Hi Mohit,

I would also recommend mixing your fresh seeds with fresh protein and redoing 
the crystallization screenings. Sometimes a different cryoprotectant may 
enhance your resolution.

Best wishes


______________________________________________________

Rafael Marques da Silva

PhD Student – Structural Biology

University of Leicester

Mestre em Física Biomolecular
Universidade de São Paulo

Bacharel em Ciências Biológicas
Universidade Federal de São Carlos

phone: +44 07861 273773

           "A sorte acompanha uma mente bem treinada"
________________________________________________
________________________________
De: CCP4 bulletin board <CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK> em nome de Eric Girard 
<eric.gir...@ibs.fr>
Enviado: quarta-feira, 2 de julho de 2025 11:40
Para: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK <CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK>
Assunto: Re: [ccp4bb] Crystallization of SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro and Mutants – 
Seeking Advice on Crystal Optimization

Dear Mohit,

In addition to all the useful suggestions already mentioned, you might be 
interested in testing crystallophore, a nucleating agent, which acts as a 
molecular glue to provide new crystallization conditions or improve existing 
ones.

See https://doi.org/10.1039/C7SC00758B and 
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600576719006381

The crystallophore can be purchased from Mitegen/Molecular Dimensions/Polyvalan.

Best of luck,

Eric.

Le 30/06/2025 à 09:17, Mohit Bhardwaj a écrit :

Dear members,

I am currently working on the crystallization of the main protease (3CLpro) of 
SARS-CoV-2, focusing on both the wild-type and several point mutants.

Initial crystallization trials were conducted using commercial screens, 
including PACT, JCSG+, and INDEX. These trials yielded crystals of various 
morphologies—predominantly needles, thin sheets, and flower-like clusters. To 
improve crystal quality, I subsequently performed optimization using the 
hanging-drop vapor diffusion method by systematically varying PEG 
concentration, salt types/concentrations, and pH conditions. Despite these 
efforts, the crystals have not shown significant improvement in morphology or 
diffraction quality.

I have also attempted microseeding and macroseeding approaches during 
optimization, but the results remain largely the same. I would greatly 
appreciate any suggestions or experiences from the community regarding 
strategies that could help improve crystal quality in such systems, 
particularly with challenging morphologies like needle or sheet-like forms.

Thank you in advance for your insights.

Mohit Bhardwaj
PhD Scholar
Kusuma School of Biological Sciences
IIT Delhi, Hauz Khas
New Delhi- 110016
Mobile No. : +91-8895172936, 8700227218

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--
****************************************************************
Eric Girard

Extremophiles and Large Macromolecular Assemblies (ELMA) group
&
Synchrotron group

Institut de Biologie Structurale
UMR 5075 CEA-CNRS-UGA-PSB
71 avenue des Martyrs
CS 10090
38044 Grenoble Cedex 9

Phone:  +33 (0)4 57 42 86 45
Fax: +33 (0)4 76 50 18 90
Web site: http://www.ibs.fr/

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