On Wednesday 30 June 2010 11:57:45 am Pavel Afonine wrote:
> Hi Ethan,
> 
> On 6/30/10 11:43 AM, Ethan Merritt wrote:
> > On Wednesday 30 June 2010 11:15:51 am Pavel Afonine wrote:
> >   
> >> Just a remark/precaution: if you remove ANISOU records then you will 
> >> basically invalidate the refinement results (the refined model).
> >>     
> >
> > If that is true then I would say there is a deeper problem.
> >
> > The description of the TLS groups in the header records should be 
> > sufficient to regenerate the ANISOU records when needed.  If this
> > is not already the case, then I suggest that we, as a community,
> > need to work out how to make it the case and then lobby for that
> > solution to be mandated by the PDB.
> >   
> 
> Specifically to phenix.refine: phenix.refine outputs total ADP into 
> ANISOU records and its isotropic equivalent into ATOM records. If you 
> just remove ANISOU records you will still have the total B-factors in 
> ATOM records. Now, what happens if you restore back the TLS contribution 
> using TLS matrices in PDB file header is that you will get ANISOUs 
> containing only TLS contribution only (I presume), and B-factors in ATOM 
> records will still be the full ones. So, total mess, obviously.

You can call it a total mess, and I even agree with you, but it is
consistent with what the PDB currently mandates as I understand it.
However if you prefer to further modify the regenerated ANISOU records so
that they also contain the contribution from a residual Biso term
that is a trivial additional step.  The residual Biso is the difference
between the value for B in the original ATOM record and the value derived
from the regenerated ANISOU records. 

> Anyway, post-refinement manipulation on a PDB file is bad.

Heh. Tell that to the PDB.

        cheers,

                Ethan

> > But I think it's not that bad.  I have had good results from reproducing
> > the reported R factors from the TLS header records plus the ATOM records.
> > Admittedly, the PDB files I  used for testing were refmac refinements
> > rather than phenix refinements.
> >   
> 
> This is true. Because most likely the PDB files you tried were 
> containing residual B-factors in ATOM records  and the TLS contribution 
> stored in REMARK 3.
> I was getting the same results too:
> 
> Afonine et al., J. Appl. Cryst. (2010). 43
> phenix.model_vs_data: a high-level tool for the calculation of 
> crystallographic model and data statistics.
> 
> >> Make 
> >> sure you recompute the R-factors after removing ANISOU and be prepared 
> >> to see (much) higher values.
> >>     
> >
> > Well, that depends on what program[s] you use to recalculate the R values.
> > If you actually use the TLS information in the header records then it
> > should come out close to the original values.  
> 
> See reference above.
> 
> Pavel.
> 
> 

-- 
Ethan A Merritt
Biomolecular Structure Center,  K-428 Health Sciences Bldg
University of Washington, Seattle 98195-7742

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