Filip,

if you have a way to measure the fraction bound (say you see two conformers and your data is good enough to refine occupancies), and if the binding constant for the two peptides in solution is measurable then you can derive your "effective concentration". What would that really tell you I am not sure. For all practical purposes, you have a monomolecular reaction, because the interacting components are held in proximity. What is the effective concentration of individual amino acids in context of protein unfolding?

Cheers,

Ed.

On 06/20/2012 07:08 PM, Filip Van Petegem wrote:
Dear crystallographers,

I have a question concerning effective concentration. Say you have a crystal structure whereby two loops, each part of a different domain but within the same molecule happen to be juxtaposed and can form an interaction. The loops have some degree of flexibility, but are ordered when interacting. The domains on which they are attached have a rigid configuration due to the remainder of the structure. The interaction is potentially very weak and mainly driven by the fact that the effective concentration is extremely high.

The question: how can one obtain a rough estimate of the effective concentration of these two juxtaposed loops? The simple straightforward answer would be to just divide number (1 each) by volume (some box drawn around the loops), and convert this to molar. That's easy. However, this is over-simplified and really an underestimate of 'effective' concentration, because these loops cannot rotate freely when attached to the domains. Hence, there are constraints that allow them to interact more readily compared to the isolated loops within the same box. So I'm looking for a model that also takes limited conformational freedom into account.

If anybody has any pointers to some reference text or paper that has performed such an analysis, I would be very interested.

Regards,

Filip

--
Filip Van Petegem, PhD
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The University of British Columbia
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