
Andrew

On Tue, Dec 8, 2015 at 10:36 PM, Madden, Timothy J. <[email protected]>
wrote:

>
> I am using a ROACH2, and doing 512 length FFTs.
>
> I am seeing some wierd FFT problems as well. I found that if I had the
> FFT/PFB in the design as green blocks, other logic would break it. Black
> boxing the FFT helps, as it makes it work more or less.
>
> Even after black boxing the FFT/PFB I still see a problem. The problem is
> that if the source sinusoid is not exactly at a bin center I get seemingly
> random variations in energy in the relevant FFT coefficient. If I take the
> magnitude of the FFT bins, the power randomly varies. This should not
> happen. I initially thought I had a windowing problem and I was seeing
> large cutoffs in the sine signal, causing impulses etc. This should not
> happen with a polyphase block, as a hamming window is used, as well as
> four  FFT-lengths of time domain data. (I am using 4 taps in polyphase).
> The phase should change for each successive FFT, but magnitude should be
> consant in time. It is a subtle problem and it took me a while to notice
> it. I am trying different settings in the FFT (black boxed) to see if
> anything changes.
>
> A simple python simulation proves that the magnitude should be constant.
> See below.
> The roach2 board
> #####################################################################
>
>
> import numpy
>
> #run several times over and over again
>
> L = 512
> pi = arccos(-1)
> ph=10.4*2*pi*numpy.arange(L)/L
> ph = ph+rand()*2*pi
>
> I=numpy.cos(ph)
> Q=-1* complex(0,1) * numpy.sin(ph)
>
> S = (I+Q) * numpy.hamming(L)
>
> F=fft.fft(S)
>
> plot(abs(F))
>
>
>
>
> ________________________________________
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> on behalf of [email protected] [
> [email protected]]
> Sent: Tuesday, October 06, 2015 2:11 PM
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: casper Digest, Vol 95, Issue 2
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> Today's Topics:
>
>    1. Re: Weird FFT block problem (Jack Hickish)
>    2. FFT problems (Jonathon Kocz)
>
>
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Message: 1
> Date: Tue, 06 Oct 2015 15:53:15 +0000
> From: Jack Hickish <[email protected]>
> Subject: Re: [casper] Weird FFT block problem
> To: "Michael D'Cruze" <[email protected]>,
>         "[email protected]" <[email protected]>
> Message-ID:
>         <CAG1GKSkz26KdDpf=PSHseLmBW1J7ec2O=
> [email protected]>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"
>
> Ah,
>
> I would guess what happens is that you have delay stages being implemented
> in bram where the stage delay is fewer clock cycles than the bram latency,
> causing an initialization implosion. I suspect if you changed the "minimum
> delay implemented in bram" (or whatever it's called) parameter to be a bit
> higher you might not get this error. But as you say, >10 is very excessive,
> and I'd be surprised if it makes any difference to your timing. I think if
> you open your mapped design in planahead/fpga editor you'll find that
> almost all that latency is being wrapped up in a single slice as a shift
> register. But hey, if it works it works :)
>
> Jack
>
> On Tue, 6 Oct 2015 at 16:42 Michael D'Cruze <
> [email protected]> wrote:
>
> > Hi Jack,
> >
> >
> >
> > After cycling through the settings I think I?ve isolated the issue. I was
> > a bit quick to declare a solution?.i was able to repeat the problem. The
> > problem occurs when the BRAM latency is set to >10. I appreciate this may
> > seem excessive in any case however as you know I?m messing with settings
> to
> > get a 2^17 point FFT block to compile at 256 MHz?
> >
> >
> >
> > When the problem first arose I grabbed the latest casper-astro-soak-test
> > commit, which didn?t solve the immediate issue.
> >
> >
> >
> > Perhaps someone could confirm that bram latencies >10 causes this issue?
> > It?s a 2^17 point FFT with fanout 1.
> >
> >
> >
> > BW
> > Michael
> >
> >
> >
> > *From:* Jack Hickish [mailto:[email protected]]
> > *Sent:* 06 October 2015 15:50
> > *To:* Michael D'Cruze; [email protected]
> > *Subject:* Re: [casper] Weird FFT block problem
> >
> >
> >
> > Hi Michael,
> >
> >
> >
> > If the initialisation script fails half way through drawing then often
> > you'll be left with a bunch of blocks half connected, so I think that's
> > (probably) a symptom rather than a cause of the issue. Are you using the
> > latest casper-astro branch? Do you remember what FFT parameters you were
> > using? Was it a block fresh from the library of one you had previously
> > configured? If the latter, do you remember how it was configured?
> >
> > Gonna be tricky to track this down if it can't be recreated...
> >
> >
> >
> > Cheers,
> >
> > Jack
> >
> >
> >
> > On Tue, 6 Oct 2015 at 15:25 Michael D'Cruze <
> > [email protected]> wrote:
> >
> > Hi all,
> >
> >
> >
> > I had an odd problem while messing about with the FFT block today ? on
> > setting a new combination of parameters and attempting a new compile, an
> > error came up which I?ve never seen before. Something along the lines of
> an
> > initialisation error in the FFT. On inspection, the component blocks
> within
> > the FFT were in pieces and not linked up correctly. In the biplex core
> > itself there was nothing except the in/out ports. This is very strange
> and
> > I can?t find anything similar on the mailing list. I?ve solved it by
> > erasing and re-cloning the CASPER libraries, however wondered if anyone
> had
> > a clue why this would happen? FYI update_blocks didn?t help.
> >
> >
> >
> > Thanks
> >
> > Michael
> >
> >
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> ------------------------------
>
> Message: 2
> Date: Tue, 6 Oct 2015 09:05:00 -0700
> From: Jonathon Kocz <[email protected]>
> Subject: [casper] FFT problems
> To: [email protected]
> Message-ID:
>         <
> capu71p8qvenhksppgqa0amjer2z6von60znud64myqo7xom...@mail.gmail.com>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"
>
> Hi Casper,
>
> While we're talking weird FFT problems...
>
> I have experienced an interesting problem with the FFT libraries when
> compiling for ROACH2, that I'm hoping someone might be able to explain.
>
> I have tried multiple versions of the libraries, and various branches
> (latest CASPER, SKA-SA, SMA), on Ubuntu, CentOS, RedHat and Windows, all
> using Xilinx 14.7 and Matlab 2012b, but the error stays the same: the FFT
> (various sizes/number of inputs/wb/biplex_2x/biplex_4x) simulates fine, but
> when I compile I get zeros for some of the outputs.
>
> After various experiments, I found that if I black box the FFT, and then
> include it in the design, everything works, so I'm presuming the problem is
> something in the system generator options when run by the tool flow.
>
> Can anyone help me out with an explanation for why this might occur?
>
> Thanks,
> Jonathon
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