Hi Samir,

Well a distribute-list is one way to do it if you want to have selective
control, otherwise if the CE-PE and backdoor protocol is OSPF and you want
to save the backdoor link for protection only, I would suggest you just set
the interfaces on the backdoor link to have a higher ospf cost than the
accumulated cost across the provider network.

Cheers,
Adam

On Tue, Jun 7, 2011 at 11:05 PM, Samir Idris <[email protected]> wrote:

> Adam Adam!
>
> Thanks alot for the explanation.  Really appreciated.
>
> I did put in a backdoor link when lab'ing it up.  Certainly route over
> backdoor was preferred due to the cost to I manipualted it.
>
> I lab'ed up similar stuff but with EIGRP as a CE-PE protocol.  Here I tried
> soo and it worked fine.  In all the examples I saw on the web I didn't see
> any metric manipulation being done and so the backdoor link was being
> preferred.  I used distribute list at the CEs connected via backdoor to make
> the path preferred over MPLS network.  Is it the right way?
>
> Thanks again.  Regards,
> Samir Idris.
>
> On Tue, Jun 7, 2011 at 5:21 PM, Adam Booth <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> Hi Samir,
>>
>> If the OSPF process id is the same at either end of the provider network,
>> there is an implied domain-id set by IOS but if you are using different
>> process ids to get alignment you need both sides to have a common domain-id
>> only if you want routes to appear as inter-area rather than external
>> routes.  If domain-ids are in alignment then routes over the provider
>> network will appear as inter-area (type 3) otherwise routes will appear as
>> external (type 5)
>>
>> To have routes appearing as intra-area via the provider network shamlinks
>> are required, as they are similar to a virtual-link but can extend any OSPF
>> area, not just area 0  over the provider's network (type 1) - as you have
>> found, the domain-id doesn't matter here.
>>
>> The value of a sham-link is meant to be if you have a backdoor link (not
>> using the provider network) that is in the same area, you aren't going to
>> get into problems where intra-area routes are always preferred over
>> inter-area routes (should the backdoor link be in the same OSPF area)
>> however I think for the backdoor link you're probably going to have to
>> manipulate the link costs to be less preferred than the MPLS network anyway,
>> so you may as well give the backdoor link a different OSPF area - which I
>> think kind of negates the need for a sham-link in the first place :)
>>
>> Cheers,
>> Adam
>>
>>
>>   On Tue, Jun 7, 2011 at 9:02 PM, Samir Idris <[email protected]>wrote:
>>
>>>  Hey Hey,
>>>
>>> I have lab'ed up a scenario where EIGRP is running as an IGP in the MPLS
>>> core.  I am using OSPF as an IGP between PE-CE at both the sites.
>>>
>>> 1)- If I create a sham-link with NO domain-id, the routes appear to be
>>> intra-area.  It makes sense as sham-link is like a virtual-link over
>>> MPLS.
>>> Please correct me if wrong.
>>>
>>> 2)- If I add domain-id and different ones still the routes appear to be
>>> intra-area.  Is it because domain-id doesn't take effect or what?
>>>  Confused
>>> at this point
>>>
>>> 3)- If I remove the sham-link and simply use same domain-id at both PEs I
>>> get inter-area routes.  This one makes sense as the BGP community carries
>>> the domain-id along with it.  The PE looks as it and knows how to
>>> manipulate
>>> it.
>>>
>>> I am confused at point 2.  Can anyone explain please?  Thanks.
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>> Samir Idris.
>>> _______________________________________________
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>>> visit www.ipexpert.com
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>>>
>>
>>
>
>
> --
> Samir Idris
>
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