I think if you want to target systematic errors you need to repeat the measurements in different orientations - twiddle the arcs to get diff absorbtion etc..

If you have high enough redundancy in diff orientations the SigmFs estimated should be related to the scatter of observations..
Eleanor

Ulrich Genick wrote:

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Hi,

a quick question for the data processing jocks.

How much do systematic and random errors contribute to the
final sigmaF of a structure factor.

Basically, I want to do some computation that involves the Fs from two consecutive data sets taken
on the same crystal and in order to do
error propagation I need to know, if the sigmaF's for the same reflection in the final merged data sets are independent or correlated. My gut feeling is that the errors will be mostly independent.

I am positive somebody, (or probably a lot of people) know the answer to this question and it is probably written up somewhere in some old paper on scaling heavy metal derivatives.

Here is the scenario, I take a crystal and collect the same data set twice. Both data sets have a decent redundancy of 3-5 and there is no noticeable radiation- induced decay. Will the sigmaFs of the two data sets overestimate the difference between the two data sets (i.e. is there systematic error that is reproduced between the data sets) or will the sigmaF predict the difference between the two data sets correctly (i.e. the error is random).

I am sure the answer will depend on the redundancy of the data sets, the quality of the crystals, the resolution the stability of the beam etc. etc. My question is what will happen on average.


Cheers,

Ulrich



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