One might include independent prior evidence (Kleywegt, Brown @ Ramaswami)
showing that in general most other quality indicators are worse for high
impact journals.

So, as a frequentist I agree that his correlation is significantly weak, as
a Bayesian I say it is reasonably probable.

Cheers, BR

-----Original Message-----
From: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Ethan
Merritt
Sent: Thursday, October 18, 2012 11:11 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] PNAS on fraud

On Thursday, October 18, 2012 10:52:48 am DUMAS Philippe (UDS) wrote:
> 
> Le Jeudi 18 Octobre 2012 19:16 CEST, "Bernhard Rupp (Hofkristallrat a.D.)"
<[email protected]> a écrit: 
> 
> I had a look to this PNAS paper by Fang et al.
> I am a bit surprised by their interpretation of their Fig. 3: 
> they claim that here exists a highly signficant correlation between 
> Impact factor and number of retractations.
> Personnaly,  I would have concluded to a complete lack of correlation...
> Should I retract this judgment?

Fang et al. claim that R^2 = 0.0866, which means that CC = 0.29.
While a correlation coefficient of less than 0.3 is not "a complete lack of
correlation", it's still rather weak.

The "highly significant" must be taken in a purely statistical sense.
That is, it doesn't mean "the measures are highly correlated", it means "the
evidence for non-zero correlation is very strong".

        Ethan

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