PS, you also have to define an alternative conformation, but that you probably 
already did.

Von: Schreuder, Herman /DE
Gesendet: Montag, 5. August 2019 17:55
An: 'Maria Håkansson'; CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Betreff: AW: [EXTERNAL] Re: [ccp4bb] Extra density close to phosphate bound to 
Zn2+

Hi Maria,

Did you rotate the phosphate, or invert it? If you invert the phosphate, you 
may get into trouble with the parameters. Although a phosphate is symmetric, 
its oxygens have different names and inverting it leads to all kind of 
problems, especially in a high resolution map which does not allow the 
phosphate to flip it back in an “allowed” conformation.

If you did rotate the phosphate, I take my words back and you may have to look 
for ions.

Best,
Herman

Von: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK] Im Auftrag von Maria 
Håkansson
Gesendet: Montag, 5. August 2019 17:32
An: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Betreff: [EXTERNAL] Re: [ccp4bb] Extra density close to phosphate bound to Zn2+


EXTERNAL : Real sender is owner-ccp...@jiscmail.ac.uk

Hi,

Thanks for your suggestions but I have tried to invert the phosphate and it is 
not
fitting the map. The geometry is not correct that way and it is too good data 
to ignore and
to my knowledge a pentacoordinated phosphate is a non existent species.

That leaves me with ions.

Best regards,
Maria


Maria Håkansson, PhD, Crystallization Facility Manager
Principal Scientist

SARomics Biostructures AB
Medicon Village
SE-223 81 Lund, Sweden

Mobile: +46 (0)76 8585706
Web: 
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On 5 Aug 2019, at 16:32, Jan Abendroth 
<jan.abendr...@gmail.com<mailto:jan.abendr...@gmail.com>> wrote:

Hi Maria,
apart from the suggestions that were already made, take a look at the P-O bond 
on the right side of the P. Maybe it is just the perspective, this appears to 
be rather long.
So, instead of the alternate conformation, maybe just a flip of the phosphate 
and a water off to the right?

Cheers,
Jan

On Mon, Aug 5, 2019 at 7:16 AM Nukri Sanishvili 
<sannu...@gmail.com<mailto:sannu...@gmail.com>> wrote:
Hi Maria,
Let's not ignore the "missing" density - the red one. If the question is only P 
vs S, a sulfur would add to the negative density, i.e. make matters worse. It 
also appears that modeling a phosphate in alternative conformations, as 
suggested by Wim and Roger, would take care of the issue of negative density as 
well.
Cheers,
Nukri

On Mon, Aug 5, 2019 at 8:05 AM Maria Håkansson 
<maria.hakans...@saromics.com<mailto:maria.hakans...@saromics.com>> wrote:
Dear CCP4 bulletin board,

I am working with some lytic enzymes called endolysines, which
bind Zn2+ in the active site. I have three homologues protein
determined to 1.2 Å each where the Zn2+ is bound
to a cystein, two histidines and one phosphate ion added (1.9-2.3 Å binding 
distances) in the crystallization experiment.

Now to my question. Close to the phosphate (B-factor=20Å2) ion a 8 sigma peak 
is present in all three endolysines, see below.
I have modeled it to a Na+ (B-factor= 30 Å2) or a Li+ (B factor = 13Å2) ion.
Sodium has benn added in the crystallization experiments since sodium potassium 
phosphate
salt has been used. The only reason for including Li+ is that I think the 
binding distances (1.7-2.0 Å) are too short for Na+.

I have also tried to make a model with the phosphate in two different 
conformations but it does not fit.

Have anyone seen something similar before? What is the most correct way of 
dealing with unknown densities?
It is difficult to disregard +8 sigma difference density close to the active 
site.

Thanks in advance for any help!

Best regards,
Maria

 <Endolysine-Zn2+-site-extra-density.png><Endolysine-Zn2+-site-extra 
ion.png><Endolysine-Zn2+-site-extra-ion2.png>

Maria Håkansson, PhD, Crystallization Facility Manager
Principal Scientist

SARomics Biostructures AB
Medicon Village
SE-223 81 Lund, Sweden

Mobile: +46 (0)76 8585706
Web: 
www.saromics.com<https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.saromics.com_&d=DwMFaQ&c=Dbf9zoswcQ-CRvvI7VX5j3HvibIuT3ZiarcKl5qtMPo&r=HK-CY_tL8CLLA93vdywyu3qI70R4H8oHzZyRHMQu1AQ&m=n8AawGvnjHilw4Yoh7AjCCk8wfameakvWM7OvpbvCJI&s=iDeElvjjAtCzkGvlyWvkljE9fucoGgiM-zXxXE2PnL0&e=>





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