By default, the switches will negotiate an ISL trunk and in this type of
trunk you only have STP BPDUs. Change it to Dot1Q and you will see the
difference.

 

The ACLs should be:

 

permit any any lsap 0xAAAA 0x0

permit any any lsap 0x4242 0x0

 

 

Regards,

 

Antonio Soares, CCIE #18473 (R&S/SP)
 <mailto:[email protected]> [email protected]

 <http://www.ccie18473.net> http://www.ccie18473.net

 

 

From: Kingsley Charles [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: quarta-feira, 8 de Junho de 2011 11:02
To: Antonio Soares
Cc: Bruno; [email protected]
Subject: Re: [OSL | CCIE_Security] Permitting STP BPDUs

 

Great, that's a good a debug command for this topic. 

Ok when would we see liinktype of linktype SSTP and inktype IEEE_SPANNING is
my next question. 


On a trunk port of a Cisco switch that connects to another Cisco switch, I
see only IEEE STP BPDUs. 


When I use mac ACL as an access-group on switch l2 ports or with vlan
access-groups, is it safe to always add the following:

permit any any 0xAAAA 0x0
permit any any lsap 0x4242 0x0




With regards
Kings

On Tue, Jun 7, 2011 at 11:48 PM, Antonio Soares <[email protected]> wrote:

If you are in the lab and you don’t remember these things, just enable
“debug spanning-tree bpdu receive” and you will see (example with dot1q
trunk, 3 vlans):

 

*Mar 11 04:02:43.731: STP: VLAN0001 rx BPDU: config protocol = ieee, packet
from FastEthernet0/13  , linktype IEEE_SPANNING , enctype 2, encsize 17

*Mar 11 04:02:43.731: STP: enc 01 80 C2 00 00 00 00 09 E8 CB 62 8D 00 26 42
42 03 

*Mar 11 04:02:43.731: STP: Data
000000000080010009E8CB62800000000080010009E8CB6280800D0000140002000F00

*Mar 11 04:02:43.735: STP: VLAN0001 Fa0/13:0000 00 00 00 80010009E8CB6280
00000000 80010009E8CB6280 800D 0000 1400 0200 0F00

*Mar 11 04:02:43.735: STP(1) port Fa0/13 supersedes 0

 

*Mar 11 04:02:45.435: STP: VLAN0010 rx BPDU: config protocol = ieee, packet
from FastEthernet0/13  , linktype SSTP , enctype 3, encsize 22 

*Mar 11 04:02:45.435: STP: enc 01 00 0C CC CC CD 00 09 E8 CB 62 8D 00 32 AA
AA 03 00 00 0C 01 0B 

*Mar 11 04:02:45.435: STP: Data
0000000000800A0009E8CB628000000000800A0009E8CB6280800D0000140002000F00

*Mar 11 04:02:45.439: STP: VLAN0010 Fa0/13:0000 00 00 00 800A0009E8CB6280
00000000 800A0009E8CB6280 800D 0000 1400 0200 0F00

*Mar 11 04:02:45.439: STP(10) port Fa0/13 supersedes 0

 

*Mar 11 04:02:45.439: STP: VLAN0020 rx BPDU: config protocol = ieee, packet
from FastEthernet0/13  , linktype SSTP , enctype 3, encsize 22 

*Mar 11 04:02:45.439: STP: enc 01 00 0C CC CC CD 00 09 E8 CB 62 8D 00 32 AA
AA 03 00 00 0C 01 0B 

*Mar 11 04:02:45.439: STP: Data
000000000080140009E8CB62800000000080140009E8CB6280800D0000140002000F00

*Mar 11 04:02:45.443: STP: VLAN0020 Fa0/13:0000 00 00 00 80140009E8CB6280
00000000 80140009E8CB6280 800D 0000 1400 0200 0F00

*Mar 11 04:02:45.443: STP(20) port Fa0/13 supersedes 0

 

STP-SNAP 0x4242 (lsap 0x4242 0x000)

PVST+-SNAP 0xAAAA (lsap 0xAAAA 0x000)

 

 

Regards,

 

Antonio Soares, CCIE #18473 (R&S/SP)
[email protected]

http://www.ccie18473.net

 

 

From: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Kingsley
Charles
Sent: terça-feira, 7 de Junho de 2011 17:22
To: Bruno
Cc: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [OSL | CCIE_Security] Permitting STP BPDUs

 

Does STP and PVST use EtherType? They use SNAP isn't it?


With regards
Kings

On Tue, Jun 7, 2011 at 7:40 PM, Bruno <[email protected]> wrote:

Hey King,

STP and PVST should be matched on lsa type 0xaaaa I am not mistaken
Ethertype should be 0x10b I think.

On Tue, Jun 7, 2011 at 8:57 AM, Kingsley Charles
<[email protected]> wrote:

Hi all

I am using VACLs to block ARP in vlan X using the following command. This is
going to block all non-ip traffic including the STP BPDUs. What is needed to
permit the STP BPDUs to prevent looping?

mac access-list extended king
permit any any 0x0806

vlan access-map king
match mac address
action drop

vlan filter king vlan-list 123 




With regards
Kings

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-- 
Bruno Fagioli (by Jaunty Jackalope)
Cisco Security Professional

 

 

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