Thank you Pieter. Great post, It will definitely help me.

Regards,
Mohammed Gazzaz 

> CC: [email protected]; [email protected]
> From: [email protected]
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: Re: Best way to troubleshoot pre-configured vpn devices?
> Date: Tue, 21 Jul 2009 11:39:30 +0200
> 
> Hello Mohammed,
> 
> Shame to hear that you failed the test. I know it has become much  
> harder.
> 
> For me, the troubleshooting of a VPN, independent whether pre- 
> configured or not, is always a combination of
> debugs and shows.
> 
> usually, I first check the configuration on both sites to see whether  
> phase 1 would come up anyhow. Commands like (on the asa)
> show start | begin crypto isakmp
> and
> show run crypto map
> 
> help a lot.
> If I see a misconfiguration, such as pre-shared-key, policy settings,  
> transform sets, I tend to fix them first.
> 
> Then I do the debugs
> debug crypto isakmp
> deb crpt ipsec
> term mon
> 
> And initiate the tunnel.
> Based on the output of the debug, you can see where the tunnel then  
> fails. 9 out of 10 times, the debug in combination with the configs  
> tell me what the issue is.
> Of course, field experience with this helps a lot. Since I do a lot of  
> VPN's, I know most of the ISAKMP phase messages and know which error  
> message is caused by which config error.
> 
> Hope this helps a bit
> 
> Kind regards
> Pieter-Jan
> 
> On 21 jul 2009, at 08:17, Mohammed Gazzaz wrote:
> 
> > Hi,
> >
> > Last Thursday, I
> > failed my second attempt by only 10%. Compared to my first attempt, I
> > did a lot better and silly mistakes cost me the exam. I also  
> > panicked again
> > and didn't pay attention to the small details.
> >
> > Maybe I was lucky
> > but Open ended questions were very easy and I answered them in 10
> > minutes, probably I could have answered them in 5 minutes but I didn't
> > want to rush.
> >
> > My time management was again not good and I lost a lot of points in  
> > troubleshooting VPN questions.
> >
> > Can you guys give me some tips on how to approach this part of the  
> > exam?
> >
> > I
> > mean I know how to configure different VPNs from scratch but to
> > troubleshoot pre-configured devices is a different matter. I can use
> > debug and show commands but probably I will spend a lot of time to
> > solve the issue.
> >
> > Any help will be appreciated.
> >
> > Regards,
> > Mohammed Gazzaz
> >
> > _________________________________________________________________
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> 

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