> My question is - is it necessary that we deposit a structure, which > PISA predicted as most probable assembly in PDB as an > asymmetric unit & biological assembly or can we deposit a dimer > (asymmetric unit) and give explanation for the biological assembly > according to what PISA predicted. > As others have said - you are free to deposit whatever model you believe is consistent with your experimental data. If we assume that you know what the biological assembly is (see below), you still may (and people do that) deposit a different arrangement - it's not wrong per se, but think about non-structural folk (there should be a better word) that will look at your deposited model and may not have the experience to realize what they are looking at.
> Other than such predictions what other criteria needs to be > considered to say that one specific assembly is a biological assembly? > 1. You need to show that your protein is a dimer in solution. Gel-filtration (sometimes problematic), dynamic light scattering (often problematic), analytical ultracentrifugation (less problematic but instruments are not widely available) as well as methods I mention in 2 are useful here. 2. You need to show somehow that the dimer you see in crystal is the same as dimer in solution. Many approaches are available here - I am a recent SAXS convert, and I wholeheartedly recommend that, but your mileage may vary. SAXS will also unequivocally determine the oligomerization state. Cross-linking and HD exchange, both in line of mass-spectrometry, are good ways to get it done too. With that said, you may be able to get away with just the crystal structure assuming that the PISA results are convincing (e.g. you have one heavily hydrophobic interface that is large enough and much larger than any other more polar alternatives. > Another question- > In this case one of the chain has 3 MSE residues, while the other > chain has only 2 MSE (When we change MET to MSE, there will be a > huge negetive density coming up). > This is rather curious. While it's definitely possible that your protein prep had variable incorporation ratio, the fact that you see it in a specific spot seems to suggest that selenium slightly alters the structure directing the crystallization. > Are there any such instances in PDB, where two homodimer (or any mer) > will have different percentage of MSE? > Hopefully someone knows the answer, but you can always just mine the database. Cheers, Ed. -- "I'd jump in myself, if I weren't so good at whistling." Julian, King of Lemurs