Dear All,

I have a protein/dna complex crystal and data collected at 3A and another
set at 2.8A, space group P32. L test shows twinning (fraction around 0.11).
The structure solved by MR and model building of the complex finish (no
solvent built yet, I do not think it's good to build solvent in such low
resolution data).

I did Refmac5 to refine my structure (restraint refinement) with or without
twinning, to my surprise, the Rfree drops a lot after twin refinement of
two data sets.  Summary below:

2.8A dataset: before twin refine 34%, 29%; after twin refine:24%, 19%
3A dataset: before twin refine 30%;26%; after refine 25%, 18%

I know that a lot of threads in CCP4bb talking about Rfree after twin
refine and Rfree without twin refine can not compare directly. By drop R
free this much by twin refine, it gives me a feeling of too good to be true
(at such low resolution with such good Rfree, maybe overrefined a lot?),
but from the density map after twin refine, it does seem better than no
twin refine map.

I do not know if reviewers are going to challenge this part.

Any input is appreciated.

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