Dear Eleanor,


I agree that the decrease in the B-factor is likely due to "Careless."

The author of this article seems to recognize Wilson B-factor issues during the peer review process (https://static-content.springer.com/esm/art%3A10.1038%2Fs41467-022-35280-8/MediaObjects/41467_2022_35280_MOESM2_ESM.pdf) and offers some options for addressing them (such as the --wilson-prior-b WILSON_PRIOR_B option).

It may take some time for me to get the software running correctly.


Gyuhyeok


P.S. I have attached some preliminary statistics using datasets from Careless or Aimless. Please note that both the Atomic B-factor and the Wilson B-factor are significantly reduced in Careless data.


Merging tool
Carelss Aimless
Wavelength 1.0000 1.0000
Resolution range

37.98 - 2.60
(2.69 - 2.60)

43.06 - 2.60
(2.69 - 2.60)

Space group I 2 3 I 2 3
Unit cell 161.128 161.128 161.128
90 90 90
161.128 161.128 161.128
90 90 90
Total reflections 886846 (79364) 886852 (79364)
Unique reflections 21520 (2135) 21522 (2135)
Multiplicity 41.2 (37.2) 41.2 (37.2)
Completeness (%) 99.95 (100.00) 99.94 (99.95)
Mean I/sigma(I) 14.2 (0.8) 14.2 (0.8)
Wilson B-factor -0.91 74.5
R-merge 0.240 (4.566) 0.240 (4.566)
R-meas 0.243 (4.629) 0.243 (4.629)
R-pim 0.038 (0.757) 0.038 (0.757)
CC1/2 0.998 (0.362) 0.997 (0.362)
CC* 0.999 (0.729) 0.999 (0.729)
Reflections used in refinement 21520 (2135) 21519 (2134)
Reflections used for R-free 1118 (112) 1118 (112)
R-work 0.2027 (0.2547) 0.2093 (0.3422)
R-free 0.2601 (0.3282) 0.2564 (0.3634)
CC(work) 0.664 (0.708) 0.919 (0.622)
CC(free) 0.622 (0.569) 0.766 (0.478)
Number of non-hydrogen atoms 3930 3740
macromolecules 3655 3655
ligands 72 72
solvent 203 13
Protein residues 443 443
RMS(bonds) 0.008 0.009
RMS(angles) 1.030 1.110
Ramachandran favored (%) 95.4 93.2
Ramachandran allowed (%) 4.3 6.4
Ramachandran outliers (%) 0.2 0.5
Rotamer outliers (%) 2.0 3.3
Clashscore 8.95 8.41
Average B-factor 19.9 70.2
macromolecules 19.7 70.0
ligands 31.1 81.5
solvent 20.1 61.5

--------- 원본 메일 ---------
보낸사람 : Eleanor Dodson <[email protected]>
받는사람 : <[email protected]>
받은날짜 : 2023/Jan/8(Sun) 10:39:39
제목 : Re: [ccp4bb] Careless and negative Wilson B-factor
I suppose so, but I would refine your final model against the initial data too, and see what R factors you get..
Eleanor

On Fri, 6 Jan 2023 at 14:46, "조규혁" <[email protected]> wrote:

Dear Eleanor,


I was wondering if the model and structure factors with the negative Wilson B-factor can be deposited in the PDB or made interpretable for biochemical experiments.

The data were initially processed in XDS and the CORRECT output (XDS_ASCII.HKL) was provided to Careless.


Sincerely,


Gyuhyeok

--------- 원본 메일 ---------
보낸사람 : Eleanor Dodson <[email protected]>
받는사람 : <[email protected]>
참조 : <[email protected]>
받은날짜 : 2023/Jan/6(Fri) 20:09:57
제목 : Re: [ccp4bb] Careless and negative Wilson B-factor
The tool must have sharpened your data - sometimes enhancing the outer data does improve the electron density..
So I wouldnt worry about that "negative" B factor - it is doubtless a result of the "careless" run, and not presumably the one you got at the data processing step..
Eleanor


On Fri, 6 Jan 2023 at 08:27, "조규혁" <[email protected]> wrote:

Dear all,

I recently tested a novel merging tool for crystallography data called Careless (https://github.com/rs-station/careless).

When I used it on our 2.6 A-resolution structure in the I23 space group with a lipid bound structure, I noticed that the electron density surrounding the acyl chain was significantly improved.

However, I am concerned about the Wilson B-factor. The Phenix.table_one tool reports that the Wilson B-factor of the merged mtz file is -0.91. Phenix.Xtriage warns that a negative Wilson B-factor can be an indication of unusual pathology or artificial manipulation.

Has anyone else encountered similar conditions? Are there any circumstances in which a negative Wilson B-factor can be rationalized?

Thank you,
Gyuhyeok


P.S. Here is the part of the output of Phenix.table_one.


Wavelength 1.0000
Resolution range 37.98 - 2.60
(2.69 - 2.60)
Space group I 2 3
Unit cell 161.128 161.128 161.128
90 90 90
Total reflections 886846 (79364)
Unique reflections 21520 (2135)
Multiplicity 41.2 (37.2)
Completeness (%) 99.95 (100.00)
Mean I/sigma(I)

14.2 (0.8)

Wilson B-factor -0.91
R-merge 0.240 (4.566)
R-meas 0.243 (4.629)
R-pim 0.038 (0.757)
CC1/2 0.998 (0.362)
CC* 0.999 (0.729)





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PhD student

Department of Chemistry

Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology (GIST)

123 Cheomdangwagi-ro, Buk-gu, Gwangju, 61005

Republic of Korea

Tel. +82 62-715-4633

e-mail: [email protected]





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PhD student

Department of Chemistry

Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology (GIST)

123 Cheomdangwagi-ro, Buk-gu, Gwangju, 61005

Republic of Korea

Tel. +82 62-715-4633

e-mail: [email protected]





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