Hello Mohammed,

Shame to hear that you failed the test. I know it has become much  
harder.

For me, the troubleshooting of a VPN, independent whether pre- 
configured or not, is always a combination of
debugs and shows.

usually, I first check the configuration on both sites to see whether  
phase 1 would come up anyhow. Commands like (on the asa)
show start | begin crypto isakmp
and
show run crypto map

help a lot.
If I see a misconfiguration, such as pre-shared-key, policy settings,  
transform sets, I tend to fix them first.

Then I do the debugs
debug crypto isakmp
deb crpt ipsec
term mon

And initiate the tunnel.
Based on the output of the debug, you can see where the tunnel then  
fails. 9 out of 10 times, the debug in combination with the configs  
tell me what the issue is.
Of course, field experience with this helps a lot. Since I do a lot of  
VPN's, I know most of the ISAKMP phase messages and know which error  
message is caused by which config error.

Hope this helps a bit

Kind regards
Pieter-Jan

On 21 jul 2009, at 08:17, Mohammed Gazzaz wrote:

> Hi,
>
> Last Thursday, I
> failed my second attempt by only 10%. Compared to my first attempt, I
> did a lot better and silly mistakes cost me the exam. I also  
> panicked again
> and didn't pay attention to the small details.
>
> Maybe I was lucky
> but Open ended questions were very easy and I answered them in 10
> minutes, probably I could have answered them in 5 minutes but I didn't
> want to rush.
>
> My time management was again not good and I lost a lot of points in  
> troubleshooting VPN questions.
>
> Can you guys give me some tips on how to approach this part of the  
> exam?
>
> I
> mean I know how to configure different VPNs from scratch but to
> troubleshoot pre-configured devices is a different matter. I can use
> debug and show commands but probably I will spend a lot of time to
> solve the issue.
>
> Any help will be appreciated.
>
> Regards,
> Mohammed Gazzaz
>
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