Dear Faisal,

You definitely do not mutate to alanine as that would imply for the future "user" of your pdb file that it is a mutant. Some people feel they have to keep the side chain but put the occupancies at zero. I think this is a bad practice and strongly oppose to it as for the future "user" of your deposited pdb file, who often is not a crystallographer, you suggest a specific conformation for your side chain that may be interpreted in terms of biology, while in reality it addopts a huge, disordered ensemble of conformations. Personally I am of the opinion that you should simply remove the side chain atoms (but keep the residue name). And that is the same as what you do with a whole loop that is disordered. I think it is lso the most common practice in deposited structures.

Remy Loris
Vrije Universiteit Brussel

On 09/11/12 20:22, Faisal Tarique wrote:
Dear all

i have solved a structure ( at 2A resolution) whose Rwork and Rfree is 22 and 25 respectively..the Ramachandran plot shows 90% of the residues in the most favorable region and with 6 residues in generously allowed and no residues in disallowed region. But in some areas i can see density missing for side chains ( in loop regions )..i have question do i need to mutate them to alanine or leave them as such..The density fit analysis in COOT ( traffic light) showing those regions with side chain as red..

thanx in advance

Regards

Faisal
School of Life Sciences
JNU

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