Thanks for that explanation Justin. Makes it a bit "simpler" to understand.

 

Joel P

 

 

 

From: ccie_voice-boun...@onlinestudylist.com
[mailto:ccie_voice-boun...@onlinestudylist.com] On Behalf Of Justin Carney
Sent: Wednesday, January 30, 2013 8:11 AM
To: Suresh Bhandari
Cc: CCIE Study; ie ravindra
Subject: Re: [OSL | CCIE_Voice] [OSL | CCIE_VOICE] Location Based Call
Admission Control

 

One more comment on CAC, but for the real world not for the lab...

 

Locations CAC is quick and easy to setup, you don't touch the routers at
all.  The downside is it is really designed for a hub and spoke topology and
it does not account for multiple circuits.

 

RSVP on the other hand is path-aware, meaning you can have redundant
circuits with different bandwidths.  If you have a primary WAN with an rsvp
bandwidth 1000 and a backup link (cable, DSL, etc) with an rsvp bandwidth
100 then the specific routers in the path of the call setup will be used to
either admit the call or reroute via AAR.  During normal conditions you can
admit a lot of calls, but during failover where only backup circuit is
active you can only admit a few calls.

 

On Wed, Jan 30, 2013 at 8:03 AM, Justin Carney <justin.s.car...@gmail.com
<mailto:justin.s.car...@gmail.com> > wrote:

The two types of CAC are locations-based and RSVP-based.  On CUCM they both
have a configuration set on the location page, which may seem confusing at
first.  The key words to watch for in the scenario will be "once bw is
exceeded reroute call over PSTN" means you need AAR, which could be either
locations or RSVP.  It they explicitly say use RSVP or if they say "once bw
is exceeded the call should proceed over WAN but get remarked down to [given
DSCP]" then this means you need to use RSVP.

 

When using RSVP, do not put a bandwidth on the location page in CUCM!

 

Locations-based CAC setup:

-configure the location page with the bandwidth for the requested number of
calls (24*Number of calls, do not add 16K for call setup)

-that's it!  CUCM will keep track of how many calls are going in/out of each
location

 

RSVP-based CAC setup:

-first, you still go to the location page in CUCM, but DO NOT PUT A
BANDWIDTH on the location

-in the lower section of the locations page, select another location, use
the reservation drop down box:

  - mandatory (video required) - not relevant for the lab, CUCM will try to
setup audio and video and call will fail if not enough bw (then AAR will
kick in if configured) - this *should* work the same as the next option
since we're not using video phones, but I would suggest using the next
option instead

  - mandatory (video desired) - use this option if you want out-of-bandwidth
to reroute over PSTN (using AAR)

  - optional - use this option if you want the call to get remarked to a
best-effort or CS1 and still go over the WAN

  - no reservation - this means RSVP is disabled

 

-once the "location" is setup to use RSVP, you need to create an MTP for
both sides of the RSVP call.  For example, if using Site A to Site C, create
an MTP for site A, add to MRG/MRGL and assign to site A phones, then create
an MTP for Site C add to MRG/MRGL and assign to site C phones

 

-now on to the routers, you will need to create an MTP on each router.  go
to the documentation site > CUCM > config examples and text notes > ctrl+F
to search for "MTP" and grab the IOS CLI from here.  modify the sample CLI
in notepad and make sure to add the "rsvp" command under the dspfarm profile
# mtp.

 

-finally, go to the serial sub-interface and assign the command "ip rsvp
bandwidth X."  On this line the bw is 24*Number of calls + 16 (call  setup
for a single call

 

-make sure the IOS MTP is registered in CUCM

 

-when placing a call, use "show ip rsvp reservation" to watch the RSVP in
progress.  while ringing the output will show 40k, once connected it will
show 24K.

 

 

Hope this helps

-Justin

 

On Wed, Jan 30, 2013 at 5:48 AM, Suresh Bhandari <bring...@gmail.com
<mailto:bring...@gmail.com> > wrote:

Again it depends on if you are asked to do so.

 

On Wed, Jan 30, 2013 at 3:56 PM, ie ravindra <ieravin...@gmail.com
<mailto:ieravin...@gmail.com> > wrote:

Hi All, 

Do we need to enable ip rsvp bandwidth command when we configure location
based CAC. 

Thanks, 

Ravi.

 

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-- 
Suresh Bhandari


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Are you a CCNP or CCIE and looking for a job? Check out
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