MALAYSIA: GOVERNMENT BANS MALAY SECTION OF CATHOLIC NEWSPAPER

<http://www.compassdirect.org/en/display.php?page=news&lang=en&length=long&idelement=5753>http://www.compassdirect.org/en/display.php?page=news&lang=en&length=long&idelement=5753
 



Restriction in place pending outcome of court case over use of word ‘Allah.’

KUALA LUMPUR, Malaysia, January 5 (Compass Direct 
News) – Malaysia’s Ministry of Home Affairs has 
ordered the Catholic weekly Herald to cease 
publishing its Malay-language section pending the 
outcome of a court case over the newspaper’s 
right to use the Arabic word “Allah” for God.

The government also included two other 
conditions: The newspaper can be sold only in 
churches, and it must be printed clearly on the 
cover that it is meant for Christians only.

The three conditions were included in the renewal 
notice of the weekly’s annual printing license 
issued by the Ministry of Home Affairs on Tuesday 
(Dec. 30). A hearing in the court case is scheduled for Feb. 27.

The publisher of the Herald has rejected the 
conditions imposed on the newspaper and on Friday 
(Jan. 2) submitted a letter of appeal to the Ministry of Home Affairs.

Father Lawrence Andrew, editor of the Herald, 
told Compass that the letter did not specify 
consequences if the newspaper does not comply 
with the conditions. Officials from the Ministry 
of Home Affairs told the New Straits Times on 
Thursday (Jan. 1) that they will be monitoring the Herald’s actions closely.

Fr. Andrew told Compass he hopes to receive a 
revocation of the restriction from the ministry 
in the next two days, before the first edition of 
the weekly for 2009 goes to print. Otherwise, the 
weekly will have to be scaled down to 24 pages, 
down by a quarter of its usual size.

Murphy Pakiam, Roman Catholic archbishop of Kuala 
Lumpur, told the New Straits Times on Saturday 
(Jan. 3) that he was “perplexed” by the ban on 
the Malay-language section of the newspaper and 
could not see how the restriction was related to the court case.

“Even if the courts dismiss our application for 
judicial review, that has no bearing on the 
publication in [the Malay language],” he said.

Fr. Andrew reportedly said the ban was 
“unacceptable” and urged the government to “let 
the court decide” and not “jump the gun.” In a 
report by The Associated Press (AP) on Saturday 
(Jan. 2), he described the prohibition as amounting to persecution.

“It curtails our freedom of expression and 
diminishes our rights as citizens,” he told AP.

Earlier, Agence France-Presse reported Fr. Andrew 
as saying, “The constitution says Malay is the 
national language, so why can’t we use the national language in Malaysia?”

Archbishop Pakiam told news website 
Malaysiakini.com on Friday (Jan. 2) that the 
publisher will consider legal action if it 
receives no response from the ministry within 
seven days or if the restriction is not retracted.

The Herald is a multilingual newspaper published 
by the Catholic Church of Malaysia. It typically 
publishes in four languages – English, Malay, 
Mandarin and Tamil – with the Malay-language 
section catering primarily to its East Malaysian 
indigenous members, who make up significantly more than half its readers.

The weekly has a circulation of 13,000 and an 
estimated readership of 50,000. The newspaper is 
sold in Catholic churches and is not available from newsstands.

In 2007 the government issued a series of 
warnings to the Herald to discourage the 
publisher from using the word “Allah” in 
referring to God in the Malay-language section of 
its multilingual newspaper. The government feared 
use of the word might cause confusion among the 
country’s majority-Muslim population.

The publisher, however, maintained that it had a 
right to use the word and took the government to 
court over the issue. This latest prohibition was 
issued ahead of the court hearing scheduled in February.

Malaysia’s population is about 60 percent Muslim, 
19 percent Buddhist and 9 percent Christian. 
About 6 percent are Hindu, with 2.6 percent of 
the population adhering to Confucianism, Taoism 
and other traditional Chinese religions.

END


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