There are several questions here.
1) What is the point Group - P4 or P422.
I find the pointless statistics which check all symmetry operators singly 
useful. If the 2 fold kh-l gives about the same CC as the 4 fold operators k-hl 
-h -k l -k h l then you probably do have point group P422. ( But check the 
twinning graph to see if twinning is likely - twinning in this space group can 
mimic the 2 fold k,h,-l ) and if it is present you should work in point group 
P4.

2) What is the space group?  The absences make it look like P42 21 2 or P 43 21 
2 except for the rogues 00 19 and 00 20 which maybe are just that - rogues - 
see Jims suggestions..) 
But do you have a non-crystallographic translation?  this can be found by a 
native patterson peak search, and is part of the truncate output. If there IS a 
peak at x,y,z=1/4 say then that might mislead you be producing weak reflections 
along 0 0 l axis.

3) Find the MR solution - and that is easiest done using the Phaser command 
test alterspacegroups..

Eleanor
On 4 Nov 2012, at 15:03, SD Y wrote:

> Dear All,
> I have few basic questions for which I need help. I have a 3.4 A data and I 
> have processed it to P4.
> 1.       I used pointless to find SG, it suggests P41 21 2. But I see two 
> strong intensities in systematic absences
> Intensities of systematic absences
>       h   k   l  Intensity     Sigma   I/Sigma
>  
>       0   0   2      -0.7       0.3      -2.0
>       0   0   3       1.0       0.4       2.3
>       0   0   5       0.3       0.7       0.4
>       0   0   6      -0.7       0.9      -0.8
>       0   0   7      -0.4       0.9      -0.4
>       0   0   9      -0.2       0.9      -0.2
>       0   0  10       1.3       1.2       1.1
>       0   0  11      -0.8       2.1      -0.4
>       0   0  13       1.2       2.1       0.6
>       0   0  14       2.3       1.8       1.3
>       0   0  15      -1.0       1.9      -0.5
>       0   0  17       2.4       2.0       1.2
>       0   0  18      21.1       4.5       4.7
>       0   0  19      90.2       6.0      15.0
>       3   0   0      -0.1       0.2      -0.8
>       5   0   0       0.2       0.2       0.9
>       7   0   0      -0.3       0.2      -1.3
>       9   0   0       0.0       0.5       0.0
>      11   0   0      -0.2       0.6      -0.4
>      13   0   0       0.8       0.7       1.1
>      15   0   0      -1.2       0.6      -1.9
>      17   0   0      -0.3       0.8      -0.4
>      19   0   0      -1.4       0.6      -2.6
>      21   0   0      -2.2       1.2      -1.9
>      23   0   0      -0.8       1.3      -0.6
>      25   0   0      -1.2       1.1      -1.1
>      27   0   0      -0.9       1.6      -0.5
>      29   0   0      -0.4       1.7      -0.2
>      31   0   0      -7.1       1.3      -5.3
>      33   0   0      -2.4       2.1      -1.1
> 2.       When I used phaser  for MR, it gave weak solution in p43, so I 
> scaled data in p43 21 2 (this also two intesities high like above in 
> systamatic absences) and used for Phaser to get the following solution
> SINGLE solution
>  
>    SOLU SET  RFZ=4.5 TFZ=9.4 PAK=0 LLG=105 TFZ==10.1 RF++ TFZ=17.7 PAK=0 
> LLG=282  TFZ==15.6 LLG=285 TFZ==12.4
>    SOLU SPAC P 43 21 2
>    SOLU 6DIM ENSE ensemble1 EULER 153.1 50.3 73.2 FRAC -0.11 0.03 -0.94 BFAC 
> -2.65
>    SOLU 6DIM ENSE ensemble1 EULER 148.4 129.9 252.8 FRAC -0.32 -0.35 1.07 
> BFAC 4.01
>    Ensemble ensemble1 RMS variance(s): 1.13
> 3.      I used this solution to further refine the model in refmac, using 
> local ncs, with/without jelly, optimized weight/weight of 0.03, map 
> sharpening with B=20 in several rounds.
>  
> I noticed that R factor R factor stayed around 33% while R free keeps 
> floating around 42%. I could see some density for missing loop in the model 
> and I could build but the R work and R free moving apart. By reading, I 
> understand that this is very common for low resolution data unless I use 
> appropriate restraints.
>  
> I am wondering if my space group is correct? I had understood that if it’s 
> right SG, high intensity reflections will not be found in systematic absences 
> but I started doubting if I have understood correctly.
>  
>  This is my first low resolution data, I want use this opportunity to learn 
> refmac well. So could you please let me know if my doubt is right regarding 
> SG and  how do I troubleshoot.
>  
> Thanks
> SDY

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