Actually, with a non-origin peak height only 1/4 of the origin and a 
translation that does not correspond exactly to a centering operator, Phaser 
has a very good chance of coping with this case.  I think that the space group 
ambiguity of whether the 2-fold parallel to x is a screw axis or a pure 2-fold 
(as Eleanor discussed) is more likely to be the problem.

Regards,

Randy Read

On 9 Feb 2011, at 22:08, Jon Schuermann wrote:

> Just to add to Phil and Eleanor's response...
> 
> I would NOT use Phaser for MR with PTS present. It doesn't handle it 
> correctly yet, since the likelihood targets don't account for PTS. Others may 
> be able to explain it better.
> 
> Its probably not C-centered (as Eleanor mentions) and you should try the 
> other primitive cell options.
> 
> From what I understand about seeing (or not) the strong/weak reflection 
> behavior... it is proportional to the size of your off-origin Patterson peak 
> so it is more difficult to see when the off-origin peak is small (26% in your 
> case). Crystal orientation, I guess, could also be a reason for not 
> visualizing it on the diffraction image, but it still should be apparent in 
> the stats since Xtriage found it.
> 
> If it was me... If your off-origin peak was over 50% of the origin peak 
> height AND after inspecting the Patterson map to see if it lies at z0.25, 
> then you MIGHT be able to solve and refine the structure in C-centered 
> orthorhombic cell. The advantage of this would be that you wouldn't be 
> refining against a large portion of weak reflection data. In your case, 
> however, since your weak reflections are not really that weak you shouldn't 
> have too much of a problem refining.
> 
> Hope this helps.
> 
> Jon
> 
> -- 
> Jonathan P. Schuermann, Ph. D.
> Beamline Scientist
> NE-CAT, Building 436E
> Advanced Photon Source (APS)
> Argonne National Laboratory
> 9700 South Cass Avenue
> Argonne, IL 60439
> 
> email: schue...@anl.gov
> Tel: (630) 252-0682
> Fax: (630) 252-0687
> 
> 
> 
> 
> On 02/08/2011 11:49 AM, Francis E Reyes wrote:
>> Hi all
>> 
>> I have a case of a dataset that indexed, integrated, and scaled well in P 21 
>> 21 21 (55.6410   81.6493  147.1294   90.0000   90.0000   90.0000) . The data 
>> has an Mn(i/sd) of 2.1 at 3.5 A with a Rpim of about 0.398 at the highest 
>> resolution shell (3.49-3.58).
>> 
>> Analysis with phenix.xtriage warns of pseudotranslational symmetry (26% of 
>> origin).
>> 
>> 
>> x      y      z            height   p-value(height)
>> ( 0.500, 0.000, 0.233 ) :   26.344   (2.681e-03)
>> ( 0.000, 0.338, 0.000 ) :    5.380   (8.476e-01)
>> 
>> If the observed pseudo translationals are crystallographic
>> the following spacegroups and unit cells are possible:
>> 
>> space group                operator         unit cell of reference setting
>> C 2 2 21 (b-1/4,c-1/4,2*a)       x+1/2, y, z+1/4  (73.64, 55.47, 81.46,  
>> 90.00, 90.00, 90.00)
>> 
>> From what I've read about pseudo c-centering via pseudotranslational 
>> symmetry, the problem exhibits itself with alternating weak and strong 
>> reflections at low resolution, but become consistent at high resolution. 
>> Inspection of the h+k parity groups via truncate does not show this behavior 
>> .
>> 
>> Despite the fact the data was collected at the anomalous peak, I do not 
>> observe any anomalous signal (DelAnom correlation between half-sets is 0.013 
>> for all data).
>> 
>> Using a reasonably complete model (>80%) I searched for two molecules in the 
>> ASU in space group P 21 21 21 and obtained a solution at TFZ=22.1 for two 
>> molecules related solely by a translation.  However the electron density 
>> maps (after rigid body refinement) are not great (or maybe my expectations 
>> are too high). I am encouraged by the fact the density is weak for a region 
>> of the model which should have a different conformation, while strong 
>> density is maintained for the rest of the molecule.
>> 
>> Is this the proper way to approach pseudotranslation (i.e. is there any 
>> reason to believe that the solution obtained by MR is not the correct 
>> solution?).
>> 
>> Is the space group determined? (i.e. does the pseudo c-centering affect 
>> pointless's ability to analyze the systematic absences?).
>> 
>> Is the lack of a pattern of alternating weak/strong reflections normal 
>> (would observing this behavior be dependent on the crystal orientation) ?
>> 
>> any advice would be greatly appreciated! (especially from those who have had 
>> a case like this before)
>> 
>> 
>> F
>> 
>> 
>> ---------------------------------------------
>> Francis E. Reyes M.Sc.
>> 215 UCB
>> University of Colorado at Boulder
>> 
>> gpg --keyserver pgp.mit.edu --recv-keys 67BA8D5D
>> 
>> 8AE2 F2F4 90F7 9640 28BC  686F 78FD 6669 67BA 8D5D

------
Randy J. Read
Department of Haematology, University of Cambridge
Cambridge Institute for Medical Research      Tel: + 44 1223 336500
Wellcome Trust/MRC Building                   Fax: + 44 1223 336827
Hills Road                                    E-mail: rj...@cam.ac.uk
Cambridge CB2 0XY, U.K.                       www-structmed.cimr.cam.ac.uk

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